8
Future Of Former Italian Colonies
PAKISTAN ADVOCATES
UN
TRUSTEESHIP
Lake Success, Apr. 18.-A short-term United Nations trusteeship over the former Italian colonic in Libya and Somaliland, on the lines of the Soviet plan, was proposed to the Political Committee today by Sir Moham- med Zafrullah Khan, chief Pakistan delegate.
The main outlines of Sir Mohammed's propo- sals, which diplomatic observers believed represent general Arab opinion, were:
(1) Preserve the unity of Cyrenalen, Tripolitania and Fezzan under a five-year United Nations trusteeship, after which the whole of Libya would gain independence.
(2) Somaliland should have n
United Nations
trusteeship administration for 10 years, after which it should be granted independence. (3) The United Nations administration for these nreas should be assisted by an Advisory Coun- cil of nine members, consisting of representa- tives of Britain, Russia, the United States, France, Italy, the European and indigenous other Middle populations, Egypt and Eastern state.
one
On Eritrea, Sir Mohammed, Cyrenafea and Italian trustee- mode no specific proposals butį ship for Tripolitania and Soma+ he said that It Ethłopin claimed liland.
to incorporate the coptic part
It
accept
of Eritrea into its own territory,
should
10 be prepared the application of the principle to the Ogaden and its neighbouring areas inhabited by Somalis.
Fathe province
Sir Mohammed asked what was the record of the proposed United Nations trustees for the former Italian colonies.
it
"I am stre
shall be forgiven
were to venture to submit
that Italy's record would not bear examination, and i am not
sure that one could say very
much more than that in favour
of France." he added.
give
said that the Italian
Regarding Eritrea he viewed Ethiopian claims
sympathy".
The Committee then adjourned for luncheon.-Reuter.
Cominform Attacks
Tito.
London. Apr.
10. Moscow
TRACIC MEMORIES Rudio today quoted the oficial Dealing
with a proposal to Cominform weekly journal in over Bucharest as saying that Mar- trusteeship
the Yugoslav Tripolltenia, Sir Mohammed what Josip Tito,
Govern- Premiera camouflaged par- tielpant of the Atlantic Fact"- mont would in that event have and his "clique" to rely largely on the Italian and
special task population for its task.
were
per- in the
forming That would at once set the plans of the imperialists for the
of a new war."
Socialist brents,
two sections of the population prerican imperialists have
by the ears and destroy at one
stroke the spirit of co-operation right wing
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, APRIL 19, 1949.
Landlocked Ship Ordered To 'Sail'
The Prins Valdemar has been ordered to "sall" by Miami officials who will not renew its permit to occupy city-owned land. The vessel capsized 25 restaurant. years ago, was raised and landlocked for use as an aquarium and
Ireland Stands
Alone
As A Nation
NO ENTANGLEMENTS OR TIES WITH ANY COUNTRY SAYS MR COSTELLO
Dublin, Apr. 18.-The Republic of Ireland now "stands alone as a nation," Mr John Costello, the Prime Minister of Eire, declared at a press conference here this afternoon, "We have no alliances, entanglements or ties with any country in the world, but are to be reckoned with now as an independent State, however small we are." Mr Costello continued: "Until partition goes, we cannot give the full contribution we could give in economic and military co-operation in the defence of peace."
Mr Costello said the Eire Government would be prepared to allow the people of Northern Ireland to retain their present powers of government, provided that the powers of defence and foreign affairs were in the hands of an All-Ireland Government.
"Although wo
have
and friendliness which is begin-such as Mr Bevin (the Brilish the ties that bound us to Great among its signatories.
to manifest ning Mohammed said.
itself," Sir Foreign
"It is too much to expect that the Arab population would be prepared to erase from their minds the tragic memories and were the cruci sufferings that milleted upon them during the long ind
Secretary) and M. Leon Dłum the French
* Suclalist leader), kulak agents such as Mikolajczyk and Ferenc Nagy, Catholle agents such as Mindszenty and Signor de Gas- perl, and Fascist agents such
de Gaulle," ns General article said, necording to Mos- cow Radiq.....
Italian set period of BEL
"It took Italy more than 10
years to subdue and subjugate the population of Libya. Over months on end the executions averaged 30 persons a day."
