BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN.

NOTHING

TO

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Minutes.

190

treaty ports like Canton, we should not go out

of our way to prevent trade between Hong Kong

and free China.

The present despatch from the Governor

discloses that the real reason for the bill is

not so much to facilitate the work of the

Chinese Maritime Customs as to prevent em-

barrassment vis-à-vis the Japanese forces

when the latter seize a British ship (or

compel the Customs to seize a ship) which has

been officially cleared for a port prohibited

by treaty.

The answer, of course, is that as the

Japanese themselves are preventing adherence

to the treaty by closing the authorised ports,

they have no right to complain if our ships.

trade elsewhere. In fact they have no right

to interfere at all between the Chinese and

However, it is a case of "might

ourselves.

is right", and that sort of argument will not

help us in present circumstances.

Since we have to placate the Japanese to

some extent, and the smuggling activities of

these so-called British ships (which are

really Chinese) do us no good, we may as well

withdraw our objection to the proposed legis-

lation. I do not think that it will help

matters to consult the Chinese Government.

B/T.

?

So inform the Colonial Office and

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agree

December 28th, 1939.

with Sir J. Brenan

that

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Page 373

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