THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, ̈ WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1950,
American Recognition Of Peking Expected
Canberra, Oct. 24.
The Australian Opposition leader, Mr Joseph B. Chifley, said today that he would be very surprised if the United States did not shortly with- draw from the Asian theatre and recognise Communist China.
Speaking on the defence estl. males in the Australian Budget debate, the Labour Party leader sald that Australia mum sup- port honest governments over-
The Communists conquered China not because of Russ aid, but because of the corrupt government in power.
The South Korean Govern- ment was completely corrupt.
"I am not defending Russia," Mr Chilley sakıl, "but you can. nut defeat Communism with corrupt governments. It WO cunnot fight Communism with habest governments,
then we
ure no beller than the Com. msnits."
The people of Asia wanted self-government, the Oppozition kader uaded. Tac American į capitalist would have to learn to Jker,with other erved. The millions in Anis coula but again be put under white domination. "There has yet to be some
of invas rearrangemat Asta," Mr Chifley said.
abutal
Gas-Turbine
Locomotive
This first gas-turbino locomotive to travel on British railways, the 2,500 horsepower model made in Switzerland, is now in service hauling heavy express trains between London and Plymouth. Photo shows-The locomotive pulling a train through Maidenhead on the way to London. It has reached a speed of over 80 miles an hour.
UNITED NATIONS LEARNED
BY BITTER EXPERIENCE
Flushing Meadow, Oct. 24.
Mr Trygve Lic, United Nations Secretary-General, said here today He curricaned the Bulge he believed that there might be a better chance now than at any time since
1915 to build a truly peaceful world.
fraudulent
political
The Government hand promised to reduce apende Ing. Mr Chifley Bald, yet it was
higher than when Australia was in the meldle of a war-Routes
the Addressing
Chiang's rice of the past five
Firm Stand
as a mere
"Another of the lessons we are
ren-
furce.
Defence Forces
Be
Built Up
Must
Now
- GEN.
OMAR BRADLEY
Washington, Oct. 24.
Thongkong Telegrap
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General Omar Bradley told military leadors of the 12 come, thould be addressed by t Atlantic Pact powers today that mutual forces for common: do-advertisements to the Secretary- fence must be created now "or wo may be forced to improvisa them in the face of onomy attack" fater.
to assess the
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS
General Bradley, chair- to putting Western Europe in the North Atlantic Treaty coun-
United States a state of defence", ho sald, tries in order man of the
He said that the French Impact of their defence efforta Joint Chiefs of Staff, WAS
Clovernment remained convinced on their economies and Also welcoming members of the that war was not inevitable. their relative abillies to carry 20 WORDS $3.00 Military Committee of the
DIRECT CONTACTS
the burden of expanded defence for 1 DAY PREPAI North Atlantic Treaty Or-
requirements.
ECONOMIC DATA ganisation.
If had the profound convle- tion that, especially in regard to
"It will advise on measures The sessions of the Com European questions, direct con-
to ensure that the mittee, composed of the Chiefs tacts between the United States, necessary
Russia. Britain And Fratico economie data submitted by the
reflects the North:
organisation
ADDITIONAL INSERTIONS $150 PER DAY.
of Staff of each of the 12 na-ould be uscial. For such con- North Atlantic Treaty countries 10 conia FER WORD OVER 2-
any
Treaty
tions, will lay the groundwork for a three-day session for their tacts to be fruitful nobody must adequately
starting on have Defence Ministers
of the un-Atlantic doubts Saturday,
shakeable determination of the defence planning, was the Western democracies to defend "In this way the Council of Millitary thetr territory against
Deputies hopes
pes to take advant- every aggression
regime of age of the accumulated statis- and the
every tical background, the technical. peoples against
skills, and the habit and tra-
He noted that this third cession of the Committee.
In Paris Inst 111 A
"we forged concept."
December, he free
the strategic subversion.
Fald;
At the Hague in April: "We vitalised a over-all strategic plan and adopted the principle
of balanced forces.”
no
prove
BALANCED FORCES
in
drawn up, he added.
The
Elintho, Deathe, Marriago Personal $6.00 per insertion `n exceeding 20 words, 26 cen each additional werd.
ALTERNATE INSERTIONB
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Names and addressin shoul accompany Advertisements, n necessarily for publication, bự to ensure that replies aro re calved by the person for whoi they are intended.
Wo will forward · replie the stated address if the ad vartisor desires.
The nations of the Atlantic cition of working together inter- NOT PREPAID A BOOKIN FEE. OP 50 cents IS CHARGE: Pact must, therefore, seek with nationally in the field of econo
ut
of the mies that the OEEC delegations pouse fulfilment defence programine they have have developed over the past three years,' the communique Pleven said that the added. French Government proposed
principal losk of the the creation, of a European new body will be to determine army attached to political in- the financial contribution to be
made united Europe.
