THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, MAY 10, 1949.

Would US Abandon Far

In Event Of A War?

NEW THEORY GAINING

ADHERENTS

New York, May 9.-An increasing amount of attention is being paid in this country to the theory that in "abandoning nationalist China” the United States may also have to "abandon" the whole Far East in the event of war.

.1

A number of Filipino officials here and in Manila have expressed the fear that U.S. policy planners are giving up the idea of defending islands such as the Philippines, Japan and Formosa if war comes via a Communist-run China. These fears have also been expressed by several American editorial- ists.

Some learned thinking along the lines was set forth in the April issue of T'World Politica," a quarterly journal published at Yale University. Two close students of China, Nathan Leites and David Nelson Rowe, suggested that there is still time to save South China, without which it would be at least uneconomic and per- hape impossible to hold the rest of East Asia.

U.S. Hits Back In Radio War

Berlin, May 9-America's most potent radio voice to eastern Europe will incrense its power five times within six werks.

same

the

The nuthors discussed military exposure that a Com- munist China would pul on places such as Japan and the Philippines, and then put their ingers on an economic problem that appears

to be a major headache these days to General Douglas MacArthur staffs in Tokyo.

level of economic ex- "A low change between the Soviet and non-Soviet sectors of Eastern A, "Leltes and Rowe report-

Ind

"woukl maintain and in- erase the sort of dependence on us

hy the now exemplified

We would economy of Japan. elther have to subsidize an area like Japan sumelently to make up This was learned from official for the ecutiomic opportunities American sources

on Moulay we would be denying it, or use who also said that the stallon the threat and the actuality of had been granted a financial military repression against in- Japanese reprlove which will keep it increasing sectors of operation.

Fociety

much

With Ave times the power STALIN SURPRISED the American Military Govern- "The point is not so ment station in Berlin will add that developments in Eastern its broadcasts to the American Asia, if unchecked, will make British efforts to smash through war inevitable, If, indeed, war the Soviet jamming of the BBC

can ever

be thought of us) and the Voice of America. 'inevitable. The point is rather It will be increased from 20,- than our abandonment of Eas 000 watts to 100,000 by about tern Asia, or of the major part

it, of the consequent rise u | power of the Soviet bloc, is apt

June 15.

***** LEUNG WING LOK ****

us of peace."

It is pointed out here that greatly to increase the cost in the station with its new power willl

heard clearly up to 500 miles." This will include

The writers

The

East On Way To

S. China

TChinese Nationalist tank, one of the type used in the fighting with

the Chinese Communistă, rolls a Shanghai street en route to the waterfront to be loaded aboard a transport for south of China. — AP Picture.

Princess Margaret's Audience With Pope: Protestants Upset

Rome, May 9.A spokesman for the British Legation to the Holy See said on Monday that Princess Margaret will "probably. be received by the Pope on Tuesday." The unofficial Vatican news service announced that an audience has been fixed for 5.30 p.m., on Tuesday.

The Protestant Truth Society despatched a last minute telegram to the King on Monday asking him again to stop Princess Margaret's proposed visit to the Pope. The telegram said the Society is. "shocked and expressed its pro found grief" over the prospective call.

Harriman's Pledge

POCKET CARTOON by OSBERT LANCASTER

"Suppose. žvai Ivanoviteli, that some terrible mistake had occurred, and we were to find that wed hung up the portrait of the retiring Hero of the Soviet Union and thrown away hia successor }}"

But an authoritative Bucking. HOW BURMA

Д

ham Palace source said that the King neither encourages nor opposes the Iden of such meeling. He looks upon li as strictly a personal matter for Margaret.

IS TO BE

HELPED

World Faces A Choice

Duka's Address To Schoolchildren

London, May 9-Tho Duke of Edinburgh told 5,000 children Al the Albert Hall this afternoon that the world faced a choice between destruction or a peaceful society. "It is up to us to make the choice," he said,

the

in

The Duke was taking chair at a meeting organised by lite Council for Education World Citizenship in association with the newspaper; the Dally Mall, and attended by the Prime Minister, Me Clement Atlee.

come from 150

The children came schools in the Home countics Twenty-six members of the Daily Mail World Youth Forum -13 boys and 13 girls from number of countries, including Sweden, Canada, Italy France, Australia and the United States --were also present.

