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索引

(条目后的数字系原书页码,检索时请查本书边码)

Abahai,Prince,皇太极,见T’ai‐tsung,Emperor

Aberdeen,George Hamilton,4th Earl,阿伯丁伯爵,乔治·汉密尔顿,109,116,123,124—125,141,149,156,159—160,167,191,198

Aberdeen Dock Co.,香港仔船坞公司,496

Adams,President John Quincy,亚当斯总统,约翰·昆西,80

Admiralty,海军部,242,284—285,345另见Royal Navy

Advisory Committee on Education in the Colonies,殖民地教育咨询委员会,402

Afghanistan,阿富汗,393

Africa,非洲,282,318,349,358

A.G.B.Mc Nair and Co.,麦克奈尔公司,518

Airlineincident(1952),两航事件(1952),443

airportproject,新机场项目,534

Alabama,“亚拉巴马”号,285

Albert,Prince Consort,阿尔伯特亲王,108,207

Albert,Victor,Prince,阿尔伯特·维克多,276—277

Alcock,Sir Rutherford,阿礼国,199,200—201,238,272

Alexander,A.V.,1st Earl,亚历山大伯爵,438

Alexander Michael of Russia,Grand Duke,亚历山大大公爵,299

Alfred,Prince,Duke of Edinburgh,阿尔弗雷德亲王,爱丁堡公爵,244—245

Alice Memorial Hospital,雅丽氏纪念医院,308

Alsager,Captain Richard,阿尔塞吉,理查德,12

Amateur Dramatic Corps,业余剧团,245,277,304,380

American community,美国侨民,46,166,221—223,242,278,297,445,446—447,450

Amery,Leo,艾默里,利奥,346,376,400,425

Amethyst,H.M.S.,“紫石英”号,438,509

Amherst,William Pitt,1st Earl,阿美士德,威廉·皮特,41,48,98

Amoy,厦门,106,107,109,120,504

Anderson,James O’Gorman,安德森,詹姆斯·奥戈曼,383,384

Andromache,H.M.S.,“安德洛马”号,68,70—71

Anglican Cathedral,圣约翰座堂,136

Anglicans,圣公会,219,220,379

Anglo‐Chinese Wars,英中战争;第一次英中战争(1839—1842),起因,21,29,79,80—81,87,93,97—98,130;战争进程,94,96—97,101—104,110—112,116—117,121;广州的行动(1856—1857),204—205,208;第二次英中战争(1856—1860),7,126,204—205,207,208—209,211;

Anglo‐Japanese Treaty(1902),《英日条约》(1902)

Annamempire,安南帝国,289,290

Anstey,Thomas Chisholm,安士迪,托马斯·奇泽姆,212—214,221,232

Anthony Gibb’s,安东尼-吉布斯银行,500

Anti‐Slavery and Aborigines Protection Society,废奴与保护土著协会,398

Aoyama,Dr,青山博士,302

Aqui’s Theatre,亚贵戏院,152

Arabi Pasha revolt(1882),阿拉比起义(1882),284

Arderne,John,阿登,约翰,34

Area Committees,地区委员会,531

Armenian community,亚美尼亚侨民,380

Armies,军队;英国陆军,另见British Army;守卫香港的加拿大军队,411—417;广州商团,368;中国军队,19世纪,111,117—119,153,189,252,289,315;20世纪,363,369;国民党军队,119,369,376,406—407,413,427,442;人民解放军,119,406—407,443,508,509,512,520—521;东印度公司军队,57;19世纪法国陆军,289;香港义勇军,327,412,416,420,523;印度军队,在香港和中国的军队,91,104,111,295,311,365,370;第一次世界大战,365;守卫香港的军队,411,417

Armstrong,William,1st Lord,阿姆斯特朗,威廉,224

Arrowincident(1856),“亚罗”号事件(1856),204—205,223

Assam,阿萨姆,20

Associated Press,美联社,446

Association for the Regeneration of China(Hsing Chung Hui),兴中会,337

Astell,William and J.H.,威廉·阿斯迭和J.H.阿斯迭,66

Astor,John Jacob,亚斯脱,约翰·雅各布,40

Astor,Lady Nancy,阿斯特尔夫人,南希,392

Attlee,Clement,艾德礼,克莱门特,429,431,439,446

Auckland,George Eden,1st Earl,奥克兰,乔治·艾登,67,89,103,109,115,135

Auden,W.H.,奥登,389—390

Australia,澳大利亚,24,168,228—229,292—293,365,387,482,499,534;为香港华人提供的大学名额,482;与香港的经贸关系,499

