RUSSIA COULD

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, MONDAY, JULY 24, 1950.

SET UP

HER

OWN UNITED NATIONS

KOREAN FIGHTING

(Continued From Tare 1) be won under enemy sniper fre and was pinned down by an artillery bombardment, Hc ex- pressed the conviction that the

committed to an allout offensive, but said, "I am very confident."

For

North Korean command was

14 hours today the North Koreang hit the First Cavalry line astride the Taeje-l'usar supply line at a point about 17 miles southeast of Tacjon Alve miles northwest of the railroad and bighway Junction of Yongdong.

and

For 14 hours the Communists шето

met by prefectly ordinated blaze of the oriley, infantry and neroplane Bro,

But late last night the North Korenmis opened up a new для heavy artillery bombardment which it seemed might bear unt Gen. Gay's prediction of 152 allout attack,

Front

correspondent Peter Kalacher raid the enemy oven- ed up on the Flat Cavalry lines northwest of Yongdung- The American artillery replied and a thunderoun duel wan in prOLITES in the early hours of today (Monday),

WTYCZ

The victory uf the 20th Infantry Division came five enemy Lanks followed by truckload of infantry rolled down

the Chungju-Hamehang Bighway toward Sangju, belles north of Kumchon and 40

10

Bes cast of Tacion--United

Pres.

GATHERING FOR ATTACK

Koren, July 23,

American planes d Kuns were tonight pounding North Koreans gathering for the ut- tack in south-west and central Korea.

Advanced air bares sent out "riot call" for every available plane to hit Northern tank Drusting south near

-And membership

might be high from Asiatic countries

}

Now York, July 23.

The controversy raised by Pandit Nehru's move for Korcan and world peace has practically died down with the official indication that the correspondence on the subject is closed. While the issue was still opon, India and Pandit Nohru were mentioned in practically every news story bearing on the Korean war, sometimes with regret but always with a careful tribute to basic intentions.

Columnists and editorial writers invariably.

acknowledged the Indian Prime Minister's good Liner's dash faith but either complained that he had acted at an inopportune moment or had worded his initial appeal in a manner that was likely to be misused by anti-American propagandists.

The reason for this could be the effect of several known factors.

cumulative

that ir

to save

a doctor

to

to kring

Old

"Warspite"

The famous old battleship "Wanpito" which went ashore during a gule some prata BEO has been at last refloated. Picture shows the warship as air was being pumped into her.— (Central Press).

Stalin Stadium Explosion

Yorl da Saue, France.

July 23.

An explosion carly today destroyed part of a stand in a new sports stadium here, which was Lo have been named the **Joseph Stalin Stadium."

The name raised a warm local

Оп controversy. the wrecked stand WIR found written: "Municipal stadium for sport and not politics. We want nothing to do with Stalin."- Reuter,

BRITAIN'S

more

U.S. plans

military aid

"SHARE AND SHARE ALIKE"

London, July 23. The United States is prepared to make strong demands for substantial boosts in the defence pro-

| grammes of other Atlantic Pact countries to match the new US$10,000,000,000 American arms pro- gramme.

The United States is also prepared to offer the possibility of a vastly-increased foreign mili- tary aid programme-maybe as much as an addi- tional $5,000,000,000.

Melbourne, July 23. When the United States Security Council authorization. Radio contact took the lead to stop aggres-

was esta The writer said: "It will not blished this afternoon be sion in Korea, she had to

be necessary to expel the Soviet tween the 10,000-ton Union FI long as Nationalist

ship fight practically alone on the China rematar a member. This Perthshire and the Aus- Korean mainland. The in precisely the Teason why tralian Antarctic expedition United States is touchy re-

many far-seeing delegates hope on Heard Island, 2,500 miles that if the Soviet Union does garding even a shadow of

Ienye, it will be on the Korean south of Fremantle. suggestion that it is her in- rather than on the China ques- En route from England fluence that is keeping four Lion

Australia, the Perthshire, cross- Security Council members

"Pandil Nehru. however, in the Indian Ocean, turned raised the China question in his full speed South from providing the neces-letters to the United States and medical assistance to Dr Serge sary two votes to bring in the Soviet Union on Korea. Odovicoff, the expedition's only Communist Ching from

medical officer, who had ap- It is now feared among France, Egypt, Cuba | member of

the Soviet blogpendicitis. and Ecundor.

walk out and set up their own island late today indicated that

A radio message from

the United Nations, India and at condition was slightly im considerable number of new proved.