"Escaping Arbs were taking up in planes and hurted on the rocks below Sir Mohammed
were sealed
I
i
the
former
-
severed it included a military. alliance genuine friendly relations with This Britain as this was in the in-
"If terests of both countries. partition is removed, It is in- conceivable that Ireland should ever constitute source of embarrassment to Britain in time of war.
with Ireland superable obstacles, because six Irish countries. (Northern Ire land) were occupied by British forces.
continued. "in the pitiless #tes Union and the people's de-lauguration of the Republic of wide such
ert, wells cement.
with
nearly "During these years, half of the native population of Cyrenalen perished. The mem- ory of these horrors is still fres in
of the Arab the minds population.
at
"This
to
FRIENDLY COUNTRY
"On the contrary, it would be
Ireland on Britain's western the case of friendly and united
approaches. This is in the in- terest not merely of Britain and Ireland but of all the countries for concerned with the security of!
undertaken
Britain and the other members confronted af the Commonwealth,' he added, we believe that what
de has been done today will ensure a more cordial and closer co- operation, greater and more FEDERATION SUGGESTED real friendship between Ireland,
said he was Mr MacBride Great Britain and the other
very interested in the sugges- Commonwealth countries then
lions emanating from Chleago existed under. -rould ever-have-- "But they also need agents the
which proposed a Federal solu-- conditions." purporting to be Communist They have acquired such agents of the United States,
Mr Costella thanked the people tion for Ireland. "As far as we
are concerned, we should cer Canada, tainly be prepared to consider person of Tite and his Australia, New Zealand
land and such
a solution. Under Dur South Africa for the part they constitution, full and adequate TREACHEROUS POLICY had played in helping Eire.
safeguards are provided After asserting that "Tito's In Northern Ireland, where minority rights. If these were the Atlantic area."
of the in- not considered sumelerit we propaganda against the Soviet the celebrations
to be quite prepared
The Minister said there were mocracies has intensified of lute, Eire today were banned by the
other additional also strategie considerations in the journal added: "Anxious 10 Government, no incidents were safeguards as
could be the way of treland's adherence, help the imperialists, Tito de-reported.
reasonably required to allay to the pact. Ireland's defence clares that the danger of Yugo
be only could any fears, real or imaginary effectively by a single central ULSTER BOYCOTT slavin being colonised does not
Many Nationalists in Ulster that a minority might have.
supported by 1 come from American imperial-
Mr Eamon
"Under such a Federal solu-authority, de
majority of the ists but from the Soviet Union joined with
tion, the Orst step would be to decisive Valera in boycotting the cele and the people's democracies.
All-Ireland population.. an bration, on the ground that transfer his calumny is also aimed
there
was no cause for re- Parliament the
powers which diverting the attention of
British Parliament have thejoicing so long as the country the from workers Yugoslav
relaitied." he said. the treacherous
policy
Mr Sean MacBride, the Mr MacBride said Ireland Communist Party's Yugoslav
Foreign Minister
to develop of the new which 12 Republic, from leadership-a policy
said tonight in Italian rule and domination.
Yugoslavia into a dave Chicago that if Ireland joined turning an irony then of Wall Street.
the Atlantic Pact while parti "Is it not
solemnly pro-
tioned, she would "almost cer- that it is now
យមរាជស population
the insk 2710
of a tainly face the threat posed to hand this
in the event elvil war over once more to Italian rule threatening the people's demo-vi
of 4 cracies of South East Europe, of crisis
crisis. and domination?
"We
told there is a hampering
development their nre
Mr Macride, who was speak- and of causing anxiety in these Ing at the Irish Fellowship; great difference,
Bulgaria, Club was there before the countries--especially
"While banquet, said: "Italy
this unnatural partition insis, an exploiting colonial Hungary and Albania, war as
"At the very time of the re- any military
or com Mr Attlee Said To alliance power.
organisation of the Greek Demo-mitment Involving joint mill- will now be invited to "It
cratic Government, the capitalist taty action with a State respon- return
That is 口
the press has announced
rap- sible United Nations.
for the partition is for us
London, Apr. 18,--Tho in would,
prochement between distinction which
Tilo's quite impossible." fact, not be much of a difference clique and the Greek Monarcho- Mr MacBride added that no Prime Minister, Mr Clement in the eyes of the population Fasists. The campaign of abuse Irish Government could hope to Attlee, who will preside over At 2.30, 5.00, 7.20 & 9.40 P.M. which
and Incitement waged by. To obtain has so recently under-
support necessary such cruel suffering at допо
and Bulgaria from the Irish people for such the forthcoming Common The Most widely-read and has discussed novel of all time. conference.
Please Note and Tsaldarian commitment. Ireland was 111 wealth the hands of Italy, and whose against Albania memory of hose sufferings is prove that Tito
are working in collaboration, complete agreement with the hitherto made no effort to
Pael. conceal his anxiety to retain Change of Showing Times, still
so fresh."
Moscow Radio
concluded.objects of the Atlantic
but had not joined it because India's association with the Neuter.