Australia and New Zealand Bank,澳新银行,234

Austria‐Hungary empire,奥匈帝国,281

Ayres,Dr Phineas,艾尔斯,菲尼亚斯,255,257,263

Baker,H.D.R.,巴克尔,333

Balfour,Arthur,1st Earl,贝尔福,阿瑟,318,320,322,323,324,347

Bank of China,中国银行,3,4,445,468,494,533

banking,银行业;19世纪,广州,52—53;1866年危机,235—236;20世纪,参与鸦片贸易,362,363;广州商团事件(1924),368;日占时期,420;自由经营,458,461;香港最近的发展,494,497,499—501;对前途的关注,503,516;另见Bank of China;Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank

Baptist Church,浸信教会,219

Barbados,巴巴多斯,27

Bardi,Comtede,巴尔迪伯爵,299

Baring,Francis,巴林,弗朗西斯,184

Barker,General Digby,伯加,迪格比,321,359—360

Barnett,Correlli,巴内特,科勒利,387,407

Barrow,Sir John,巴罗,约翰爵士,33,106,107,113

Barlett,Ashmead,巴利特,阿什米德,290—291

Basel Missionary Society,巴色会,219

Basle Agreement(1968),《巴塞尔协定》(1968),463

Bassilan,Malletde,巴斯兰,马累,286,288

Baynes,Wil1iam,盼师,威廉,48—50,57,77

Beach,Sir Michael Hicks,比奇,米切尔·希克斯爵士,260

Bear Sterns,比尔·斯特恩斯公司,497

Beijing,北京,见Peking,

Belcher,Captain Edward,拜尔秋105,134

Belilios,E.R.,庇理罗士,311

Bell‐Irving,Mr,伊荣,312

Belloc,Hilaire,贝洛克,希莱尔,350

Benson,Stella(Mrs Anderson),斯特娜·本森(安德森夫人),383—384,390,393,398

Bentham,Jeremy,边沁,杰里米,7,192,257

Bentinck,Lord William,本廷克勋爵,威廉,50,115

Berger,Captain,伯杰,327

Berkeley,Sir Henry,伯克利,亨利爵士,352

Berlin,Treaty of(1878),《柏林条约》(1878),285

Bermuda,百慕大,498

Bernacchi,Brook,贝纳祺,布鲁克,490

Berti,F.L.,1st Lord Bertie of Thame,伯尔蒂,泰晤士的伯尔蒂勋爵,319

Bevin,Ernest,贝文,厄内斯特,426,429,443,532

Bird,Isablla(Mrs John Bishop),柏德,伊莎贝拉,277,278

Bismarck,Prince Otto von,俾斯麦,奥托·冯,280,288,316

Blachford,Frederick Rogers,Lord,布拉奇福德勋爵,弗雷德里克·罗杰斯,206,230

Black,Sir Robert,柏立基,241,458,459,460,464,469,475

Black Flag,黑旗军,289

Blackwood,Captain,布莱克伍德,70

Blair,James,布莱尔,詹姆斯,345

Blake,Edith,Lady,卜力夫人,330

Blake,Sir Henry,卜力,亨利,330,331,332,339—343,346,374

Blewitt,R.J.,布莱维特,123

Board of Trade,贸易部,266—267

Bocca Tigris(Tiger’s Mouth;the Bogue),虎门,12,72,96,110,111,180,287,533

Bodell,Sergeant James,波德尔,詹姆斯,244

Boer Wars(1880—1881,1899—1902),布尔战争,6,284,393

Bogue,Battle of the(1834),虎门之战(1834),71

Bogue,Treaty of the(1843),《虎门条约》,125—131,167,210;另见Nanking Treaties

Boletho,Captain,伯雷索,416

Bonham,Sir George,文翰;经历与性格,190,192;总督,192,196,198—199,213,218;全权大使,190,191,196,201,203

Bonin Islands,小笠原群岛,105

Boulcotts,伯尔科茨,168

Bowen,Lady,宝云夫人,293,386

Bowen,Sir George,宝云,292—294,295—297,298,299,309

Bowlby,Thomas,包尔比,227

Bowra,E.C.,包腊,227

Bowring,Sir John,包令爵士;经历与性格,7,184,192—194,199,221,223,252;暹罗之行,199—200;特别委员会,184,186,231;广州领事以及全权大使,192,194—198,201—204,540;战争责任,7,122,195,205—206;总督,198—199,207,211—212,221—223,225,237,242—243;改革措施,215—216,218,224,237,258,260,262,265,348

