Mr Truman Urges Prompt Ratification Of Atlantic Pact

Washington, Mar. 21.- President Truman urged prompt Senate ratification of the North Atlantic Pact as his aides speeded completion of the arms for Europe pro- gramme today. The President, in a letter to Senator Arthur V. Watkins, hailed the treaty Senator Watkins as a step towards peace. promised to read the letter in the Senate later today.

Mr Truman plans to send the treaty to the Senate for ratification as soon as it is signed here next month.

A United Press poll showed top-heavy support for the pact. Of the Senators willing to comment, 52 said they would vote for ratifi- cation while only two said they would oppose, it.

Wugh by Soviet Spurred talk abroad and congressional diplomatie necaling at home, nides said portions of the plan

the Atlantie, to help rearm powers

vers will be submitted to Mr Truman for final appproval and made public within 10 days. The demands from Senator Arthur other and Vandenberg 11. legislators for full information on the

iend-lease plan ratified before the pact apparently will be met.

now being The arms plan

the drafted by the military,

and foreign! State Department recovery officials is said to be motivated by these factors

1. New rounds by Russia, her satellites Communists in the

new

ol

Tim, coup

frack

he udded, began the d'etai uf Communist minorities in Eastern countries-- withnet mandate of any elec- toral verdirty the seizure of power and imprisonment exile of opponents.

While the new states being absorbed, Sforza "Moscow was preoccupied with He listed the signing of military accords of mutual defence." dates of the principal accords be- tween Russia and her Eastern neighbours.

were

were

Storza's address opened the Sente debate on Italy's par- Hicipation in the Atlantic Pact.

Senators charges Thirty seven

and down

including at to spents. West that least ten Communists.

Leftwingers turned the Cham- Joint action against any attack means ng [ber of Deputies' debate on the

the

treaty pledging

frensive encirclement an

part of the Car

About

Дв

Expressions

the

Robert

the Pact last week into a 50-hour un which ended in the United States. marathon

doubt worst rin in Italy's parliamen of programme lary history,

Chamber voted 342 to 170 The from such Republican leaders

Taft and Mr in favour of Italy's joining the Senator

eireles predict ohn Foster Dulles, Republican Pact. Political

that the government will get a foreign affairs adviser.

3. Demands from Democrats 20 vole majority in the Senate, and Republicans alike that be- which contains a larger propor- of Leftists. Associated debates

tinu on the the Senate pact it must know the cost and Press. extent of the arms shipments

whether and programme larger military programme home will be asked.

tore

a

at

CASE FOR RATIFICATION

Meanwhile, sources close to! Senator Vandenberg and Chair- man Tom Connally of the Senate Relations Committee Foreign

preparing to |

Baid they were

the case

4,200 To Regain US

for the treaty Citizenship

on to the Senate

carry

ratification

these grounds:

One

San

THE HONGKONG: TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, MARCH 22, 1949.

Pope Marks Anniversary

Chinese Reds' Call To Indonesians

CREATE A "PROLETARIAN-LED REVOLUTIONARY ARMY“

San Francisco, Mar, 21. The Chinese Communists told the Indonesian Republicans on Monday that they could beat the Dutch only by going Communist and establishing a united front with Soviet Russia.

heard in San The long broadcast was Francisco by the Associated Press. It urged а "proletarian-led the Indonesians to create revolutionary army", to start with guerilla-war- fare, build up the Communist party, and prepare to capture the big cities later.

Tracing the history of the being destroyed by the Dutch Indonesian Republican move-aggressors. They have the same sald the outlook as the Nehrus, Jinnala, ment, the broadcast

Songgrams, Quirinos, Republic's leaders were reng- Phibun tionaries who pursued anti-Syngman Rhees and other feeble Communist and anti-popular minded bourgeoiste of the East. policles at home and refused They deem that weak nations

establish

friendly relations cannot attain liberation without imperialism, and and relying and exchange of consuls

with the that even diplomatic missions

to

Soviet Union abroad."