IRONICAL PROPOSAL "The population was liberated by the Allied forces during the Jast war. What was it liberated from? IL was liberated
to
sts
of
have as- o!
remained cilvided.
mosi anxious Was
FUTURE OF
INDIA
Be Concerned as a trustee under the
Sir Mohammed sald. that any return of Italian rule would be struggle to revive a found between the administrators and the Indigenous inhabitants. UNITY OF LIBYA Discussing
the alternative a general United proposal for Nations trusteeship over the areas, Sir Mohammed said that Its great merit would be that it would preserve the unity of Libyn and start with the good- will of the people themselves. The Fezzan, he said, was a case in point. Supposing France were given a trusteeship 'aver this area, the following might happen:
Vented Interests might during the interval bo created, French immigration Into Fezzon might take place, its economy might become Integrated with that of nelghouring French possessions, of security and considerations and strategy might make the Integration of the Fezzan with Tumiala or Algeria inevitable."
Cruz Senor Herman Sants (Chile) supported the idea of British administration
the
1153
He's terribly atolligent. He says he goes out
with me to give his mind a rest."
Commonwealth.
It was understood that Mr Attlee even envisaged a wider scope to Commonwealth nations to embrace Republican main- bers, such Burma and Ire- land. Their matters reportedly on the agenda of the conference are Australia's meat agreement with Britain and the possibility of the Australian pound being restored to parity with the Pound Sterling,
South Africa is also under- stood to be bringing up the matter of the British Naval base ot Simonatown,
which Premier Daniel Malan has sald should be transferred to the South African Union.
Omelal sources, however, stressed that the conference is simply "an informal excluange of viows" and no decisions will
be takon. They said' that all recommendations by the Prime Ministers must be referred to their respective Parliaments for Necessary legislation.-United Press.
The productive capacity of the whole country would also have to be integrated under a central authority, but this was clearly impossible while parli- tion lasted, because the parti- loned six North-Eastern Coun- tries contained the country's principal heavy Industries, Reuter.
STAR
Self-Govt For Malaya Overture
Kuala Lumpur, Apr. 10-The Indian Congress Party in Ma- laya 15 10 ask the British Government to help Mallya to achleve democratic self-govern- ment "within a reasonably short period." The request, which is to be sent to the Secretary of State for the Colonies, Mr Arthur Croech Jones, aoks Britain for political, economic and educa-
to this end.
tional assistance
A resolution passed At the annual conference of the Con- Kress, held over Easter, said: "We want Britain to end her
colonial rule of Malnya and
assume
POCKET CARTOON|
We Interrupt the pro- gramme to give a polc warning..
the responsibilities of US Interested In trusteeship." It added: "This might entail smalt sacrifices on
State Medicine but these the part of Britain, would be a cheap price for the
advantages Tong-term
that would accrue from a Malaya that is friendly and grateful to Britain."
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Cher oper
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FOR SALE
Southampton, Apr. 18.--Mr Herbert S. Agar, the American author, who arrived here in the Queen Elizabeth tonight, sak
the was a feeling in The resolution asserted that there Malaya's Federal Constitution American community that nome medicine is needed in was not democratic and did not State contain the seeds of democratie their country." growth. It said the delegates be- Mr Agar. who divides lieved the proposed programme time between his United States would "considerably strengthen and English homes, has been on OLDE MILL A distinctive United hand made stationery, In boxes 25 the confidence of the Malayan lecture tour of the
British Govern-States-in the
sheets notepaper, 2 anvelopes, $5.50 Middle West, people in the
per box from South China Meming ment and enable Malaya to be a South West and Texas.
Post.. great asset to Britain and the
Ic
ክር Said
asked NEW EDITION Of Weights Commonwealth."-Reute
of Caruth China thousands of questions about Measurements
from Hongkong and Britain's socialised medicine.complied by the Bworn Massurers. Reuter
$15 from the South China Morning Post.
DEATH OF NOTED SCIENTIST
Apr.
Sharon, Massachusetts, 18-Me Joseph Cushman, noted
was
BERLIN AIRLIFT
blologist and director of the Berlin, Apr, 18-During the J.A. Cushman Laboratory for 24 hours ending this afternoon, Forominiferal Research, died
here last night, aged 08.
dis-
0,555 tons of goods were flown
was a new
He was known for his studies into Berlin in 968 airlift flights, the British-Beensed German of minule sea animals called foraminifera. His work in that news agency, DPD, stated. This record except for feld led to a system of covering petroleum depolts.
He was the author of 500 selenic articles and books- Itcuter.
the special operation on Friday and Saturday, which was under taken to test the full capacity of the airlift, it added.-Reuter.
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