OUTCRY AGAINST
WAR DELAY IN
CRIMES TRIALS
Sydney, Dec. 19.-A United States threat to release 90 Japanese alleged war criminals because of Australia's delay in trying them caused an out- cry here today for speedy action.
Newspapers headlined the news and com- mented on the delay in editorials. The public view echoes press reaction in demanding prompt trial and an early decision.
A government spokesman, however, said in Canberra:
DON JAIME'S "The prisoners will be held
CLAIM TO
THRONE
Dec. Paris,
19.- The Duchess of Segovia, wife of Don Jaime de Bourbon, who recently announced his in- tention of renewing his claims to the Spanish throne. will reveal tomorrow how to "ronounce" she intends her marriage in order further his cause,
to
A brief statement from Guido Orlando, describing himself as Counsellor" "Public Relations
of the Duke and Duchess, an- nounced she would explain the had led circumstances which Irer to her decision at a press conference tomorrow afternoon, Meanwhile, both the Duke and Duchess refused to answer any calls from reporters at their Paris Hotel.
for some time yet. Quite a number have yet to come up for trial, some for major crimea."
before
He said delay was because the War Trials Couri was in
"for Hongkong, and
obvious rensons" it could not function
said the
Japanese there. He
come for trial War now held will
Australian дп Crimes Court.
Army Minister Cyril Cham- bers sold Australia has already with negotiations completed General Douglas MacArthur's headquarters to conduct trials on Manus Inland. Mr Chambers uld hey would take place a woon ng suitable accommodation has been erected, which would be in the "very nent future."
nald plans for the trials were complele and there was no question of apathy on Austra- Ha's part.
on
the
THE HONGKONG, TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1949.
Nobel Prize Winner
(left) Canadian-born Dr William F. Ginuque researcher in thermodynamics at the University of Call- fornia, receives from Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden the Nobel prize for scientific achievement in Stockholm. (AP Picture).
Tagore Song Is India's Anthem
DELAY ALL WRONG Reliable quarters in Tokyn earlier had said that the U.. authorities agreed to wait for
ruspected decision Japanese until Deemeber, after Australia had been unable to
New Delhi, Dec. 19.Preparations are well under The Duke of Segovia, Du meet the October 30 deadline. Jaime de Bourbon, 41-year-old
Mr B. McDonald, President way for the formal inauguration of India's sovereign second
King of the Australian Legion of Ex-Democratic Republican Constitution on January 26. son of the Inte
octa Servicemen Alfonso XIII, told the Associa-
and led Press on December 8 that
"Deems fantastic since the reasons for his with-
men have not been brought drawal in favour of his younger
Justico brother, Don Juan, bad disappropriately."
J
Women, said:
lo
that these The Indian capital in electoral rolla for the general with activity, elections in 1950/51 and the punished buzzing swiftly and
finalising arrangements for numerous administrative and bye-elections next constitutional matters con-
·S with his recovery of the
and hearing which had a Me bourne surgeon, amputated month. the preparation of nected with the birth of the
riner Colonel A. E. Contes, the
legs of many
the ulcer-coded
falled him throughout most of his life,
to reinstato his legal action claims to the Spanish throne.
Generallasimo Franciscu Franco, In the succesulun law proclaiming Spain a kingdom, established that he would name as his successor a Spaniard of royal blood.
ha was considering Alles war prisoners in captivity.
He id: "I would like to see all Japanese war criminals brought to justice. This delay seems all wrong to me."
is
"The whole business
Dr Norman himselfcandalous, Haid
Endie, warlime corunander of Australian modical services in Javn
Spanish circles here think it possible that Don Jaime might his claims In inter renounce favour at his eldest son, 13- year-old Don Alfonso, but that Dan of age until he comes Jaime would want Franco to remain regent. Associated Prezs
VATICAN TURNS AWAY
DEALERS
"Such tardiness in investigat- Ing the nets of brutality i saw
Durma Js criminal," in forner Iteutenant colanet sild,
NOT VINDICTIVE
Dr W. E. Fisher, of the Council Division aral
Tion. rald: trying Japanese constitute
n
President
MYRON
TAYLOR TO
RESIGN?
Republic.
caused by
The bye-elections, the abolition of dual member- ship of the provincial and cen- trai legislatures by the Indian Constituent Assembly, will be completed before the middle of January.
Indonesia Bill Meets Opposition
The Hague, Dec. 19. As the bill to transfer Sovereignty to Indonesia entered its final stage before the Dutch First Chambor tonight, prominent former state officials petitioned the Chamber on the ground that the Government had given way to the Indonesians under "strong foreign pressure."
