CONFIDENTIAL

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CONFIDENTIAL

1.

ANGLO-FRENCH COLLABORATION: HELICOPTERS

(Previous Reference: OPD(66) 23rd Meeting)

The Committee considered a memorandum by the Secretary of State for

Defence and the Minister of Aviation (OPD(67) 2) about Anglo-French

collaboration on helicopters.

These

THE DEFENCE SECRETARY said that, at the meeting which he and the Minister of Aviation were to have with the French Defence Minister (M. Messner)

in Paris on 16th January, they wished to have authority to reach agreement

with him on the collaborative development and production with France of a

group of three helicopters for use by, and in support of, the Army. were a helicopter (SA 330) which could be transported in Belfast and Hercules aircraft: a light observation helicopter (SA 340) and a utility helicopter (WG 13). Of these, the SA 330 was already under development in France, though we would contribute £3 million to the cost of this, while the cost of

developing the two lighter helicopters would be shared equally, France taking

the lead on the SA 340 and the United Kingdom on the WG 13. The agreement

would contain arrangements for the sharing of production which would take

account of national requirements for each of the helicopters and of assumed

exports. Exports of each helicopter would be shared in proportion to the

contributions of the two countries to development costs.

These arrangements had been devised to minimise any risk of the proposals having an adverse effect on our balance of payments. If, however,

imbalance arose either in workload or in the effects on the balance of

payments, becaused assumed national orders changed or because exports fell

short of expectations, the agreement would provide for compensating adjustments

in work sharing either within the agreement on helicopters themselves or on

other Anglo-French collaborative projects. The main problem in negotiations

would be to safeguard our position against French withdrawal from the WG 13,

which was the latest in time of the three projects and the most important to

us industrially. It would be essential to make clear to the French that

our commitment to the SA 340 would depend on a similar commitment on their

part to the WG 13. Since our prospective order for 600 SA 340 was very

attractive to the French it should be possible to achieve our objective.

The total cost was estimated at £99 million on the Defence budget over ten

years or, if the programme were delayed by a year, at £89 million, which was

close to the provision in the defence forward costings. One particularly welcome feature of the proposed agreement was that it would enable us to

obtain the SA 330, of which we needed 48, cheaply and on a basis of shared

production.

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