Boxerrising(1900),义和团起义,8,322,338—339

Boycott Prevention Ordinance(1912),《预防抵制条例》,361

Bradford,Dr James,布雷福德,詹姆斯,46

Braga,Jose Pedro,布力架,乔西·佩德罗,382

Brassey,Sir Thomasand Lady,布拉西,托马斯爵士与夫人,278

Bray,Denis,黎敦义,444,454,459,483

Bray,Dr Jeremy,布雷,杰里米,459

Bremer,Commodore Sir Gordon,伯麦,戈登,海军司令,101,103,110,138

Brenan,Sir J.F.,白利安爵士,306,376,425

Bridges,Dr W.T.,布烈治,213

Bridgman,Rev.E.C.,裨治文,46—47,246

Bright,John,布莱特,约翰,205,207,272

Britain,英国;16—18世纪,内政,9,41;贸易和扩张,18—22,25—28,32—33;19世纪,帝国势力,9,23—25,28,38,44,73,228—229,284—285,314;对华与对印贸易,23,27—31,35—40,54,58—59,82,319,另见trade;行政事务,229—231;内政(1846年前后),23—24,51,57,87—88,115—116,144—145,159,178;工业化,44—45,281,319;对华关系与律劳卑使团,51—53,59—75;鸦片问题与战争的先兆,76—78,86—91,98—100;对华战争,另见Anglo‐Chinese wars;《南京条约》与香港的割让,106—109,113—117,122—127,130;关于香港殖民地的指令,141—143,147,159,164—165,171,219;广州入城问题,178—181,195—198,205—206;内政(1846—1870年前后),188,189,191,205,216,248,273;社会,9,144—145,236—237;北京使馆建立,198,209—210,288;大陆事务,225,280—281,285—286;世界贸易,281—285,318—319;获得九龙,225—227;卖淫问题,236,262,264;贸易问题与对华关系,267—276,290,292,310—311,314,318—320;内政(1870—1900年前后),281—285,318,319;与法国的扩张,286—292,294;殖民地管理,307—311,393,536;与其他殖民列强在远东,287—288,314—321,325—326;新界的租约,7—8,321—327,329—330;20世纪,广九铁路特许权,344;内政(1900—1945年前后),346,347,397,431;“猪仔贸易”,347—348;鸦片问题,348,350—351,362—364;中国革命,354—355;资助香港大学,357—358;第一次世界大战的影响,365;租借新界,366;对日条约和华盛顿会议,386—387,407;“妹仔”问题,394—398;香港政体改革,399—400,433—437,439;二战前夕日本的威胁,407—410;第二次世界大战与香港的沦陷,409—412,414—417,427;战后香港的问题,422—430,434—435,437—441,443;丧失殖民地和世界霸权,441,452;朝鲜战争,445—446;与美国的关系,446—450,505,507—508,531,532;两航事件,447—448;对香港的自由放任政策,453,457—459,463—464,532,536;内政(1950—)9,449,461,463—464,476,515—519;对1966、1967年骚乱的反应,470;改善对华关系,470—472,476,532;对华贸易,472—473,533;为香港华人提供大学名额,482;香港的腐败问题,490—491;银行投机,499—501;香港归还中国,502—540;《联合声明》与《基本法》,510—515,517,521—527,538,539;最近的民主举措,515—519,528,531,另见electoralreform;英国国籍问题,473,506,509,514,522—524,531;对港贸易衰退,533;新机场项目,534,另见Colonial Office,Foreign Office

British Army,英国陆军;19世纪,拿破仑战争后实力下降,91;英中战争,91,97,101—104,110—111,116—117;准备与训练,111,118—119,250;驻扎香港,136,139,144,160,162,169;远征广州(1847),179—180;(1857),208—209;逃兵,221;军队的社会生活,244,261—263,365;卡德威尔改革,282—283;香港卫戍部队与职责,291,295,302,311;香港义勇军与新界的获得,327,345;义和团起义,339;20世纪,驻地事务,345,370—371,468;第二次世界大战与香港的沦陷,409,411—417,420;在华的英军服务团,420;战后加强卫戍力量,438,443;1956年骚乱,456;今日驻军的削减,4,452

