shoulder

look to H.M.G. to earry-out.

the Hong Kong Grenament

As you know, they have expanded

and are expanding their police force to the maximum extent.

keep a

possible so that they can lay strong hand on internal

security, but the police force is 90% Chinese and its

like that the populace,

loyalty depends heavily on its confidence that H.M. G.

intend to keep the Colony British and defend it against

will provide strong and effective support.

4.

x

Chinese black

Can it be said that the six units are an adequate in view of

position counter against the above possibility?

After the 1956

riots the Commander British Forces, Hong Kong, assessed

the garrison requirement at nine major units plus a

much

Venom squadron, and/strong naval forces than we have at

directive.

present, te-earry out his ok. In the event of themes

being serious internal security troubles only two of

the units at most would be available to maintain a show

of force on the frontier - and without air support. The

Chinese can, I believe, mufster three armies against them.

In these circumstances I consider that we are obliged

to do all we can to provide the defence forces without

which local confidence will ebb away. If we have the

men, both I and the Hong Kong Government regard it as a

defence

mere fulfilment of our Imperial responsibility that we

Page 253

Para, 20 of E/226

to enable him

to carry out In Directive

should make them available at our cost.on the present basis.

It

5. The above is the background against which we

would have to ask Hong Kong unofficials to consider a

request that they should increase their defence contribution

of A million towards the cost of a reduced garrison.

is unthinkable that I should ask the Governor to use his

official majority in Legislative Council to enforce this.

The Governor has advised that to do so would cause things

to be said that would shake our position in the Colony to

the foundations. It can only be done with unofficial

B

concurrence, and here again to fill in some more background

we have to realise that opinion in Hong Kong is resentful and

critidagtodefH&R G. for its

Johance to gore because of its failure to give

or lack of/financial

Page 253

/assistance

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