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VOL V NO. 14

RONGKONG TELEGRAPH ·

For and on bakall of

SOUTH CHULA MOLILJA POST, LET,

Today's Weatheri · Light or moderate Southeast winds, Fine bul hazy.

Noon Obrervations: Barometele pressure, 1014.1 mbe... 29.95 in. Temperature, 71 deg. F. Dew point, 65 deg. F. Relative humidity, 75%. Wind direction, West. Wind force, 3 knots.

High waters 4 ft. 2 in, at 8.28 p.m. Low water:

2 In 4.01 a.m. (Wednesday).

The age

Hongkong Telegraph

TUESDAY, JANUARY 17, 1950,

Racing Pearce Memorial

Tips

By "The Turf"

Hopper

RACE 1

Ben Lawrt

Bamin

Pirtsuter

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RACE 6

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RACE 7

RACE 8

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RACE 9

Epituert Honey Trew Palabonder

4th

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RACE 10

Paket Back

3

John Lewis Defied

By Mine Workers

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EDITORIAL

Cup Sweepstake:

The Full Draw

Eighty-Seven Lucky Ticket Holders

HUGE PRIZES TO BE WON

THIS

AFTERNOON

The draw for the special $2 sweepstake on the Pearce Memorial Cup to be run at Happy Valley today was conducted at the Jockey Club this morning before a large crowd of eager and interested onlookers. The race which carries the huge first prize in the sweepstake of $712.157 is scheduled for 3.30 this afternoon.

The total number of tickets aid in the sweepstake was 1,270,000 First $712,157: Second, $LORATI, with the prizes allocated as follows: Thund $100,737

The residue is equally divided among tickets which drew a pony and will bring each ticket-holder a prize of $8,074.20.

Here is the complete draw, the ponies being placed in alphabeticu!

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Unions And Arbitration

THE Dairy

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Farm workers have

Jeeted the current labour disputes They krito a new and interesting sphere. have agreed to submit their Arbitration Manifestly this representl test euse inasmuch that managemenis, not only of the Dairy Farm, but the Teamways, Hongkong Telephuges and other roncerns now being presented with the $3 a day increase in HCL, have stipulated that they are ngepared only to allow an arbitration court to decide on this particular demand But while the Dairy Farm workers can take credit for being the first of the lis contented in the existing disputes tu he willing to go to arbitration on this issue. they appear to possess a misguided idea

to what are the functions arbitrator; nor do they seem to realise that an arbitrator or a court of arbitration must be completely unfettered by any promises or adjurațions made by either of the par. ties. The letter which the Dairy Farm workers have sent to the management in which they Indicate willingness to submit to arbitration contains

curious phrase. The workers declare that "basically the Union objects to arbitra- tion; however, we decided to accept your proposal for arbitration as you have promised that arbitration would increase the wage ul workers." No such promise, of course,

mode, because no management would be in a position to advance it. To suggest to a court of arbitration that before it starts Its inquiry that it will find in favour of one side is like suggesting to a jury that It should reach a decision before it has heard any evidence. This xerms to be n typical point on which the Colony's trade unlons need guldonce and education. An ́arbitrator is not a mediator. He fulfils, ¡quite different functions. The former has {a^right to make a decision which is

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Mao

Visits Leningrad

London, Jan. 13. The Chinese Cominunist leader. Mao Tse-tong, returned to Moscow on Monday after A one day visit to Lenin. grad, radio Moscow report. H said Mao arrived

In Lentagrad ent Sunday accompanied by Wang Chia-hslane Chinese Cam- manist ambassador

Paseou

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The Broadleast and his

VOTI pasalofts went on a tour of

War rity

attended a Dannieltron Elven in honour by the chairman of the Lenkrad soylel

In the evening said the repurl Mao altended 20 performance of opera a31d ballet

alno

Ir

visited I hav Leningrad Klay plant And inspected the fremi Jinr defences of Leningrat built during the war, 112. cording to the broaderman!

The raclu said Mwe won accompanied In ⪜" ":!I』 Soviet ollicials from Attey et boreign Aftales Ike Mimeca

arrived

on Berembre

In

15

way an official rhit.—United

Prem

Dine

At the

For

P.G

Reservations

Tel: 27880

Price 20 Cents

Foreign Office Expects Reds To Seize Part

Of British Consulate

London Explanation Of The Extraterritorial Position

requisition

FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT

London, Jan. 16.--Communist China is expected to parts of the British Consulate in Peking, say high Foreign Office officials in London,

I was reported yesterday that parts of the American, Dutch and French consulates in Peking have been seized by Communist officials.