Britishand Chinese Corporation,中英公司,344

British Communal Council,英国人社区委员会,418—419

British Nationality Act(1981),《英国国籍法》(1981),506,509,514,522—524

Brockway,Fenner(Lord Brockway),布罗克韦,芬纳(布罗克韦勋爵),510

Brooke,Sir James,布鲁克,詹姆斯爵士,199

Brougham,Henry,1st Baron,布鲁厄姆勋爵,亨利,126

Brown,George(Lord George‐Brown),布朗,乔治(乔治·布朗勋爵),475

Brown,Revd.Samuel,布朗牧师,塞缪尔,153

Brown,Thomas(Maritime Customs Service),布朗,托马斯,275

Bruce,Frederick,卜鲁斯,弗雷德里克,157,164,209,225—227

Bryce,James,布赖斯,詹姆斯,347

Buchanan,President James,布坎南总统,詹姆斯,222

Bulmer‐Thomas,Ivor,布尔默-托马斯,艾弗,435

Bumiputra Bank of Malaysia,马来西亚土著银行,520

Burma,缅甸,17,284,289,314,393,409,427,434

Burgess,Claude,伯吉斯,克劳德,460

Burrel,Colonel,布耳利上校,102

Bury,Lord,伯里勋爵,291

Butler,Josephine,巴特勒,约瑟芬,264

Butler,Sir Neville,巴特勒,内维尔爵士,424—425

Butterfield and Swire,太古洋行,356,495

Caine,Sydney,凯恩,西德尼,403

Caine,Colonel William,威廉·坚,133,148,150,164,211,232,258,262

Caithness,Lord,凯斯尼思勋爵,537

Calcutta,加尔各答,19,40,41,52,54

Caldecott,Sir Alexander,郝德杰爵士,385,403

Caldwell,Daniel,高和尔,164,212—213,232,239—240,273,379

Caldwell&Brereton,卡德威尔与布里尔顿公司,273

Cambodia,柬埔寨,290,508

Cambridge,George,Duke of,剑桥公爵,乔治,281—282,296

Cameron,Nigel,卡梅隆,奈杰尔,467,492

Campbell‐Bannerman,Sir Henry,坎贝尔-巴纳曼,亨利爵士,347

Camperdown,Lord,坎帕登勋爵,325

Canning,George,坎宁,乔治,23

Canning,Stratford,坎宁,斯特拉福德,206

Cantlie,James,康德黎,338

Canton,广州;早期的历史与贸易,8,12—13,20,23,26—28,30;19世纪,鸦片贸易与问题,35—36,38—42,45,47—62,77—79,84—87,89,92,97,146;律劳卑使团,68—71,74—75;查禁鸦片与第一次英中战争,84—87,89,92,97,104,107,110—112,120;英国的封锁,97,126,133,156,180,191,194—196,198,201—203;香港成为殖民地,133,138,148,156,161,175,225;康普顿案件与德庇时的突袭,176—182,202;1857年的进攻,205,208,222;太平天国起义造成的大批难民,246;贸易争端,268,274—275;瘟疫爆发(1894),302,305—306;何启—孙逸仙的密谋,337,341—342;20世纪,暗杀总督(1910),360;1911—1912年革命,352,354—355;广九铁路,344,408,480;20世纪20年代的权利斗争,365,367—369,371—373,376—377,378;日本轰炸与占领,408—409;落入共产党控制(1949),437,443;高速公路网,533,贸易与繁荣,534—535

Canton Insurance Society,谏当水险公司,52

Canton Merchant Volunteer Corps,广州商团,368—369

Canton Miscellany,《广州杂志》,46

Canton Press,《广州周报》,46,137—138

Canton Register(later Hong Kong Register),《广东记事报》,46,74,79,139—140,169

Cardwell,Edward,1st Viscount,卡德威尔子爵,爱德华,184,229,246,282—283

Carnarvon,Henry Herbert,4th Earl,卡纳丰伯爵,亨利·赫伯特,229,238—239,263,274—275,296

Carrian Group,佳宁集团,520

Cater,Sir Jack,姬达爵士,433,492

Cathay Pacific Airlines,国泰航空公司,495,499,501

Cecil,Revd.Lord William,塞西尔勋爵,威廉,357—358

Cécille,Captain,则济勒,287

Central Market,中央市场,5,496

Chadwick,Osbert,瞿域,257—258,299—300

Chailley‐Bert,Joseph,夏莱-伯尔,约瑟夫,290

Chamberof Commerce,香港总商会,269—270,274—275,297,307,310,325—326,345

Chamberlain,Sir Austen,张伯伦,奥斯汀,400

Chamberlain,Joseph,张伯伦,约瑟夫,232,312,318,338,340—341,343,393

Chan Chak,Admiral Sir,陈泽(音译),426

Chan Lau,Dr Kit‐ching,陈刘洁贞,336,354,362,377,381

Chang Ming‐chí,张鸣岐,353

Chao,T.Y.,赵从衍,451

Chapdelain,Abbé,马赖神甫,208

Charles Iof England,King,查理一世(英国国王),19,25,118

Charles II of England,King,查理二世(英国国王),19

Charles X of France,King,查理十世(法国国王),288

Chartered Mercantile Bank,有利银行,249—250

Chater,Sir Paul,遮打爵士,保罗,297,311—312,321,355

Chefoo Convention(1867),《烟台条约》(1867),275—276

Chek‐chu(now Stanley),赤柱,137

Ch’en Chiung‐ming,陈炯明,367

Ch’en Lien‐po,陈廉伯,368,422

Ch’en Shao‐pai,陈少白,335

Cheng Kuan‐ying,郑观应,250

Chennault,Claire,陈纳德,447,448

Cheong,Dr John,张荣洋,54,55

Ch’eung Chau island,长洲岛,360

Cheung Ying‐lun,Inspector,张应龙(音译),493

Chia‐ch’ing(Jiaqin),Emperor,嘉庆皇帝,18

Chiang Ching‐kuo,蒋经国,504

Chiang Kai‐shek,Madame,宋美龄,426—427,442

Chiang Kai‐shek,Marshal,蒋介石,376—377,406—407,413,423,426—430,437,442,444

Ch’ien‐lung(Qianlong),Emperor,乾隆皇帝,14,17,32—33,42,98

Ch’i‐ing(Keying;Qiying),Marquis,耆英;经历与性格,120,131,378;南京的协定,121,126—129,131,176;广州的钦差大臣,172—173,175—177,180—181,195;与法国的关系,287;流放,203

