not only for China but in the interests

of

this

Colony.

Charity requires a

value

For

safety the port up and unused labour-power of the many thousands among her seeming population who

are

starving for want of remunerative employment. Hongkong with its abundant shipping, affords wonderful

facilities

for

greatly

increased emigration, beneficial alike to the emigrants, to the countries to which they take their labour power, and to the

Colony itself.

But Chinese emigration requires proper regulation. The Chinese Passengers Act 1855 and the numerous local

Ordinances passed since that date are

witnesses to the urgent desire upon the part of the Home and Colonial

authorities to stamp out the abuses and evils which cling like limpets

to the trade.

There

can be little doubt

that

many

of the old abuses have

almost ceased to exist.

213

Part I of the Women and Girls Protection Ordinance (No. 11 of 1890)

as amended

by

an

Ordinance

deals, however, with one

specially

offensive form of emigration evil,

which

may

be

roughly described as

wrongful import

and export of

unmarried

women

and

girls for immoral purposes, and

the Ordinance incorporates a

Society to

fight against that evil. This pernicious traffic might be readily detected if poor women and girls spoke English and understood European ways.

In China the purchase of a girl for adoption,

or concubine, is a transaction so strange and foreign to all our notions that it is, at first,

difficult to understand how it can

appear a right and proper transaction

to the Chinese; so much so that it is

that

part

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