Poles Apart
On Japanese Peace Treaty
New York, Jan. 4.Tho magazine Newsweek report- cl today that the Defence find State Departments are "poles apart" on how to write a peace treaty which would both provide security against Japanese militarism and protection against a "posable Communist attack où Japan."
magazine's
diplomatic The correspondent, Edward Weitsal, sold that because of this dis- agreement the State Department
8 week abruptly notifed Fri- Join and Ete ber Cominant. wealth countries that the Wash- Ington draft of the treaty would not be ready in time for dis- eudon by the Commonwealth. foreign muisters' Columbo
The Betere
Inveting
in
Department
which indy sponsored the Constitutions basting Jayson faciens,
eve maintaining
attord foren
of its own, in now having second Thoughts about the wisdom
such inanituliomal centriz trenia
Ste ****
Department carefully weighing the pervable Partions of the Philipplies and
victim of Justineee K other gression to any Defence Depart Fiest psporal Envedyo
cration of Jujonwea
or even ronsinbury Imme
"The Army instate
taining
thi
71524185
İs
Dufted TW trope on bares in Jupati pro
the Hyukyu and as well as Bonin tefanes The State the partment is still groping for a j wny in which thu erald be ar complied without
the United States to the chutite
of dictating military tetras to
defested enemy
"A military pretend t
States 1
tween the alter
Japan, to be concluded
#izat
prefered
taneously with, but separately j from, the prave irenty. in the State Department's
but
such solution. fernce has yet 1w9, femly expressed by 1/14 Army United Press
110
„THE“ HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, THURSDAY, JANUARY 5, 1950,
Pontifical Procession
14
Wearing rich ceremonial robes. Pope Pius XI carried on the gestatortal chair towards the throne in the portico of St Peter's Basilica on the opening of the Church. (AP Plc- Holy Year of the Roman Catholle
Chinese
tare).
Oppose
Peking Regime's
Lean To One
To One Side'
By CHANG KUO-SIN
The chief basic political principle of the Chinese Com- Mao Tse-tung made a pre-munists is "lean to one side."
powerful exposition of the principle in his famous july 1 speech on the "poople's democratic dictatorship." He said: "In order to win and consolidate victory, we must loan to one side.
To sit on the fence is impossible: a third road
Neutrality is a camouflage."
1
U.S. CHARGE does not exist.
AGAINST RUSSIANS
Washington, Jan. 4. The United States
The principle applies to all Communist policies atsel actions, and goverta indivi mal conduct and thinking
He was immediately dubbed a Defansory 117 AliveToDat alepale his long record of loval Kenny team der the seminarasts, al bed" to a factory to learn
It is deurned to bring about from the workers, whom he had
Laneness in all spheres of
wekora
salted
some kind of thought.
A qualified soures add a very peronage bud recently has accused kind of education, one take, in Man The uk for fotk
of hours trying to obtain a met Kessin of being the only kind of news, one kind
Pots truth, one kind of literature, Beation of the team to or des power to violate the
The
JANIrce refine dam Declaration of 1945 by and so forth
event the entity of the the Communist failing to repatrinte mora
VPLY
per but sand he was not the Brst one to talk than 376,000 Japanese pri.e
to Mao Tse Tung on the subject Honers of war.
MAO'S INTERVENTION
Always it F kind and
Appbed to the fecufinal
The Star Department today as he must deserve anal or
published a note sent yesterfas afternoon to the Soviet Earbassy
in Washington Is th copy of the note was also pres pented to a sportal
the Allied Counell which mort
in Tokyo Uils mominic.
772
Satanlited
taste banananas mmmst fangunge,
פיMort
Poles, Dutch Clash At ILO Meeting
Bangalore, Mysore, Jan. 4.-Poland clashed with Holland at the meeting of the International Labour Organisation's Governing Body today when the Polish delegate opposed the dispatch of an invitation to the United States of Indonesia which was moved by the Dutch delegate.
M. Altman, of Poland, declared: "We consider that the agreement. between the Netherlands Government and the so-called Indonesian Govern- ment cannot guarantee Indonesia's independence and it is merely a hypocri- tical move of imposing the will of the Netherlands Government on the population of Indonesia.
move
શ
"We consider that the present
includes drive to exterminate those elements which really re- presen the population of that country."
The World Federation Trade Unions has made similar protex's to the ILO
against
37 Atten and soft violations alleged to have been
in druk. Churf committed in some of the Wer | extension
tern deminerale enuntries,
110 2114
by the EO The hub delegate proderet the use of {it"w, } Polish
گری
of
10
POCKET CARTOON|
SANTA CLAUS
wt
- prily
st, Santa Claus so close to the
17-conditioner. (I's AD distilusioning to the Chatomers!"