Ch’i Kung(Qi Gong),Viceroy,祁贡,126

child marriage,slavery,concubinage,童婚,纳妾,253—254,304,397—398;另见mui‐tsai

China,中国;17—18世纪:历史,14—17,32—33,328—329;行政体系,16—17;皇帝的统治,9—10;贸易,11—12,20,23,25—27,35—36;19世纪:文化,10,42,248,250,253—254,308,394;内部问题,73,188—189,252,289,313—314,322,327,338—339,另见Boxerrevolt,Taipingrevolt;贸易(1842年前),27—31,40,44—45,50—54,71,83,106,另见Canton,opium,silk,tea;与英国的政治关系,51—52,59—63,68—73,76—79,89—92,98—99,393;与法国的关系,286—290,314;与英国的战争,见Anglo‐Chinesewars,armies,navies;割让香港,1—2,7,73,104—109,120—128,130,175,另见Nanking Treaties;贸易与工业问题,(1842—1900年),168,172—173,191,200—201,250,268—276,310,318—320;广州入城问题,156,175—181,191,197—198,201—202,207—209,225;北京外国使馆与政府间关系,198,209—210,228,267—269,290;苦力贸易,218;九龙的割让,224—227;赌博,237,239;银行投机,234,236;现代化与跻身世界强国,252,272,292,313—315;与法国的战争,290—292;与日本的战争,6,289,314—316,322,405;给予殖民列强的特权,314,316—321,324;新界的租借,321—327,329—330;孙逸仙的密谋,335—342;20世纪:广九铁路特许权,344;反美抗议,345;鸦片问题,348,362;1911—1912年革命与共和,352—355,360;香港大学与在华的美国大学;355,357,359;“二次革命”(1913)与20世纪20年代的权力角逐,361—362,365,367—369,371—372,377—378,392,399;新界租约,366;国民党统治,见Kuo‐mintang;共产党的崛起,369,377;反英热潮与支持香港罢工(1925年前后),371—372,375—377,389;国际关系,387,393,409;贸易,389;妹仔问题,394,397;中日战争(1932—1937)与国内动荡,404—407;放弃银本位,403;战后围绕香港的外交,422—430,437,442;美国支持国民党与世界地位,423,424,426—429,437,442,另见China,Reople’s Republic;China,Republic of(Tai‐wan)

China Air Transport Inc.,中华航空公司(华航),447—448

China Association,英商中华社会,191,265,309—310,319,357,434

China Club,香港中国会,533

China International Trust and Investment Corporation,中国国际信托投资公司,494—495

China Mail,《德臣西报》,140,355,490

China Merchants’Steam Navigation Co.,招商局集团,494

China,People’s Republic,中华人民共和国;定都北京,440;对英声明与英国的关系,125,440,443—445;国际承认,442—443,445,449—450;朝鲜战争,445—446;两航事件,447—448;与英国的关系,453—454,469—473,520;反右运动(1956),465,514;大跃进(1958),465—466;文化大革命,5,176,443,465—466,470,514;对1966、1967年骚乱的反应,469—470;美国的承认与加入联合国,470—472,476,504,508;与俄国的关系,505;与英国的关系,470—473,476,532;贸易,444,450—451,459—460,470,472—473,476,505,520,527,533—535;在香港的商业投资,494—499,520,525;为香港华人提供的大学名额,482;最近的政治变迁,5,465,504,508,525—526,534—536,540;天安门,505,520—521,525,527,531,535;与台湾的关系,508,525;香港回归,472,475—476,502—540;《联合声明》与《基本法》,510—515,517,521—522,524—525,527,538—539;香港租约的合法性受到质疑,73,81,125—126,473,502—506;香港特别行政区,527;香港新机场项目,534;与彭定康的回应,539—540,另见Communist Party of China

China,Repulic of(Taiwan),中华民国(台湾);孙逸仙创立,335;台湾,441—442;对香港的主张以及支持,125,441,444—445,455—456;继续承认,442,445,470—471,另见Chiang Kai‐shek;油轮(1951)与战机(1955)事件,448;为香港华人提供的大学名额,482;贸易与经济,498,504,533;蒋经国的改革,504;与人民共和国的关系,508,525;关于香港租约合法性的立场,125;与香港的比较,2,另见Kuomintang