Atlantic Pact by the inspired powers to suggestion is
their three-year directly by the recommendation rearmament programme.
The body has been set up on adopted on August 11, 1950, by
All advertisers purporting t of the Council the recommendation of the Assembly
loan money must publish, thei of names and addresse In th of Europe asking for the imme-teven-power working group
n unified the deputies which has been advertisements. inte creation of
consulting
inst in tho European army destined to co-
with days
members of perate in the defence of peace with the American and Cana-various delegations to the are quickly met and they d elun forces."
DEEC who came to Londou not desire any further replied
forwarded, wo shall be gind t for that purpose.
bo notified The countries represented on
promptly to the the working group wore France, affect when a suitable acknow be inserted tra Norway, Hollund, Italy, ledgmont will
¡States.
few the
The decision to base the and financial work- economic the
Ing
13 group on the OEEC principles understood to be a move
been avoid duplication-Reuter. studies
con-
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Whil: General Bradley made further mention of this point, it was pointed out here that the subject of "balanced stitutions of forces" night produce differing view when the Military and Defence Minksters' session be gan trying to translate it into diviricus, navies and air forces.
The United States under
that standing of the term is balanced collectiv: forces mean that euch nation should Con New Delhi: Mr Rajendra ribute what special ciples. 'that armed force shall
1: it best equipped
BRITAIN'S PART President, said
to do. United Nations Day meet- not be used, save in the com. Presad, Indian Ling of the General Assembly, zam.
"It is on these bases that the mon interest," said Mr Ente- in a six cial broadcast message
After referring to the plans
Government proposes that India had always support for strategy and balanced forces French
to lovite Britain and the free Mr Lie said: "One of the "The use of urmed force to ed the United Nations and laid at the previous meeting: countries of Europe who agree Britain, Canada and the United of charge. lessons that the bitter ex-further special aims in Korea would continue to do co,
Bthe General asked: "Cam and the refusal to cense using had no faith in war us a means friendly men become sufficiently to participate with France force have aroused manong the
settling International dis-united in the cause of penee to the eration of a European army years is helping us to learn United Nations that defensive of
in common to the way or build integrated armed forces to enrry out is this: we shall not be able reaction against wor or the putes and held
the of for the common security of all reallration
which have Just world threat of war which is enlled ac to prevent a third
Seoul: Forty thousand Southations?
"Now is the time for action, enumerated. These war if member governments collective security.
For the first time, the world Koreans attended a demonstra for we inust either create there would commence in Paris im- regard the United Nations organisation has, in the com-ion at which President Syag-forces new-in time of opportmediately after the signature
m11 Rhee promised
that unity, and convenience, to mon interest, met force with
moment of peace of the treaty on the coal and The future of peace vrnment would never forget or we may be forced to im-steel plung be used or set asule at will. argely depend on the out its debt to the United Nating
M. Pleven Taipeh, Oct. 24.
them
the face of icluded. Generalissimo Chiang Kai-learning is that the United No-
come of this experience." and that it would not fail to enemy attack."-Reuter,
In the debate which followed, PRESSING APPEAL
carry
out the United Nations
FIRST IMPRESSION. shek, the Chinese National-Ition: can be made to work ef
the-former-Prime MinisterM United The
Nationa must ineal," fectively for
London, Oct. 21. Paul Reynaud, declared that the peace just as alro work to establish the con- ist President, today took a
today. withm:t
Moscow: The United Nations A Foreign Offer spokesman question was no longer whether firm stund on the status of its
stitutional changes, Provided ditions necessary for a peace-ng-few over Moscow's United said today that a copy of the Germany would be re-armed Formosa.
be re- of all problems. Nations Centre, which at member governments make ful solution
wis French proposal for a European "but whether she will Korcan questionholding lectures in schools and Army had been
Dr without The sovereignty of Formossils satece-s
received und armed with the primary pur. Thus in the
the General Assembly foreign policies the
hind institutions throughout tho belongs to the Stepublic of China, po e of their
was being studied sympathe agreement of France." taken dreisions which could not capital. Exhibitions af photo-
Supporting the Government's racially, culturally and legally," In fact as well as in words.
tically. be said in a broadcast to the The third lesso
Le interpreted as reflecting an graphs and leaflets from Lake The first impression here was pluns, he said he anticipated, to We are
Success were on show in other passion altitude
or lesson of
that the a spirit
that Britain new proposal
trent regret, Formosan people on the eve of learning
its patree," Mr Lie added,
Soviet cities, and showing of a of vengeance or conquest,
not take n hopeful attempt to
would
part presented the
"We
Great Power liberation.