Intan Kronene Service
NOTICE
made by the American Federa- I be the report
the per- tion of Labour against Russia manent agricultural committee, and other Communist-dominated which has made recommenda countries.
tions regarding the hours of work in agriculture, compulsory health examination of children and persons for diness for e- ployment in agriculture and the
"f Social security agricultural populations. Some of the countries against
The Governing Body is also ༢༩།རྗ T made are inmbers of the 11.0. allegations have been
exported to take steps to pre- pare and publish United Nation though not of
against unemployment, white Tozs
Annual to cooperate with the United Meeting of The Mallons
Hongkong In the reporting
Society for the Protection Faced with this situation, the analysis employment
of Children will be held at Governing Body of the
unemployment, and to draw up its previous meeltug last June eommendations to combat un, St John's Cathedral Hall at (attopard
employment. resolution envisaglug
6.10 31.321. ut! Thursday, the appointment of
The meeting is being presided January 6, 1950. fari-
by Mr Arbust mak
5. Lab, conciliation Com-
Labour mission o the freedom of ar-
Secretary of the Government of
levita Reuter
others who pre oumbers of the United Nations
members of the LO
The Brok 1. Who Alfrest Harnes
throw
are
1.1
are
Seme of homes Com to the Har should but have Fiest1: 3JHvit༤,【 1 day following the deepston reached last night. was then agreed by 27 voles ne that redenean be invitish
me a theater un akse
lae pretiosel Asust
L
Confer ger
NO MACHINERY
socialann.
n
REFERRING CASES
The Guy ning Body will con salen whether facilities for such The Governing Body of the Commission could most con- BA1 is expreted to reach a final cemently be provider withun decisions on the nature of future | the framework of the 1&1 or by international muchinery to far, arrangemenda
Jedantly by
set tip the deal with the infringe- the Urated Natums and the_ILO. zhen of trade union nights in
Valsts Countries
Article
ht of the 10
is proposed that the Com- nussion should consist of per- i
who holtt
по or new qualiflert Convention enjoins un member hold high judient office out,
who will command general con- to guarantee Tradendence by reason of their char rights hy nil member acter, standing and impartiality i countries, but hitherto there has i examine allegations of in. teen no machinery. to entorer
irements of 1st- 1 ennvention.
rights which may be referted to the Governing Body
Camion
Allegations of infringements of trade union rights have been
RED CALL
TO CHINESE
OVERSEAS
union
As at present propused, the Commission would be essentially a fact-finding body, but it would Le sulberised to discuss the situation referred to R for in-
E with the Government
ut
with if view Isecuring an adjustment
thMeulties by agreement,
It would also be open to the Government,
which against allegations of infringement afe
I
San Francisco, Jan. 4.--made, to refer such allegation The
Chinese Communist to the Commission for investiga- radio today issued a call to
the millions of Chinese Nv. ing in Southeast Asia and Australia to join "the de
united front" merate under the red fing.
|
Thom.
Cants would be referred Las with the the Commission only
Government
concertad.
ASIAN AFFAIRS
The Commission would report
Its fachings to the Governing
be for the Governing Body to
A brudenst Try Mies Ho Ustang-ning. Director of Ure
verseas Chinese Affairs Com-Body of the ILO and it would anission of the Peking govern- ment, said that the Red occupa-consider in the Arest instance tion of the whole of China, la- bading Formos, would be com lied in the near future.
Miss He pointed out that the everseas Chinese have been as-
what further action should be taken on the basis of the
report.. The meeting of the Governing Body will also consider setting up an ILO Advisory Committee
Dept Contronisk Jantes pers Intast Flies of conduct. Not only hurt
As the Pitical Cantation inte-Commeatust Contesence last September, the bas ne la 16
democratic send personages and also raised, 'so not be an independerd u Recording to ព Comanumst Teutral, 11 IN casequently
source 111 Shanghai, suggesting the revolutionary cause on Asian affairs to advise the obrvacribed as the tightest vestric
tions for a modification of the
1911 She said that the ILO on its participation in the
bert he must
Government were reliable, and freethinkers who euns
it urged the Soviet Government
to allow an International body to make a complete survey in fusion-controlled areas --Reu-
ler.
tebete The majority 1. the lunee ppulation:
In tegn
pared
1 requires
with Artmetal fionaal alignéent
Soviet
Russla and the Soviet side."
to Asia and me
Asia.
A model code of safely regu- lations for underground work in coal mines will be another sub- Ject discussed by the Governing Body.
note said thest the figureston on civil liberty and a heavy primigale kthe felds of forinese Communists already Truman technical aid program-
by the Japanese blow to the democratie motiva eign and Internal poney, and vag abroad must expand the
the steps toj 1814 iscussion at one
murh widerstrengthen ILO's activities in stage united front on Ever Ives red that Mao Ts basis, taking in "all strata, a tung was obliged to intervene vircles, and the various organisa- witha เร 11:1 declaration that tops,
those even
who bave we must hnd will feat to one
followed the Kuomin ndly tang reactionaries and are now willing to turn over new louf." The principle apparently bas
"a few She sand, only Cintained tremely The roots
In the
obdurate reactionaries beef that these systemy as the
We are willing tools of Chiong and that all other yo
and the imperialists," Kin-chek Chat - 16, A HUS must be wiped out.
irent Communi totalitarian would be ext·luded
Miss Ho addressed her call to podieles, sued
Chinese
ip tominunities soull help much more thun kar of social life, political Indo-Mabaya, Indonesia, the Philip- tranton and contred of press) fask of pillaention. and education, bei
Spaak En Route To America
Cherbuturg, Jan.