"We can choose to disregard treat them as our neighbours, foreigners or potential enemies, but, on the other hand, we can choose to understand our treat them as ucighbours and individuals," the Duke said.

"That is what we are doing here today. We all know that Utopia is unattainable, but if the world we we all know

want, then at least we can work for it.'

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Mr Allee, speaking on Bri-17 Hankow Road, Kowloon,

tain's

"the contribution to world we want," said that the one thing essential for freedom and democracy was tolerance, without which" "our Parliamen- tary system would not, work."

-Reuter.

Bodios Recovered

Thornley, County Durham, May Search parties have ro- covered the bodies of three miners drowned when water flooded into colliery workings here on Friday.—Neuter.

NOTICE

PEAK TRAM

Peak Tram has been In Paris the weekly news-

suspended owing to break paper "France Dimanche" was seized by police over the week Rangoon, May 9-Common-in overhead signal wire. end before it reached the streets wealth help to Burma will be Service will be resumed to- with pictures of Princess Mar-more by material aid than by

morrow morning. garet in Italy.

loans, leading financial sources in Rangoon sald on Monday. Оле

Under the plan worked out in London recently In talks between British and Common- wealth ministers certain sums

Full Support For East-West Trade

Geneva, May 9.- Mr

a rear picture showca suggested that Averell Harriman, United view of what

looked like a Marshal Josef Stalin Is as States roving Ambassador nude woman or girl on seaside as for north of what was surprised As anybody at the to the Marshall Plan coun-rocks. The paper said it was Luna ll of Poland, all lack of United States political tries, today pledged full not known for sure whether it of Czechoslovakia, Part

and military initiative in China American support for ex-

Was Princess Margaret Rumania, all of Hungary and n and would likely do a little

another woman, part of Yugoslavia,

retreating himself if American pansion of East-West trade. policy should change,

in Europe.

of

Reporting that Nationalist

PAPER'S PROTEST

or

of

pineed to money will, be Burina credit in banks in Britain, Indla. Pakistan, Austra lia and New Zealand, the source said.

Depending on broadcast con- ditions the station also could be heard

Moscow and the China has reached such a low He was addressing the Unitel The newspaper,, with -Ukraine.

state that its leader would-be Nations Economic--Commission circulation of 450,000 was seized HARDER TO JAM willing to permit "technique offor Europe, which opened its under a law guverning "insults The station, "RIAS is a combined work which would fourth annual session with re-to the head of a foreign state." middle wave station and much leave success of failure largely | presentatives from the United harder

short up to us," the writers suggested | States, Russia, Britain and 25 Jam wave

. stations now used by a short-term programme which countries of Eastern and West-allegedly showed the princess butter and canned milk. volee

of America, a leading "would have to meet the follow- ern Europe, radio technician explained. "Iting conditions: they jam us they will knock

10

1han

own

local

of their out most slations of the same time"

"Broadcast on middlewave has an additional advantage.

It is estimated that for every radio set in eastern Europe equipped for short wave there are 40 that can hear middle- wave broadcasts,"

LIAISON

American determination ween

"A large volume of trade be- Eastern Europe

and

akl,"

With these Burma will be able to buy arms and ammunition to quell the country's revolt, ma- chinery to bolster the rice trade, such as pletures and consumer goods

getting into a boat. The bathing sult was not apparent.

the

Another

Mr Harriman

action.

of

the

Commonwealth ambassadors met Burmese ministers on Mon- Max Corr, general manager of day to put the finishing touches of the kinds and amounts of Western Europe can raise stand-told the Associated Press that he public on Wednesday simullane- "France Dimanche later to the plan which will be made weapons and equipment to beards of living in all Europe and considered the seizure illegal ously in London and Rangoon. supplied to Chinese forces, with will reduce Europe's need for and that he was preparing legal Slight

alterations considered text caused emphasis on types appropriate external

necessary in the He claimed that all the pic postponement of the announce- He gave two chief reasons fortures had already been publish, ment last Saturday.