ron-newsreel of the current General solve the problem tre beginning to make
disputes
of German European army. No
the inter-progress, I
tinued to shake the world and Assembly was expected,
He asked the Government it matter how
Elaims,
rearmament within towards from the Assembly, which he
PRAVDA MESSAGE
European framework,
its policy was that of M. Guy for the pational situation may change, winning respect But whether or not internatiom commendations and compliance sembly of Collective Security," of Pravda, the Soviet
said might be called "the As- The New York correspondent The statement by the French Mollet, Socialist Minister fox
The Com-Prime
Minister, M, Rene the Council
of Europe, who Justice can be upheld, we will with
a pressing appeal arose.
munist Party organ, writing on
as Western stated at Strasbourg that he Pleven, today that strengthen our bare of Formosa United Nations.
"But we have a long way stil on the
from the did not want a Europe without It was the appeal of the the anniversary, said that Russia Germany benefited for a center offensive
was Briteit to
was doing everything to safe- Allied security system It President nuded the mainland,"
inuch peoples of the United Nations
should con- that she wouti ftime, to establish the new pat-as
If this was the Government's The counter-offensive
Fight expressed in the preamble Guard the Charter against efforts rin the Charter
polley tribute to the defence arrange-
M Reynaud, sald, the be waged "for the destruction of terns of conduct that the Char-to
to practisunt revision.
making today atments of the Atlantic Atlantic offer, they were the traitorous regime under Mao ter calls upon
The United Nation's stood overnments to tolerance and live together
It Pact, was welcomed here was condemned advance, N peace with one another as gotd Tse-tung and Chu Teh, and for follow.
the crossroads, he declared.
the
British Labour "10
recent unite NEW WORLD ORDER neighbours. driving out Soviet flussin."
faced two patlis: one, in the particularly realistic. to sald that
[strength
maintain
by Observers here considered it Party conference had shown The Generalissimo
service of peace indicated "We must not forget that the national peace and security" the Soviet Union," the other in frankly unlikely that Britain stiffening of the Party against China's declaration of war on United Nations Charter sels
to, form Europe.-Reular, automatically forth the principles 1937
herself wish Japan in
aggressors wouki the service of "the of a new 1895 Treaty of world order.
of abolished the
European Army. RENEWED HOPE
the Anglo-American | part led by Shimanoseki, by which Formusa
more likely They thought It "This new world order must
London, Oct. 24,
bloc."
British Government and the Pescadores Islands, on the one hand, outlaw war
In Berlin, where the that the Berlin: of United Na- The keynote tween Formosa
and the main-
United Nations flag was holsted would prefer, with Cannds, the tions Day celebrations in most jas an instrument of change and,
a composita putics on the other hand,
was increase parts of the world today for the first time over a German United States and
a million West Der-army from Continental Europe establish immediately an econo-
and China signed both the Cairo opportunties for peaceful change renewed hope for a stable peace city, half
financini working the telega- con- liners massed to hear the first jointly to make up the integrat-mic and Fotadam Declarations dur-
Paet force-cu-group based upon ing the second World War, head progress in all parts of the as a result of the Korea
'Bons to the OEEC of all North world
peal of a "Freedom Bell" given ect Atlantic Bilet. added. Under the first it was "The United Nations stands Reuter cables from world by Americans
Atlantic Treaty countries. us symbol of ter. agreed that Formosa and the for
world order in which the centres gave the following pie-warning to aggressors."--lieu-
į ter. Perendores should be returned rights and aspirations of major ture of today's celebrations:
Ofth anniversary
of
land, were ceded to Japan.
lo
the
15
the
decisions
takes me,
of the
to China. And the Patriam Deities and minoritles of all kinda
claration confirmed this-Reu-| are
Jer.
¡
Soviet-Persian
Border Talks
re
port of
Teheran, Oct. 24.
mutually protected and
respected.
The
United Nations stands for world order in which peoples and nations will have a better chance than ever be.
fore to improve their position in the world and to win u larger measure of freedom from poverty and fear.
"I believe there may now be
Reuter.
ia
our
inter-
BERLINERS HEAR 'FREEDOM BELL'
Berlin, Oct. 24.
[the
а
evolution
which
re-
secure
Minister,
"PUST
munia to Ron-Loca Storm Signal Codes Mounted $5.00 ΣΤΟ Σ Unmounted $4.00. Obtainable
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today decided
to
de-
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CRUEL LESSONS.
An announcement said today Paris, Oct. 24.
that the new group will hold its France will push ahead with rst session thortly in Paris. her plan for a European army, The communique said: "The
contribu-North Atlantic Council Including a German
soon as the puttes at their 27th meeting 10- tlon to defence, as Schuman coal-steel plan has day decided to establish imme heen signed "is the very near lately, within the North Atlan- future.""
