11

merchants,

"Petitioners consider that the

ces are a

"sea and river defences

" matter of

the

greatest importance

"and that a thorough

ManW

" for the collection of funds for " that purpose should be devised.

a tax on prepared opium was collected, and this " 100 for several

"Formerly

years,

but

without success. Then trong

"Isun-ün and other merchants "proposed certain regulations " and applied for the monopoly " of collecting

this tax. Their

application was forwarded

" to the Viceroy

and Governor,

"by the Provincial Treasurer

"and

" and an answer was received

"ordering

the matter to be-

" considered with a view 10

" completely changing the former "regulations. The perspicacity

" and discernment, which this " manifested on the part of

"Your Excellencies, struck your

Petitioners with admiration.

"On

enquiry they find that "the want of success atter

attending

was

due to

"the collection of the tax on 'prepared opium the rise of a variety of abuses - the number of shops selling prepared opium- " throughout the various parts "of Awong-tung being too great,

the

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