China Resource Co.,华润集团,494—495

Chinese community,华人社会;19世纪:香港最早的定居者,136—137,139,141,144,150,152—154,163—165;被政府驱逐以及救济措施,153—161,216—218,246—248;登记及纳税,170—171,185—186,215,306—308;学校,187,221;欧洲人对华人的态度,165—166,243,245—247,253—254,258—260,278—279,304—305;欧洲人的妻子及情妇,212,220;获得职业,218—219,234,246—247,260—261,297,305;对包令的赞许,222—223;贸易商行的兴起,235,246;赌博,237,239—241;人口,137,253,309,311;逐步得到承认,243,245—247,253,256—257,260,297,309,311—312,330;医疗与卫生,248—251,254—255,300—303,305—306,308;住房与房东,254—255,258,300—303;英国公民权,297;新界,327—329,331—333,360;孙逸仙的密谋,335—342;20世纪:山顶区隔离,342—343;反美示威,345—346;中国革命与权力角逐,353—354,360;361,367,369;对香港大学的反应,356—357,359;抵制电车公司(1912),360—361;20世纪20年代的罢工与抵制,369—373;歧视的延续,378—382,385—386,418—419,421;参与政治的步骤,361,399—401,478;卖淫与妹仔问题,390—398;警察队,4,214,381,400,489—493;大陆难民,392,404,437—438,444,455;人口,399,436—437,444,477,479;日本占领时期,416—417,420—422,431,432;日本投降后,432—433;更易获得官方职位,433—437;寮屋区与骚乱,453—456,477;住房与卫生,401,438,444,454—455,462,477—480,482—483;剥削劳工,457—460;1966—1967年骚乱,466—470;教育与大学训练,481—482;社会安全,483—485;汉语承认为官方语言,487—488;华人商业的发展,451—452,493—499,532—534;对香港回归中国的态度与看法,507,510,513,517,522—523,526,另见electoralreform;英国公民权问题,473,506,609,514,522—524;移民,527—528

Chinese Customs Blockade,封锁香港,268—276

Chinese Passengers Acts(1855),《华人乘客条例》(1855),218

Chinese Repository,《中国丛报》,46,51,106

Chinese Representative and Co‐operative Councils,华人代表会、华民协议会,442

Ch’ingdynasty,清朝,13—16,19,26,189,250,252,328,335,339,352—353,456

Chinnery,George,钱纳利,243

Ch’i‐shan(Kishen),Governor,琦善,81,103—104,110,113—114

Cho Yau‐tak,Viceroy,周有德,329

cholera,霍乱,299—300

Chomley,Francis,崇利,弗朗西斯,234—235

Chou En‐Lai,周恩来,176

Chouw Liang Shuk‐yee,Selina,周梁淑仪,529

Christianity,基督教,176,另见Church of England;Churchof Scotland;mis‐sionaries;religion

Ch’uen‐pi,穿鼻,94—95,104—107,109—110

Chunking,重庆,407

Church of England,英国圣公会,219—220,379

Church Missionary Society,英国圣公会宣教协会,219—220

Church of Scotland,苏格兰国教会,219

Churchill,Sir Winston,丘吉尔,温斯顿爵士;任职殖民地部,347,349,395—396;担任大臣,387—388;第二次世界大战与香港的陷落,410—412,414—416;决心保卫香港,427,429,455,532;战后政府,439,449,455,507;在野,445

Chusan,舟山;第一次英中战争,95—96,102,104,107,108—109,110;被选为英国占领地,1,105,107,123—124,160,327;法国占领的谣言,160

CIA,美国中央情报局,446—447

City Hall and Theatre,香港大会堂,4,245

civil and human rights,公民权与人权,505,512,521—522,527,538—540,另见Chinese

civile service,行政部门;英国,229—232,266—267,381,402;中国,16—17,230,268—269;香港,19世纪,231—232,337,379;20世纪,402—404,431—433,479,482,523,528;印度,381,另见government

Clague,Sir Douglas,祈德尊爵士,495—496

Clarendon,George Villiers,4th Earl,克拉兰敦四世伯爵,乔治·维利尔斯,113,191,193,198—199,202,205,211

Clark Kerr,Sir Archibald,克拉克·卡尔,阿奇巴尔德爵士,408

Clark,USAmbassador,克拉克,437

Clarke,Quarter‐Master General Sir Andrew,克拉克,安德鲁爵士,295

Clarke,Sir Ashley,克拉克,阿什利爵士,424—425

Clementi,Sir Cecil,金文泰爵士;经历与性格,332,374;总督,192,309,358—359,374—375,378,390;罢工抵制问题,376—377,499;妹仔问题,292—393,397—398;香港徽章,241;新界租约,330;宪政改革,399—401

