770 :) 183 instance they were starving and knew there was feed on the Island. I believe many of the Chinese settle here to avoid taxation in their own country, but that does not seem to me a reason why we should tolerate them in war time at great risk to ourselves. The increasing defence works tie up more and more of the limited garrison, which consequently can hardly be considered adequate to meet attacks from the Chinese.

12. I would particularly direct attention to the enhanced importance of Mount Parker, now that the new batteries on Devil's Peak will shortly be mounted. I consider Mount Parker the key to the defences, its loss would probably entail the destruction of the Eastern Defences and the loss of the Island; its re-capture would be costly beyond the powers of the garrison.

13. As regards the details for the defence, I have already remarked on the transport question, but I consider that the provision of 150 mules is essential. They can well be worked. They would not however take the place of the 7000 coolies required for the naval and military forces.

The sections of defence are now four. The change will, I am sure, be found favourable.

As regards armament both fixed and moveable, I have inspected all sites proposed. I have listened carefully to the arguments both of the O.C.R.E. and the O.C.R.A. in every case, and I am much obliged to Colonel Brown, R.E., and Major Bryan, R.A. for their well thought out opinions.

Personally I would let all the world know of the examination lines and declare their adoption at once in the event of hostilities.

The laying of the mine fields has been worked up in a most exemplary way by Major Baker Brown, R.E.; mines which a few years ago took all day to lay with 4-5 faults are now laid in 6-4 hours and several...

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