4.-M. Paul Heari Spank, the President of the European Consultative Åx- sembly, bounded thats Queen Mary here today for New York He will lecture at the Univ.z- alty of Pennsylvania in Pitts- burg, and have talks in Wash- ington with State
ter.
Department
ተ:
tlftes This w where chication of the perciple section much senpfieism amonst politically-manded Chinese, who
neul rality intruational politics and a
1 friendship with The West
PAL
that
conditional aligrument Soviet Russian irt
*
Tu
אי?
ciple.
SN
regimentation
but
pines, Vietnam, Stam, Austrn-
whom.
said,
nho
REMITTANCES
elubilitating warwicked designed to implement the puffered serious persecution at the huntin of the imperialists MECHANICAL UNITY
thorough realisation of
and Kuomintang secret agents." mod Economic Co-operation Mony aflempts
bren, the principle, in the eyes of the have Administration officials. Reu-made
Com-Communists, persuade the
key to munists to abandon their "one making Communism a polttien! sided principle,
4t lenst
success in China.
LE IN She said that the imperialists. fenred foreign policy, but to no avail.
among political circles have been sowing discord #stan Chun, the well-known
ita implemen allon miy tween overseas Chinese and the Chinese leftist writer, who hat lead to contrary result bentive peoples. However, "with
Communis:
Its obvious unsulta the growth of the unprecedented >en
supporter Cause of since be started lis publibility to Chinese conditions,
might of the Chinese people, the curver, made the first attempt.]
social status of the overseas Beginning in August last year.
Chinese will be elevated."
Coal Output In Hunan Higher
San Francisco, Jan. 4.—The
Communist Peking Rodio
re-
ported bonight that coul outpu! he wrote a series of articles in In Hunan Province
November
October.
bc-
Miss 11
Ilo also held out an
THREE ROADS
Special emphasis is being to one side"
She The Communist that Soviet lion' classes.
representative in the Shanghai ments are being Imperialist and
and Chlua
Wint overscas Textiles Incorporated
over.
to Chinese
said that arrange- completed so Chinese will be sending mone-
registered his journal, Cutture in Harbin. laid on the principle In Inductriinducement an increase of 40 percent in criticising the "lean with principle. He said as compared
is alu Russia that to make Marxism, Lenin- told the workers one day that able to resume ISIR and Mao Tse-tung'a political there are "only three roads open tar remittances to their re- theories the only education for to you; either lean to our side.. Jatives Inside China,
A further increase of 100 per-
cant was expected this year in order that the Province migh' uttain self-sufficiency in coal supply, the Radio added-Reu- lex.
the Chinese prople would be a "one colour purge" hanical unity.
EDITORS FRESH VERWICK, INC -NUEVA VONK
She
falled to mention, however.
leave the country to become a RUN
cide."
or "mec-white Chinese' or commit sul- that this would be of greater
+976
“I didn't know you could sknte backward.”
or
1
its second-
benefit to the foreign exchange- Frequently, Communist
hungry Chinese Communista off than to the overseas Chinese. clols are heard declaring in
Such remittances have tor public speeches that "either you are for or against us, either a long time provided the Chinese
with progressive
reactionary, government There is no middle road." biggest source of foreign ex-
The principle was the cause financing imporis. change, which is of a dramatic Incident In Nan-
reas Chinese, whose king last
At the con- August clusion of R two-month in- living is higher doctrination course for middle their relatives back
primary school teachers, such remittances
and
essential fo
Most over- standard of than that of home, send
to China re-
the Communist educational regularly.-United Press. presentative Choo Cho told the
teachers that they henceforth must lean to ons side.
fore, I leaned to one side, The An aged teacher stood up and Kuomintang returned after V- said: "Yes, we are going to Day and I leaned back to their lean to one side. During the side. And now you tamo, I Yuan Shih-hal days, I learned, will without doubt lean to your to his bide and what he said side.""
and did was wisdom to me. The aged teacher's speech After the Peking warlords were sent Chão into a rage, HC ousted by the Kuomintang. I shouted: "That's „Opportunism. leaned to the side of the Kuo- not the kind of leaning we mintang, "and" what they said want.” To which the teacher. and did was wisdom to me. Then reported; "Mr. Chao, there's and then nothing else I can do, I have came the Japanese Wang Ching-wel. Just as be-to live.”—United Press.
Among other
problemis come before the meeting will
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