Cleverly,Charles,急庇利,157

climateandweather,气候与天气,11,160,255

clocksandwatches,钟表,38,40

Cobden,Richard,科布顿,理查德,205,207

Cochin China,交趾支那,289—290

Cochrane,Admiral Thomas,Lord Dundonald,科克兰,邓多纳德勋爵,64,182

Cohongguild(Kuang‐hang),公行,27—28,38,53

coinage,货币,233,360—361

College of Medicine,西医书院,308,335,355—356

Collinson,Lieutenant Bernard,柯林森,伯纳德,169

Colomb,Sir John,科洛姆,约翰爵士,284—285

Colonial Office,殖民地部;19世纪,香港殖民地的建立,143,150,160,165;殖民地大臣与文官,1855—1866年,191,229—230,239,391;职责与委任,228—229,266,272,284;香港事务(1888年前),221,240—241,249,254—255,259—260;与麦当奴的矛盾,238,253,259,268;与萨金特的关系,296;香港事务(1900年前后),266,277,301,311,338,343;20世纪,与卢押的关系,349,355,357;香港事务(1927年前后),344—346,350—351,364,372,373,375,392;与金文泰的关系,390,400;与外交部的政策分歧,375—376;权力受到限制,399—400;第二次世界大战前日本的压力,408;战后的香港政策,425—426,434,440,454,459,463;被政治家当作跳板,452;更名为联邦关系部并与外交部合并,475

Commonwealth Relations Office(formerly Colonial Office),联邦关系事务部(前身为殖民地部),475

communications,交通,267,325,369

communism,共产主义,在香港和中国的早期发展,365,367,371,375—376,378;美国遏制共产主义,437,440,446,449

Communist Party of China,中国共产党;夺取权力及内战,369,371,377,406,423,426—427,437;上海商人逃往香港,451;打败国民党,428,437—438;关闭香港边界,438;对香港的支持,444—445,455—456,468,469,521;在香港的商业投资,494—495,520,另见China,People’s Republic

Community Chest,香港公益金,483

Compagnie de Indes,法国印度公司,28

Compton,Charles,金顿,167,178

Confucius and Confucianism,孔子与儒家学说,10,237

Cong‐San Dan(later Vietminh;Vietcong),越共(后来的越盟),400

Connaught,Dukeof,干诺公爵,299

Connaught Road,干诺道,299

Consoo fund,公所基金,38,52

Contagious Diseases Act(1867),《传染病防治法》(1867),262,264—265,391—392

Conventions of Peking(1860/1898),《北京条约》(1860/1898),125

Conynghame,Captain Arthur,科宁厄姆,阿瑟,169

Cornawallis,George,1st Marquis,康沃利斯,乔治,22

Cornwallis,H.M.S.,“皋华丽”号,117,120,122

Courten,Sir William,科提恩,威廉爵士,25,27

corruption,腐败;广州商人(20世纪前),29—30,32,38,48,50—51;中国,314,336,362;香港的政策,262,266,279,421,467,489—493;低级官员的腐败(二战前),382,404,418,421;日本占领时期,421;国民党统治时期的中国,427,442,451;二战后至今的香港,2,467,489—493;腐败调查委员会,490;廉正公署,492—493,531

cottontrade,棉花贸易,27,40,44,47,77,319

Cowper’s,柯拜黄埔船坞公司,496

Cowperthwaite,Sir John,郭伯伟爵士,460—463,470,476

Cox,James,考克斯,詹姆斯,40

Coxon,Atwell and Louisa,考克森,阿特韦尔与路易莎,277

Cradock,Sir Percy,柯利达爵士,506,509,540

Craigie,Sir Robert,克赖琪,罗伯特爵士,408,410,412

Cranborne,Robert Cecil,克兰伯恩,罗伯特·塞西尔,425—426

Crawford,Norman,克劳福德,诺曼,496

Crawford,J.,克劳福德,58

Cree,Surgeon Edward,克里,爱德华,122,182

Cricket Club and cricket,板球俱乐部,244—245,304,380,382,469

crime,犯罪;殖民地早期,162—166,213,214—215;刑罚,165—166,194,215,218,236,253—254,258—260;革命前夕,354,360;1966—1967年骚乱时期,456,466—468;当今的谋杀案发案率,3,另见corruption,extra‐territoriality issue,smuggling

Crimean War(1854—1856),克里木战争(1854—1856),116,191,209,225

Crocker National Bank,克罗克国民银行,500

Cross‐Harbour Motor Tunnel,香港管道传输有限公司,495—496

Crossman,Sir William,克罗斯曼,威廉爵士,294—295

Crowdy,Dame Rachel,克劳迪,瑞切尔夫人,384

Crown Agents,皇家代理商,463

Crown Colony status,直辖殖民地,147,160,311—312,399,434,463,471—473,476,532,另见Dependent Territory status

Crown Lands Resumption Ordinance(1889),《收回官地条例》(1889),301

Cultural Revolution,文化大革命,5,176,443,466,470,514

Cumming,Mrs Gordon,卡明夫人,戈登,277,301,401

Cumsingmoon,淇澳岛,185

Cunliffe‐Lister,Sir Philip,坎利夫-李斯特,菲利浦爵士,402

Curzon,George,Marquis of Kedleston,寇松,乔治,凯德尔斯顿侯爵,299,320,366,368,388,424

customsservice,海关,第一次英中战争后的安排,126—127,129;海关总税务司,见Maritime Customs Service;新界租约,326;对烟酒征税,364;孙逸仙要求获得海关收入,368;英国护照的分配,523