This, it said, "placed them the In complete opposition to people at home and abroad," and was responsible for their

to fallure

achieve notional liberation.

described the present Indonesian Republican leaders, along with

of with leaders

the Philippines. India, Pakistan, and South Korca, 113 "feeble minded bourgeoisie of It declared the the East Indonesian could succeed only inue by establishing "correct" proletarian leadership at huine hr establishing a inlted front with the Soviet Union.

Pope Pius XII raises his hand in blessing as

Stom on his way to the he rides in a portable throne Sistine Chapel to celebrate the 10th anniversary of hls coronation. The Vatican City ceremonies were curtalled somewhat because of "sorrowful condi- the some parts of tions" facing the church in

world.-AP Picture.

France & Portugal May Lose

India Possessions

New Delhi, Mar. 21.-European posses- sions in India-those of France and Portugal -must eventually be merged in the Govern- ment of India, according to the Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru.

The question came up during a discussion in

. Parliament over India payments of 1,148,000 rupees

to the French-Indian Government.

Mr Nehru

considering

wag

sakd India "whether under

present conditions it will

advantageous to continue

be

all

or any of them." The payments

in fulfilment of ments made with the

were

at various times. During the

Nehru added:

discussion

agree- French

Mr

"There is only one future for possessions-merger with

21.- these Francisco, Mar.

attorney,

Mc

Middle-Road Govt. Wins Elections

won

a

BOASTS OF SUCCESSES

It reiterated that "a loyal ally

in the international sphere enn the Soviet be found i only Union and in the revolutionary proletariut of the various coun- tries."

It concluded by boasting of successes Communist Chinese

and declaring

the Indonesians

could do likewise if they would only follow

the Chinese Com-

בןם

POCKET CARTOON

"lie says he can't discus

it, because now we're here he considere it sub-Judice!"

CABINET

DISAGREES

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH 1-3 Wyndham Street, Ilongkong

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PRESS

Brussels, Mar. 21. The early dissolution of the Belgian Far

be followed by lnment to general elections within 40 days was suggested on Monday at n cabinet meeting, should they attain The reason for such a drastic 'independence they can hardly political suggestion was the in- PHOTOGRAPHS exist without American ald."creasing diliculties in reaching

between 3371 agreement Associated Press.

Socialists and Catholles on main

FINED £10 FOR KILLING SWANS

the

political Issues.

Though

officially never

announced,

the government

Copios of

photographs

plan was confirmed by severn! taken by the South China cabinet ministers.

The Inst disagreement be- Morning Post and Hong Kong

Fovernmental the two

was

Mar.tween England, Cambridge, 21-A professional wild fowler parties was today fined £10 for killing financing and wounding swans-tradi-unemployed tionally the property of the Belgium's King-near Ely.

raised for

mainly on the Telegraph Staff Photographors of recently

allowances average of 200,-

090 unemployed.

The Socialists were in favour The fowler was said to have

companies' told the police that since the of a new tax

which was refused by 230 profits shol about he had WAT

Catholic Associated swans, which he sold for food the at 30/-cach-Router.

TO-DAY

ONLY

Pruss

MAJESTIC

THE CROWNING MUSICAL TRIUMPH

Ar 2.30, 5.20, 7.20 & 9.20 P.M.

Leadership the broad- FROM 20th CENTURY-FOX..,MAKERS OF MIRACLE MENcal

munist paltern.

Of the present Indonesian Re-

publican this to say:

casi had "The

reactionary

ruling classes of the Republic dread the anti-Imperialist strength of the

of their

people

own country and

of the people of the world. Therefore, they not only cannot shoulder the

great cause of national liberation but also can- not preserve their Republle from

NOTICE

THE REFORM CLUB OF HONGKONG

The

to

51.12

the

SPEAKER: Mr

1949-50 Budget.

Τ. A. Marlin.