During the critical Aslatio countries, and

These facts were learned on combined night, it was Friday

believed

The eve of the first meeting, of | More Ily other middle-of-the lie had developed

Mr John Strachey, the War the new Atlantic Council peritonitis roaders might join the Com-and he

lole a prepared to operate Minister,

here. meeting at Deputies

For munist organisation.

or himself, but postponect the Enfield, Middlesex, tonight "that line, American oich decision whor #p

felt that "Some delegates believe that following self-administered penis would be announced shortly. Through smoke rising

improved the Governments deferice poltey not

many of these countries,

Atlantic pariners were at the amcillin injection: time, would retain their men-

as much as they could Britain, be raid, was already defence field. There wiii Dership in the United Nations,

sponding

million £789 ni eventually would become

on no threats or browbeating, but disillusioned

the Americans with the Com

riilure becane necessary, the will make these things munist countries and drop their

quite wealthier clarses would have to ptain: Jembership in the rival or

tonymation."

pay their fall proportion.

In

Tarjon und Jowards Famchang 45 miles to the north-cast.

Assault aircraft lt Cum- munist

concentrations near Yongwang, 50 miles from the coast, the furthest point Routh the invaders End penetrated ELL their virtually unopposed drive into the south-west. the

centre freshi American troops were digging in south- east of the smoking ruins Tucjan. over 3,000 feet from 160 burt-

alreraft woop ed to

Communil tank hiding in till cuttings. Pilots returning from the Yonggwang fald iki that they left eight vehicles burning nl one point alone.

arc

U

few

of

If, as some political strateglata aver, the Soviet Russlan delega - tion made a major diplomatie blunder" in keeping oul of the Security Council meetings during the vital Korean dies cussions at the end of June. there are others who link that the United States will hold on relentlessly to the legal and technical advantage i had gained so for no the prestige of the United Nations

cerned.

was con-

That prestige is now with the United Stater--the official The only defendera of the

spearhead of the world or opon plains of the south-west ganisation's collective reals-

ceatlered South

lance to aggression in Korea. Korean troops and police. Gen- eral MacArthur is relying on

It is now being constantly ale mtriktes and the cult stressed by writers here thunt mountain country

between to General Douglas MacArthur is protect his uncovered huk

"Oghting under the United Northern force: yesterday Nations flag, not behind IL."

You:dek retook

on the 'enst Ironically, both the supporters coast, only 24 hours after Gen- and critics of Pandit Nehri's

eral MacArthur had announced move in Washington and Mos- the town's capture. It had been sow were basing their argu- reported to have been destroyed ments on the theme:

in a combined British-American Korean issue must be settled naval bombardment.

YONGDOK BATTLE General MucArthur's munique announced the Com manist re-caplure

ter-attacks rince

of

COLETT-

through the United Nutions."

What of UNO

BON

Anti-Red alliance

The writer

that if

C0911-

American

Disaster

DEFENCE

London, July 23.

defence and if a heavier expen- it is assumed Air

anu

2

Charges Separated In Da Silva Case

Following a decision by the Acting Chief Justice, Mr E. H. Williams, in the crowded Criminal Sessions. this morning that it would bo wiser that the two. charges. be made separate trials, a Special Jury, com- prising five men and two women, was empanelled to try a charge of conspiracy to procuro false evidence to the perversion of justice.

In the dock were Marcus Alberto da Silva, 43, colicitor, and Shao Kwai-lam, alias TH. Lo, allas HKL, 30, Director of the Yung Hwa Motion Pic- ture Industrial Company. Both pleaded not guilty.

in

Mr. H.G. Sheldon, KC, lead- ing counsel for da Silva, said that In this case there was an a substantivo namely, incitement to procuro falso testimony connection with a manslaughter tramc саве and there was a second allegation of conspiracy. He submitted that where thero was a substantive crimo alleged, it was improper to allego as well a count of conspiracy, It was not a question of low but n question of convenience and Counsel asked his Lordship to direct that an election be made by the Crown

to proceed one of the two counts.

on

Mr John McNeill, KC, leading counsel for Shao, supported the application and submitted that it would be incredible if there Any reasonable jury could acquit an the substantive charge and con- vict on the

conspiracy charge.

wero two charges,

Mr A. Hooton, Crown Coun- sel, said that on the facts of

this case as disclosed in the de- positions, the joinder in the in- dictment was a proper one. The case is proceeding.