Presented by Dr Alexander Loudon, wartime Dutch Ambas. sador to the United States, the, polition asked the First Cham- Govern- ber to "instruct the ament to inform the Security Council and the United Nations that the Nether-
Organisatatically reject all
lands
for the
con-
responsibility sequences of forsaking the right of self-determination subse- quent to foreign pressure.
serio119
Di
the 'Ro
The petition added that it
events followed transfer
severeignty responsibility whatever shall be the Dutch people, imputed to
shall what has happened. ever be held against the Dutch as a precedent."
nor
+
POCKET CARTOON OSBERT LANCASTRIÍ.
*If only we could. Ana yame- body who could read. Mas- moud, T could learn uli about the disgraceful sack or educational rooflities in the Griflah colonses.”
NAZIS TO
BE GRANTED
PAROLE
Frankfurt, Dec. 19.—Five high German officials con- The Second Chamber has al-victed in the Nuremberg)
passed the bill by 7 war crimes trials are among votes to 20, but the Government 60 German war criminals to in facing ti suffer task in the
rendy
higher Chamber on the oppost-he freed this week on parole, Bon seems to have strengthened. the U.S. High Commia- 7710 First Chamber has al-sioner's Office announced to-
night.
sucti
The Nuremberg convicts to to be paroled aro Ernest Wilhelms Bohle, Joset Altstoeffer, Georg Emil Puhl and von Schnitzler, Karl Hollidt.
rendy
memorandum protesting that the bill is uncon- stitutional and that Parliament
given no opportunity amend it.
Four large mailbags containing over 250.000 letters petitioning the Government to recognise the claims of Amboina, Minahassa year und Timor have been sent to can war crimes the First Chamber, and many the top German members have indicated that Nuremberg. they are planning to take a firm imprisoned since the summer of
1945, including their stand against the bill
All were sentenced to Dve
STAR
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imprisonment by Amer PHOTOGRAPHS
courts trying defendants in
They have been
Ume
Copics of photographs
It is believed, however, that awaiting trial.
The other 15 war criminals the Government will succeed in
two-being freed were convicted by taken by the South China obtaining the necessary hirds majority to pass the bill U. S. military courts in Dachat
where concentration camp Morning Port and Hong Kong Reuter.
operators and killers of Allied war prisoners were tried. Their Telegraph Staff Photographam
TROOPS TO
TRAIN IN
CANADA
Ottawa, Dec. 19.-Troops About 100 members of the, of the North Atlantic treaty Indian Parliament who were
of
Indian Parliament
Also members of the provincial nations will be brought to legislatures are being deprived Canada for specialised mili
their memberallg of the tary training, it was au- and fresh thoritatively learned here Vatican City Report elections are being held.
The preparation of electora, today.
This was one of the decisions election
the Vatican City, Dec. 19,-oils for the general
at the meeting of cheduled for 1050/51 in almost made
ring completion.
North Atlantle defence com- The election of a President,mittee in Paris carly this month, until fresh elections are held, is informed sources sald. The com expected to take place a couple mittee consisted of the Defence
signed the Atlantic treaty.
the fact The sources said that Canada
official had two
of the Eighth Unofficial circles close to the Service Associa-Vatlenn reported today that
delays in war criminals the United States Ambas
LONE
to some extent the endor, Mr Myron Taylor, of days before the Inauguration - Ministers of the 12 nations that
inhuman
Vatican City, Dec. 19.-Abourne Herald
treatment
to
may shortly resign his post
of the Constitution,
of
not
as President Truman's per- sonal representative to the Holy See.
PRESIDENT'S OFFICE
for
metal statuette of Pope Pius holding the trinis "will not be
of accommodation lack
by
the
thut
크
the
reports
which prisoners of war of the Japanese wer subjected.
"Generally, ex-prisoners war of the Japanese are
The President, thus elected, languages English and French shall be the provisional Presi-
a strong part in the We believe from vindictive
that the Europeans Mr Taylor haa our own experience that many
represented dent of the Indian Republle and decision the United States at the Vaican will continue
sl:ould come here for training. in office until a of those held merit a fair trial,
since February, 1040. in a new President is elected under English and French are also the Atlantic whatever the consequences."
cmelal languages at editorial, the in an
capacity, Mel- Apecial
dividing his the new Constitu ́ion, declared that time between Washington and The provisional President will Pact organisations.
This Flome.
be elected by the Indian Re- Sources said the plan did not publican
visualizo Parliament
thousands of troops to turn "imparts the accepted
According
www crossing XII which
the Atlantic A momentous décision Australian America's representation at the aken last week by the Indian Canada into a huge training Apostolic Benediction as people ns au excuse. It Vatican will continue but will Government on a long standing camp. It was more a question fast as its internal mechan- understandable
there be left temporarily in the hands counter
contentious
sending a smail number of question India's of at of a "special assistant" pend National anthem. The Indian
and uirmeh here soldiers ism can motivate the Ponti- should be some Impatience
key MacArthur's head-
Ing the establishment of regular Government had just anounced to Attend special training fical arm" is among many quarters. The Burrender of
representation.
