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2. FOREIGN EXCHANGE COST OF BRITISH FORCES IN GERMANY (Previous Reference: OPD(67) 7th Meeting, Item 1)

THE FOREIGN SECRETARY said that the situation in respect of German offset payments had now been clarified. A spokesman of the Finance Ministry of the German Federal Republic had stated that, in the coming financial year, civil purchases in this country to a value of £22 million would be made in an offset context, together with purchases of military

equipment, which though they could not yet be precisely defined, had been

estimated in background briefing at a value of £8-9 million. These

arrangements were for one year only and would not match the foreign exchange costs of our forces in Germany. Preparations for the withdrawal

of forces from Germany should therefore proceed and we should take a firm

line in the tripartite discussions due to start on 27th February on our

need to withdraw forces from Germany if the full foreign exchange costs

of these were not met.

In discussion it was agreed that our delegation to the tripartite

talks did not need further instructions. Although it would be necessary

in these talks to deal with strategic as well as financial and economic

matters in order to pave the way for a withdrawal of forces that could be justified to the Western European Union (WEU) Powers and to the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) on military grounds, it should be made

clear that the urgent problem for us was the financial one. The main

discussion of the strategic issue would take place in NATO. As regards

the timing of the withdrawals of forces from Germany it was noted that

providing agreement to that effect were reached with our allies it should

be possible, without breaching our agreement with the United States, to

make the necessary arrangements with WEU and NATO and give notice to those

of our forces which were to be withdrawn by the time the NATO Defence

Ministers met in May. Planning for force withdrawals should proceed on this basis, subject to agreement eventually being reached.

The Committee then considered progress with the arrangements to accommodate troops and families to be withdrawn from Germany to this

country.

THE JOINT PARLIAMENTARY SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (MR. MELLISH) said that the programme for accelerating the construction of houses for service families by the Ministry of Public Building and Works and the emergency programmes for purchasing houses to meet requirements of forces to be withdrawn from the Far East and from

Germany were going well. The building programme against normal

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