Unlike the United States who have been vociferous in denouncing the Chinese action as "more in the application of tribal law than of international law" the Netherlands and French governments have made

comment.

reasons for the Netherlands Embassy officials in London state that the Dutch <dence primurity conuernest with an unwillingness to upset the current Dulch Indonesian discussions concerning recognition of Commununist Chin

Morrison's Warning

To Labour Party

Must Work Hard In Order To Win

The General Election

London, Jan. 16. --The Deputy Prime Minis- for. Mr Herbert Morrian, warned his governing Labour Party on Monday night that it could base The cars 24 mga ral election anies it worked Band for votes

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an attempt to bring about a revancitin

of suggesting a

An, either in the way compromise or in persunding eher side But while the

That they nee in the wrong. mehitrator is vested with the power of mak-

ing as wwarah, which, so far as the dispute he is adjudicating is decisive, it is deplor- able for the unions, either directly, or by inference. to suggest

that he W be biased or act unfairty. Such an necusa. tion has been explicitly levelled by one union, and there is the inference of it in The Dairy Farm workers' letter, inasmuch as they hint that if a "promise" of an increase in wages does not result from arbitration. they will regard any other decision

a court AN coming from such blased and unacceptable, If the Dairy Farm workers' union, or any other union In Hongkong possesses this conception of arbitration they would be much better ad- vised to refrain from submitting their case to any such court, for clearly they would approach arbitration with a prejudiced mind, and in the event of receiving less than they considered reasonable, would harbour the grievance that they had been "had." Arbitration, on the point of Higher the only cost of living allowances is solution to the impasse which has been reached, but once both sides have agreed to this course of settlement it is necessary for them to realise that whatever decision is handed down is binding; and for the unions to appreciate that a court of arbitration, the constitution of which is mutually agreed upon, must be, and will be, utterly disinterested: that it can deat only within its terms of reference: and that it is bounden duty to be scrupulously fair. Moreover, if the workers genuinely believe they have a strong case they need have no fear of the outcome of arbitration.

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CO pounds as divided into twi, on!" 1.A ht Lurracks An't to the lie offices of the vote

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Control Committee," the posters said. -Taking advantage of un- Cntr Trenties, several tries occupied ground and built barracks in Poking. In lino wifla the abolition of these treulion (in 1916), these grounda have to be returned to China.

"Our Government has sellied the question of ownership of the barracks,

"They will be requisitioned seven days from this date."- Ileuter.

NETHERLANDS ALSO

The Hogue, Jan. 16 The Netherlands on Monday In- structici His representative ita Peking to prolest the Chines Constela seizure

tho Home Dutch building there. A Roverment spokesman devel

of

og hepool Lazet Britain, which has ognised the Peking regime, Dinul offered to leesk after Dutch interests in Communist China...---- United Press

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1

ACHESON TO REPORT

}; PHI 6,99 Jan 18.--The Seen bay of State, Dran Ache- world report antal to Con-

to all there the week on the Com- cho thank the east seizure of the American the salate of Petting and the to Jono al 0,5. Con- Polaro sa Red China

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The Stade Deportment said Mr

hard volunteered meet the Senate Foreign Kela-

Cmmunitiee on Thursday give the Senators a report U Peking meldent and Ita vinseginences, but this had to be

next bus, pazient FRANCE TO PROTEST

because of "enndleting, engage- Fim Willments". The Department spokes- 141 Paris, Jan

BA the Feizure

said the Secretary might protest against

also discuss the situation will Chase Camuseds of French wonidas property in Pekinit. It the Rouse Foreign Affairs Com-

Oier spokes-

Wednesday and might French Foreigh And relay.

hold a news conference the same Messages reaching the French

The Chinese Communists' seizure of the U.S. Consulata If the

Chinese Comunida

of the at Pektog

has heightened the sat upated the premises herals would withdraw an equal

of controvILTSÝ raging "If the Con- French Consulate at 4 pro, on storm amber in others, servative puadidates stand down, January 14. four days after a around the Secretary of State's shortly after then the interests of getting the profust by the French Consail Far Eastern polley, but Admin- istration officials still feel the Lateral Party hire led, ny Ha

Scanialists out, we shall weteane M Break

prestige personal "But if Posters struck on the walls | Secretary's Me Martell said. gering teaservative Tepers for a

States public with the Valied of the former French Embassy they say. We stand dawn aere,

· 11st deal for prevent a split

January 0 gave

rother than WOR rengthened anti-Latour vole in his briet you stand down there.' we shall in Peking on

M. Bread the Arst hing of in- damaged by his firm contention speech. Mi Morrison

Healy just entertain it. We have nude

that the United States, shouk! United Press

peling action, that clear.”

w thhold military assistance

12591 Britans he ran the nutchael some of the caratidas - Fortien Office from Pekun said

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JESSUP DUE IN ¦ 65 1960 "hrowbeat the La

MANILA

Eespass out ut the electoral feld."