ed in the Italian press and said a "revised" edition of "France Dimanche" would be on sale on Tuesday.

to the Chinese geography and said. technology;

Enough

American per-

sonnel 10 permit Chinese

Although the station broad- American Valson at both

casts largely in German it

pointed out that a large part

Is

strategical and tactical levels; "3. Overall military direc

of

the low level East-West European trade since the war:

DEMAND SCARCE GOODS

(1) The inability of East

by Am-

Balc Informed sources here that an "on the spot commit- tee" will be formed of Com- Ran- of the listening public in cas

A British embassy spokesman

monwealth ministers in

distribution tern Europe

tion by a prominent American European countries to supply to denied reports that it was upon of the ald, understand Ger- military personality

goon to supervise with suthe West mumclent quantities of a personal complaint

•man.

cessful

newspapers,, com- Burmese In China, their traditional exports of food-hassador Consideration is now being

experience

Sir Oliver Harvey given to adding other languages. whose appointment would be an stuffs.

that the prefect of police tookay warned the government of menting upon the plan on Mon- The station has the advantage arnesi of the serious intentions

(2) The fact that East Europe | action.--Associated Press.

the dangers of allowing of being the only Amerient or of the United States; und

was demanding from the West |

to fall in rebul military ald British controlled station netual- 3. A mature United States far greater quantities of heavy|

bands.Associated Press. ly behind the Soviet zone fron-information programme inenpital goods "which have been Hier and in a position to broad-China, co-ordinateri with the In secrest world supply." cast, as one man put it, from the other aspects of cur policy. Soviet doorstep.

cause there appeared to be no practical

M

recent appeals for greater

MARTIAL LAW TO Harriman renewed his

BE EXTENDED "The nature of warfare in The American Military Gov-China Is Etich

that all that is freedom of trade in Europe. crnment station has been required can be achieved-with

Cairo, May 9,The Egyptian "If trade within Europe is threatened with extinction beslu

probability

to reach the level required for Senate, in a secret session to- amounting to

the extension certainty without genuine recovery, there must night, approved way to provide funds for its throwing in resources on what be an advance from the now of martial law for another year.

be n large scale. now us would

prevalent

of It was introduced in May, 1948, system For the time being, then, we bllateral trade to a freer multi- when the Egyptian forces en- submit, a commillment of some lateral system, he declared. tered Palestine,

Asserting that achievements thing between one-half of one

Tonight's voting,

after was 70 in ly speaking, of the American assurance

and that the goal of in-favour

14 against national income is likely to dependence from external ald Chomber of Deputies

future national security posi-"Recovery

15,000,000 mark yearly budget. -Associated Press.

to

NO HEIR TO percent and one percent, rough in Europe during 1948 gave three-hour debate,

the

The Smile

That Wins is the PEPSODENT

The

gave

BARONETCY spell a huge difference to our would be reached, he added, similar approval by 130 votes

Sicaford, Lincolnshire, Maytion."-United Press. 9.-A 280 year old baronetcy is going begging here.

Hugh Christopher Whichcote, the tenth baronet, died on Mon- day at the age of 75. He left no helrs. It means the hereditary honour may become extinct.

of

Bul C. F. J. Hankinson, editor Debreit, who keeps track of peers, barons and knights, be- lleves there mny be another descendant of the first baronet, Sir Jeremy Whichcole.

cald Hankinson

that blo Ilenry left ап younger son, offspring. It any of his mato

living descendants

the eldest can step up and claim the title.

Kro

The first baronet obtained the title from Charles II in 1000 for hiding the king's agents during the exile of Charles II.

Missing heirs to Britials titler often turn up in America-AB- sociated Press.

EDITORS PREDU UZAVÍCE.

"

Is no Jonger into Boven. The extension will

date from May 15.-Reuter.

doubt."Reuter.

1213

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