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13.

of the informal representation they at present enjoy through

their Consuls. Hinta are throw out that if necessary active

retaliatory measures should be undertaken.

32. The more moderate school maintain that it is better to

wait.

There is nothing to be gained by quarrelling so long as

there is a hope that the three Powers (and others that may be

waiting a lead from them) will see the light. Unly force the

issue when it is apparent that peaceful tactics have failed.

33. The moderate school is represented by the "oreign

office: the aggressive school by various ministries. The form--

er seems to be fighting a losing battle and this because it

cannot point to any proof that the three governments have any

intention whatsoever of altering their stand. The aggressive

school demands facts and not theories.

It

34. It is partly accidental and partly intentional that

chief attenti on should be directed towards Great Britain.

has been my aim to smoothe the way as far as may be possible

for the British trader and the British missionary striving to

carry on under the difficult circumstances in which they are

situated. It would be out of place to enter into details here

though I may perhaps be allowed to say that my efforts have

been more successful than at first seened possible. But it has

had the result that I have come into close contact with a number

of Heinking officials. It is rare that I attend an interview

where no reference is made to the subject of recognition. The

Consuls of the other leading 'non-recognizing' Powers have as

it happens had little occasion recently to seek redress at isin- king and in consequence the attention of officials there has

naturally been drawn chiefly to Great Britain.

35. But I think that there is a deeper reason for the keen

interest shown in Great Britain's attitude. In one sense it is

a tribute to British prestige.

Japanese are apt to picture

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