Marriage Agency

Tokyo, July 23. A group of Japanese princes, stripped of their nobility by General Douglas MacArthur, the Supreme Allied Commander, military resources, have started a marriage

agency spreille problems enlled the "Pure Fence Club." of Involve the immediate They are offering to And

that enn be long steps

taken by maten for any individual be- have America's Atlantic partners coming a club member for 500 their calling up reserves, stepping up yen. They claim they will also doing umaments production, diverling: provide wedding ceremony in the more economic reserves from

with the couple dressed in rober bo cvilion to military programmes. borrowed from the Imperial

United Press,

Household Board.-Reuter.

reanna- fuard

of an-

New York, July 23.

1. The United States is ready Between 33 and 30 air reser- He was confident that vists, returning

all-out Korean situation would not lead to launch un from

programme to when their to another war and he added: t manoeuvres, died foresaw

transport plane crashed on its am quite sure that the nation against the possibility

other World War. It is putting 1710 middle-of-the-road

way to Nashville, Tennessee. faces the prezent

international 1ks left, the United Nations,

self un virtually a war foot- clearly Roaring flames kept resque fituation frankly, cle limited lo

ing, with vastly increased arms members of the workers from the wreckage for without inching, and that it North

much higher Latin-American

Treaty,

the three hours. Eye-witnesses said may rely on the present Govern expenditures,

taxes, control over that facing

civilian countries and that the aircraft-believed

situation1 to ment Australia and

productions and removal of all New Zealand, have been a C-46 Curtiss Com- equally clearly and fearlessly would become

cunscription limits. anti-Commando Air Reserve Transport and to do whatever is proved urist alliance.

blew up

after striking the necessary

future

Atlantic

an

ܕ܂

the in

defence."-Ileuter.

of

France talks of

In the same issue, the. New ground.Reuter. York

Times The despatch from

published its New Delizi correspondent, Robert Trum- bull, saying that the Pant Nehru's appeal for the admis si on of Red Chinn

ihe to Security Council as ง pre- regulate for a settlement in Karco through

the Unite! Nations, caught popular fancy throughout Asia,

com- The question now being dis- cured in diplomatic circles In: Yongdok What kind of a United Nations after ceareless Northern

will there be by the time the they were driven out on Friday.

Korcan question is fully settleri After the re-capture, there even half settled is a re- uit of the United Nations forces abruptly shat- terext this morally reaching the 38th Farmitel.

It is known that when this the General Asembly, meets in September, It will deal at unce with the issue of China's repre- Oghting,sentation

Wa Jon

Communist shell and mortar fire near American positions in the Yongdong area.

Though there

was no farige-

Beate hand-to-hand sigus pointed to a battle later toalght or tomorrow, areording

to a despatch froin Reuter's correspondent, Derek Pearcey.

Shooting Stars strated the Northern gun sites in the Yong- dcast area with rockets.

"A second after each plane appeared from sight behind the mountains, the thump and Ha delivery rever- rattle of La berated throughout the valleys," Pearcey reported, American art

artillery shelled and

sank

a troop-carrying borge.

AIR SORTIES

By midday American aircraft

had made more than 50 sorties, attacking

|

A Credentials Commillee is to deal straight away with that question, but here again, obser- predict, the exerted or unexerted Influence of th United States will be the flou determining Inctor,

vera

Those wishing to see Sovlet Russia back

United In the Nations Insist that if it har been "unexerted influence" 50 far, such influence should now be "positively exerted” in the Interest of the universality of the world organisation,

Even if Pandit Nehru's appeal has falled for the time being,

raid, I would;

bridges, locomotives these observers

and trucks. Yesterday, carrier exert its full force by the time based planes carried out heavy of the Assembly session. raids both north and south of

Kimpo on

the 30th Paružlei and strafed Northern nircraft airfield at Scoul.

The Americans

зам

the earlier all by rushing a}]

Available

A United Nations affairs ex- pert Tines

suld in the New York: today however, that sentiment since

ngainst

The Adina have an almost pithelle faith in the United Nation," the despatch sakl "Since the admision of Coin-

rearmament

Paris, July 23.

The United States re- cognbed the greater domestic economic problem of most of Its Atlantic parbiers, Rut it also considers the Atlantic J'art a partnership-share-and slare affice.

3. 'The

United States does not expzet her

Westem

European partners at!! in a precarious economie position to move as fast or as far toward complete wor footing as itself. but it does expect considerable to Improve the

The French Government is prepared to on by all

military position of the entire

aunlat China to the Security respond rapidly to demands for stepping up the aren

Counell arconied with the

majority view in Anin, there rearmament of the country within the framework was universal disappointment of the Atlantic Defence Pact plans, it was stated| MAJOR PROBLEM

wher Washington rejected M

Nehru's proporals."--Reuter,

here today in circles close to the Premier.

