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metropolitan and provincial officials civil or mili-

tary, substantive or expectant, of high or low grade,

who are addicted to opium shall be placed under the

supervision of a delegate appointed by their super-

iors and be directed to present a true statement of

the facts of their case; and without consideration

as to whether their craving for opium is heavy or

slight, they will be given six months within which

At the expiry of to give up the habit altogether.

this period they must apply for an officer to be ap-

pointed to examine them again, and enter into a bond,

which will be filed. If they become seriously ill

and fail to break off the habit within the stipulat-

ed time they may represent the facts to their super-

iors; in which case any hereditary title they may

possess will be transferred according to the proper

rules of succession to another to hold, and if they

are officials they will be retired with whatever

rank they may be holding.

they are holding back the facts and infringing this

rule by means of deception, they must be impeached

If it be discovered that

and degraded, as a warning against any such trifling

and deceit.

If the superior authorities are lax in examining

they shall be reported to the Throne for the determi-

nation of a penalty.

Further, all teachers and scholars in any schools

or colleges and officers and warrant officers of the

army or navy who are addicted to opium shall be dis-

missed within three months.

Article X. To enter into negotiations for the

prohibition of the import of foreign opium in order to

close the sources of supply.

The prohibition of the growth of opium and of its

consumption is a measure of internal policy which we

are justified in taking without further circumspec-

tion. But the question of foreign opium, which is

imported from other countries, impinges on our foreign

relations, and the Imperial commands should therefore

be sought to direct the Board of Foreign Affairs to

make a satisfactory arrangement with the British Min-

ister with a view to affecting an annual decrease with-

and

in

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