"Jana Gana courses in modern weapons and the adoption souvenir gadgets which havo Japan, after all, occurred more failed to obtain the Vatican's than four years age.
It is believed here that some Mann," a cons by the poet, Ra- technique. Vatican circles have long wished bindranath Tagore, as the na-
The Defence Minister, Brooke blessing for the Holy Year. Commenting on Mr Chambers'
of India see a permanent United States Ulonal anthem
Claxton, who attended the Do- With less than a week to go statement that the difficulty has representation to the Holy See The inauguration of the Indian
fence Committee meeting, sald before the opening of the Holy be in fluding accommodation Instead of the system or a per- Republic will be marked by the he had no statement to make Year, hundreds of enterprising for the trinis, the editorial said: sonal Presidential envoy. Any sque of a partes of stamps at present on the discussions.-- dealers are being turned away "But surely no elaborate court oven
eventual permanent representa-
which have special, reference"to i United Press. daily without
to permission
and kouse 14
There cunton would be a necessary.
Legation and India's culture, heritage on Vatican be no real problem in moving not an Embassy as hawk their weats
only the land arranged for the hundreds the Japanese prisoners to Koman Catholic nations have of thousands of pilgrims will arrive throughout 1950. Guinea or elsewhere, end in
Esilmates
who
that if the Bre
General
Australian territory,
to 1
In New Vailcan Embossles.-Reuter, unfinished
this concluding business immediately."-United Vatican approved all who rem quested permission to scil their Press,
whres in St Peter's Square
there would he roughly
hawker to every pilgrim.
One
One firm offered to frerocket Aged 102, Sho
which would explode in Starts A Business shower of prayer leaflets over crowds of pilgrims.
Another group proposed to set up a fountain piped with Holy W..ler.
A tobacco merchant offered a brand of cigareties which gives the scent of incense.-Router.
MOITURE PAZER BEPICE, ING. "NUEVA YORK
#
Vichy, France, Dee. 19.
Simone Renaud, Madame widow, today get up business as n. real estate agent, her first commercial adventure.
Mine Reynaud le 102 years old. -United Press.
the dog. See the dog run. Run,
Gee, mummy
really talk
that?"
Earthquake Kills 4 People
the
Punta Arenas, Dec. 19.-Ice- ports from the region around southern p of South America sold today that four persons were killed and damage estimated
life.
INDIAN COINS Arrangements have also been inade to exhibit special Indian coins-with the King's effigy replaced by the Asoka Piliar-
Carried Diamonds In Her Corset
Dover, December 19-Mrs
on the day of the inauguration Miriam Cohen, 24, was ined
of the Republle. It will not be
£13,000
today for trying to
possible to circulate the new smuggle a packet of diamonds to
coins by that time.
Belgium in her corset.
Her 75 year old father-in-law was fined £10,000 as an accom-
The Inauguration of the Re- public, expected to be attended by leaders from all over the plice.
that world, will be a landmark in Customs officials sald
of Industrial carata India's long and eventful his- 4,000.5
diamonds were, found sewn into $600,000 was tory. caused by violent earthquakes It is, however, reported that the pockets of Mrs Cohen's which shook the area on Saturthe Government has proposed corset while she was awaiting a day and Sunday.
to observe the occasion in Dbeat fo Ostend last month. The simple and solemn manner,-** Hems were valued at £9,054,-- Reuter.
Associated Press.
a
In como constal arens, low- lying land was flooded by ex- tremely high tides, Earthquake experis said the tremors were the worst registered in southern America in 35 years. The com bination of seant population and soft earth contributed to the comparatively small degree of destruction-United Press.
NEXT CHANGE
AT THE
Liberly
America's 41,461|DUAL ALIBI”
Polio Cases
New York, Dec. 19--The United States has had 41,401 polio enbes this year the greatest number for one country in a single year of the world's history, according to Mr Basil O'Connor, Fresident of the Infantile that his
American Farnlyston
He said yesterday fund was in flat worst financia). stato ever and must next month Jaise $50,000,000, twice the unal amount, in its annual March of Dunes" campaign-Router.
AN INTERNATIONAL RELEASE
AND
THE STORY
OF BIRTH
FOR ADULTS ONLY
names have
not yet been an- nounced-Associated Press.
Manila, Dec. 20.-Vicente Llamas, Jr., 48, eldest bapther of Mr Carlos Romulo, died today after a brief Ulness in the Provincial Hospital, in Santa Cruz, Laguna-United Press.
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