The whole problem of mill- The discussons at the meeting [tary strength will be the major the Atlantic of the Atlantic Paet deputies in problem before

when London are expected here to powers

the American on suitable delegate, Mr Charles Spofford, to order on Tues- division of labour between the calls them

tay. Pact nations in their rearma- The deputies will try to ment

decide immediately how drive.

to in-

SIDE GLANCES

By Galbraith provide decisions

The iinmediate plans

in crense the military strength of France Include a reform of the the Atlantic community In the system of mobilization, to meet shortest possible time and with-

upsetting the the conditions of modern war-out undity fare, including defence in depth, nomy of the area.

This new system will be. realised

Defence

the

new M. Jules Assembly on

rapidly," Minister, Moch, fold the Friday.

Five-year rearmament pro- grammes for the Air Force and the Navy are shortly to be de- bated in Parliament, but the time limits envisaged may be chortened and the production effort intensified in the light of

International altuntion.

the

the

made use of admission of Communist China

was stronger in the United Na- and materials lions "membership men

at large," the General Assembly almost certainly would refuse to en-

to the threatened arean,

A communique from General

MacArthur's headquarters con- tertain Peking's delegate. Armed the bombing of a North-

ern fuel dump near

Thelori.

Thousands of gallons, laborious- Dark picture

ly moved south to supply tanks

The writer depicted

a dark

and other vehicles went up in picture for the United Nations,

fames.

Superfortresses

lons of bombs

with or without Russia. Ho sald: dropped 150 near the mar Some delegates, keeping in mind possibility of Kremlin-

* attack

shaling yards at Pyongyang.

the North Korean capital.

The

United

the

Inspired

on usturoi

Navy or some other move in Sinics

announced the arrival in Japan or the Near East, think it is

of a 27,000-ion

Essex class

essential that the Soviet walk-

carter with the largest load out bo prolonged, thus removing

of aircraft ever carried by a the possibility of a Soviet veto

BilpTM

The Air Force denied reports that 13 Yak fighters had strafod an airfleld in Korea and forced down American transpert planca.

An official said that the reports were "absolutely without founda- tion-Reuter,

until these dangers have been met.

"Others, however, point to the fact that Article 51 of the United Nations Charter, safeguarding the right of collective or in- dividual self-defence,

enabled the United South Korea before I received i

Statca

to defend

COPE. TING'ST MA SERVICE, INC. T;AL 271. U. EL FAT, OFF,

“Look, Pop! · I picked up all the change you forgot and loft on the plato-now can I have those roller skates2"*

It is possible that the second half of the 1830 class of con-

eco-

The most important dement 19 in that problem, however,

Into practice the How to put principle of balanced collective forces to make the best use of

Radio Hongkong

FLK.T.

Frost

(Studio): 4.30, Portugese

Q. "Hong Kung Calling"----Pro- scripts, due to be called to the gramine Summary: 0.02, Children's colours in November, may be tal Bour-Conducted by Jack called up several months earlier Rast Your (Studio); 7, Time this year.

for MusicBDC Midland Light The new Prime Minister, MOrchestra (ECTS); 130, "O the Rene Pleven, put the need for ecord"-Presented by Ronnie better defence in the forefront and News Analysis (London Relay); Gibbons (Studio); D. World Nowe

of his programme nearly 15, "I Like What I Like y

fortnight ago.

Ho said that next defence budget would

Edward Drawn (Studio): 3.45, Linta Cater Talk on Time (Studio); year's

10. "From the Editorial" (London have Relay) 0.16, Relay of the to be increased by nearly 20 (Cicket Test Biatch-A Dail by Ball Commentary. Fram Trent Uridge, perecnt.

3rd

This figure is thought likely Concerto No. 1 in Bat

Nottingham; 8.30, "Concerto”—Liszt's

Artur

to be revised upwards consider Rubinstein (Piano) and the Dallas

Orch; ably when next year's Eudret | Symphony

Conducted by comes up for discussion at the Antal rati; 1.45, "Img" (BBCTS); 10.15, Latin American Music 10.30, end of this year.

"Frem

the Nallet"-"Le Cid”—

Boston Many deputies are also urging inseariet.

Promenade 10.43. Dance to the Government to build up Grchentra;

Leo Neltman And Fula Orchestra; 11, their general economic policy fadio News Real (London Relay) not actually on a war, footing 111, Weather Report: 11.16. Inter- then at least on a planned basis lude 11.20, A Tribule to Ir case hostilities should involve Furue God Save the King: 11.50, Bebastian Bach-"The Art of the this country.---Beuler.

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