D’Aguilar,Major‐General Charles,德忌笠少将,查理,179—182

Daily Telegraph,《每日电讯报》,506

Dairy Farm,牛奶公司,279,495

Daogang,Emperor,道光皇帝,见Tao‐kuang

Davidson,W.S.,大卫逊,56

Davidson(later Dentsq.v.),大卫逊洋行(日后的颠地洋行),52,56

Davis,Sir John,德庇时,约翰爵士;经历与性格,65,155—156,170,176,192;律劳卑使团,43—45,55—56,65,68,69,73—74,146;总督,74,155—156,159—160,163,166,170,192,219;香港政制,148,167,171—172,185;其他职务,156,162,176—178,195;突袭广州,179—181,202;辞职,182—183

Davitt,Michael,达维特,迈克尔,338

De Quincy,Thomas,德·昆西,托马斯,35

Deane,Walter,迪恩,沃尔特,394

Deep Bay,后海湾,324

defence,防务;19世纪:防御设施,137,224,294—296,310,321;20世纪:《华盛顿条约》的条款,387,388;第二次世界大战与日本的取胜,411—418;战后的考虑,438;英美的共同防御责任,450,另见British Army

Delano,Warren,德兰诺,沃伦,423

Deng Xiaoping,邓小平,494,504,506,514,521,533

Denmark,丹麦,19,280

Dent,Sir Alfred,颠地,阿尔弗雷德爵士,309—310

Dent,John,颠地,约翰,242

Dent,Lancelot,颠地,兰斯洛特,55—56,77,84—86,92,135,144,146,153

Dent,Thomas,颠地,托马斯,56

Dent,Wilkinson,颠地,威尔金森,55—56,77,85,92,144

Dent’s(formerly Davidson),颠地洋行(前大卫逊洋行);创立,52,55—56;在香港站稳脚跟,133—134,140,146—147,151,174,197;致额尔金的函件,209;汇丰银行发行股票,233—235;转让,235

Dependent Territory status,附属领地,476,501,532

Derby,Edward Stanley,德比十四世伯爵,爱德华·斯坦利,116,122,159,191,197,205,208,280,281

Des Voeux,Sir William,德辅,威廉爵士,293,298—299,301,303

development of HK,香港的发展;1841—1900年,3—4,134—139,141—142,149—150,169,299;九龙与新界,4—5,223,321,344—345,378,479—480;华人人口密度,254—255,258,300—303,438,444,477;工业化,369;政府住房计划(20世纪50年代),454—455;(20世纪70年代),477,479—480,482—483;新城镇,4—5,479—480;最近的项目,4—5,479—480,496,533—534

Devonshire,Duke of,and‘Devonshire Declaration’,德文公爵与“德文宣言”,393,396

Dewey,Thomas,杜威,托马斯,442

Dickens,Charles,狄更斯,查尔斯,145,194,242,248

Diocesan Native Female Training School,拔萃女书院,220

Directorof Medical and Sanitary Services,医务及卫生局局长,401

disease,疾病;第一次英中战争期间的疟疾,104;第一批殖民者,138,151,159—160,179—180,261;海军与陆军,(1850年前后),244,261,263;传染病,261—265,391—392;1883年霍乱流行,299—300;1894年瘟疫,302—303,305—306

Disraeli,Benjamin,Earl of Beaconsfield,狄斯雷利,本杰明,比肯斯菲尔德伯爵;对阿伯丁的看法,116;与波普·轩尼诗,256;外交事务,205,283,284—285;政府,256,281,283

District Officers,民政事务专员,531

District Watch Force,华人更练,247

Donald,W.H.,唐纳德,355

Donovan,‘Big Bill’,唐诺文,“野小子比尔”,447

Douglas‐Home,Sir Alec,道格拉斯-霍姆,亚历克爵士,472

Dowager Empress,慈禧太后,见Tz’u‐hsi

Downing,Dr C.T.,唐宁博士,53,64

Drew,Edward,杜德维,276

du Cann,Edward,杜坎,爱德华,490

Dulles,John Foster,杜勒斯,约翰·福斯特,442,449

Duncan‐Sandys,Baron Edward Sandys,邓肯-桑兹,爱德华·桑兹男爵,459

Dundas,Henry,Viscount Melville,邓达斯,亨利,梅尔维尔子爵,21,36

Dundonald,Thomas Cochrane,10th Earl,邓多纳德伯爵,托马斯·科克兰,64

Dunn,Lydia,Baroness,邓莲如女男爵,451—452,486,522—523

Dutronquoy,Gaston,达特龙奎依,加斯东,140

East Indiacompanies,联合东印度公司,见Compagniedes Indes;Honorable East India Company;United East India Company

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