Lic Treaty organization, The French Prime
economic and financial working delegations M. Rene Pleven, told the Na-group based upon tional Assembly today that imia the Organisation for Euro- Economic Co-operation of mediately after signature of the pean
Trealy or six-Power Schuman pool plan all North Atlantic A Joint Soviet-Persian Com-before us a better opportunity
his Government would propose canisation countries. mission is meeting on Novem-than at any time since 1945 to
This new working group, the constitution of a European the Cuspan ashingbuild a truly peaceful world"-
taking account of the which it is hoped will hold its
Copios of photographs taken, "S. C. M. Post." Astara to try to seille Reuter,
Tons of thousands of West Berliners massed before army. Tong-standing dispute un
their City Hall today heard the first peal of the 10-ton "cruel lessons of the past and first organisation meeting short-
equire how taken by the South China ly in Faris, will many FUTURE OF PEACE frontler demarcation. press re-
"Freedom Boll" cast in London and presented by the Europeans of all countries want statistical information furnish Morning Post and Hong Kong St. John Ambulance ports said here today.
Flushing Meatlow, Oct. 24.
to the OEEC
by the North This Dallowa an agreement } As a result of the United Na- American "Crusade of Freedom” to mark United Nations to see in Europe."
Any system,
declared, Atlantic Treaty countries may Telegraph Staff Photographers he renched recenty between the tions action in Koren, the world | Day.
are on view in the Persian
"which results now or later, he adopted so as to serve als Prime Minister.
North Ali was beginning to hope again,
purposes of the They heard
Immediately after Razmora,
General-
the first directly or indirectly, with or the and the Soviet Am-declared Mr Nasrollah Entezam.
Morning Post Building. M. Ivan Sadtehikov, of Persia, the President of the Lucius D. bassador,
Clay, former booming tremors had reached without conditions, In the crea-Atlantic Treaty organisation.
This working group will re- and the release by the Soviet General Assembly, in welcom-
across the city roofs, the Soviet tion of a German army ocemmend what additional infor- ORDERS BOOKED 10 United States Military controlled Berlin Radio, which re-create distrust of Comman matlon should be furnished by Government of all captured: President Truman today Persian frontier guards.
"The the specint meeting com- Governor in Germany, de-referred to it as the "funeral
of a German Minis-. Disagreement
11 un-memorating the fifth anniver-dicate the bell as a symbolic bell." over
began programme divisions, of clearly marked prints of theary of the world organisation.
try of Defence, would inevitably act of "warning to aggres- satirising the ceremony. Soviet-Persiun
Fany The United Nations
The vast square before West lead sooner or later to the re- has resulted in serious frontier In- shown firmness in defending sora" and an "encourage-
Berlin's town hall was decorat-constitution of a national army cidents in the past.-Reuter. one of its fundamental prin- ment to those who are en-
ed with the 10 provincial flags and, therefore, to the resurree- slaved."
of East and West Germany. tion of German militarian," M. Mourning crepe decorated the Pleven sald, General Clay, watched also nags of the x provinces in the Germany, though not a party by the three Ailled High Com-Soviet zond
to the Atlantic Pact, was called missioners, the West German Black-shirtd and black-on to benefit from that system Chancellor, Dr. Konrad Aden- uniformed Industrial
M. Pleven police of security, auer, and many Western diplo an American sponsored Ger- tinuod.
pressed mate,
A button pt man organisation for semi- "It is therefore right that she noon to set the bronze bell military duties in West Berlin should furnish her contribution pealing.
and West Germany-stood on Its chime was broadcast to guard before the ceremonial
Dopier
conom ručka alivia, sikî» MESTA TERE
SYVERSON
11
the world by over 2,000 West- dals. ern radio stations,
Four red lamps will glow at Simultaneously, bella
which were night over the bell tower
Bella re- ringing throughout the United houses the "Freedom
For
would
Con-
SANDRA: SOLUTION
Tunis ta on old friend in a new
setting. The Cormorant is herself Sandra's mother.
London Extrasa Berw
CHECK YOUR KNOWLEDGE Answers
es and in American-oc-minder of the alriift when daily cupled buildings in Germany. hundreds of planes skimmed The bell-pald for by mil-over Berlin's rooftoops to land
"1. The whole apparatus of lions of Americans was con- at Templehof aerodrome.
The vast crowd which as-masts, yards, rolls and cordage. ceived by the "Crusade Freedom," of which General sembled today in front of the 2. Little cigar. 3. Twenty. Clay is President, as a "sym- Wet Berlin town half included A disease: Kriving at or before
Edmund of East Bers) birth, .5.
Halley bol of Eastern Europeans"-de- | a large number
from Com-liners, police officials declared English astronomen. 6. Honshu
Reuter.
Island.
for freedom siro munist domination."
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