1 secondly ruled out any nif a Labour-Con- Madula, Jan. 17. The Coned possibilty

coalition Selen

Ambassador

urge, servative peace-line at

elections when he said the Jessup, is Philip

expected 10

"strnight cholee arrive in Manila for a series of would provide talks with ligh Pilipitio and between Labour and Conserva-

Uve government American officials on Thursday

Thirdly, he told Labour Party or Friday. A Foreign Ofer

workers to "get on quietly but spokesman said Dr Jessup may intensively with the detalled slay here four days.

work of constituency organisa- It was learned that the Foreigation," and to refrain from Omlee had prepared an agenda speaking too much now.

for talks with Dr Jessup, who is

plans or new policies regarding

the Far East.—United Press.

Fourthly, he warned the Tate

it.

constituencies

- that the

Why The Divina's Capt.

Did Not Send Distress Call

day.

State

from the Chinese Nationalists on Formosa.

Sources close

to the Department said today that mail received from private U.S. citizens on the China issue dur- ing the past week tended to favour Mr Acheson's position London, Jan. 16.--The master of the Swedish tanker, as opposed to mail from mem- they Divina, which rammed and sank the British submarine |bers of Congress, which

said had been

along divided lines. Most Democrats Truculent with 79 men aboard in the Thames estuary, party

the administration said on Monday that he did not send a distress call because back his radio is dimcult to operate and he did not know what Republicans generally oppose it. Meanwhile, the US. press is his ship had hit.

giving prominenį attention to attucks (continuing

Atheson in Congress ·and several widely-read columnists have taken the position that he made u peor showing in his

one.

10

on

Mr

now in Formusa. It was believed Lyle sugar combine that it

Only 15 of the men aboard had rammed a submarine, Cap- The foremost item concerns would have to "shoulder the the Truculent survived. More tain Hommerburg said that r Philippine and

United States consequences" if it continued Its then 40 men escaped from the was in his cabin, having a cup defence plans in light of the anti-nationalisation propaganda submaring after it sank: to the of tea. when the collision occur current Far Eastern situation. without charging the expenses

son bed last Thursday, but most red:. He said: "My Brati Philippine officials are known to to Conservative candidates.

here of them were swept out to the after the collision was to try and Far East polley address before be anxious to learn of American Lord Lyle has said he would sea by the rushing tide. Ad-reacus the men in the water who the National Press Club continue the anti-nationalisation miralty spokesmen have stated were chouting for help. My last week United Press.

EVACUATION SHIP' campaign, and challenged the that many of them might have racic is an old-fashioned

20 minutes Washington, Jan. 10.-The government to arrest him if it been saved, had the Navy been It often takes

Sintes probably will thought he was acting against notified promptly of the acci- twisting dials before you can get United the law.

dant. But the first word of the contact with a shore station. I have to send n special ship to Regarding the election itself, collision reached the Navy 80 was busy ordering down the life. Shanghai to evacuate American Mr Morrison sald if all trade minutes after the accident. The boat and searching for men in officials from Communist China, unionists and their supporters Dutch freighter, Aun-Djik, pass- the water. 1 had time t State Department officials indi- voted Labour, his party would ing the wreek soane, picked up work that old set to get awry caled on Monday. be assured of retaining power. five survivors and radioed the the distress massage.

HOPES BLASTED

GRENADES FOUND IN GARDEN

Asmara, Jan. 16.-Two hand grenades were found yesterday in the garden of the chief Bri- tish Administrator's residence. It was revealed tonight.

Today, two natives held up

an Itailan shoemaker walking down an Asmara street, but the shoemaker shot one of them dcnd-United - Press.

distress call.

The Liberal Party on Monday The Divina's master, Capin

However, the 135 consulor and diplomatie officials ordered "We shouted to the captain of to leave, Communist China, blasted any Conservative Party Kurt Hommerburg, told reporters the Dutch ship, Alm-Djik. who probably will not leave for hopes for a deal to set up. a at Ipswich when he docked had picked up the submarine's about a month or six weeks at united front against the La- there on Monday, that he was commanding officer, to send bourites in the general alection "toggered" to and out hours radio messagÚ next month,

after the collision that his boat, United Press.

the earliest: Their withdrawal for help, will leave the United States

(Continned on Pazo 5)

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