NOTICE

THE THIRD PUBLIC MEETING will be held at the Roof Garden of the Hongkong Paris, Mar. 21.-Henri

Hotel on Monday, 28th March, 1. The pact itself would carry Federal district Judge Louis E. the rest of India. Geographical-

politically. strategically, Quéville's middle-of-the-road no actual increase In American Goodman today-approved-thely,

and of economically, citizens

culturally

France's 1949-at-5.30 p.m._ of 4.200 overseas commitments because right

government

SUBJECT: extraction to regain there is no other alternative. even now this country could not Japanese

Bet".

he said, "the Govern-local elections, the Interior stand idly by in the event of a citizenship after they renounced while in-

ment of India is trying to solve Ministry said tonight. large-scale war in Europe.

it during the war

The score in Sunday's voting, 2. The use

of armed forces terned in a relocation camp in this peacefully and with good-

will of the foreign powers in the Ministry said, was: under the pact could not be California.

india,"

percent of the vote touched off Την su-called

21

COMPENSATION Jurige. Goodman overruled a

artles in the government, 40.80 "incident" even

of sanch a

the government's serious nature as an attack on motion by the assistan: United

Conunu- Payments to France were made percent Robert n United Slates plane flying States

each in in compensation for the loss of bitter opponents-the the Berlin airlift. An incident | MeMillan to inspect

case before granting revenue by the French in India. nists and followers of General dividual

war, the Govern- De Gaulle. would,

call the Showever,

act

and said he would During the

The consensus of neutral ob- into force and probably bring citizenship

for the servers

that was

Queuille's the customs

This is to notify that Mr an order to desist and make sign the final decree granting ment of India took over maWRS –

ment of chcitizenship to the entire group. If such suitable preparations.

French in India and paid them moderate pro-West government action were not forthcoming

Attorney Wayne M. Collins,

a lump sum of 620,000 rupees has been strengthened by the Tsang Hon Hung who was employed by Francis Wu's the pact 'powers then would who represented the internees, anually.

It should not be forgotten Studio 0 1 pres photo- be expected to invoke sanctions claimed that they had to re- The French also agreed not Tanging from the renil

nounce their citizenship under to

for in return sions

compensament are united at least tem-grapher is no longer con- diplomats to the ultimate use duress by the government und in produce galt, in their posses that the parties in the govern-

coalition cabinet rected with this studio. the wartime

porarily in a 400,000

rupees annunt- tions of citizens

managed the while Queuille's opponents are

FRANCIS WU India atro of interning security by placing whom the government suspected s

posts and telegraphs, paying divided,

French Fibe

50,000 rupees for

Hong Kong, March 18th, 1949. the United States for the first might endanger the safely of

squarely time in history

on the United States.

the loss of

of pastal revenue. An-2 record as an interested ar

In a test case filed in the Lose

18,000 rupees are paid active party in

for letting the French Aggression in Europe United Angeles district court on be

half of four American Japanese supply of opium remain in the the Federal judge also ordered hands of India. that their citizenship be restor-

Mr Nehru said no payments to the Portuguese in India.

of

3. The pact will contribute protest

of force,

to world

Press.

the event of

against

practice

ly.

to

the

PACT DEFENDED Rome, Mur 21-Haly's Foreigned. The Los Angeles case is Minister, Count Sforza, accused currently being appeated in the were made,

The The Fr the Los Reversal of

would Hot Denty- Angeles decision

vole.

PERSONAL SUCCESS De Gaulle won something of a personal success in polling 25.34 percent of the vote, the largest But the government still has a adhered by my single pariy. two to one advantage over the General. who wants to take

today of dividing the Ninth US circul: Court of Ap-Government hold five settle- power to give France what he

Russla world into two with a foinulu peats.

of aggression.

WON

STAR

Phone 58335

an says is the strong leadership.she 17 Hankow Road, Kowloon.

203 squaroneeds.

the arc

with

TO-DAY ONLY

with India ir

The Communists also showed He told the Senate that the affect the fate of the 4,200 who aggregate area of

Smaller is the

their citizenship under files and a population of 400,- Defence Pact Allantle

al- 000,

they are still a force to be re- Goodman's ruling

possessions, Portuguese "only Inst possible guarantee of Judge

though Mr McMillan may Ale a

at Gon on the ckoned with-desplie the Atlan 2.30, 5.10, 7.20 & 9.30 p.m. peace.

cace."

to a circuit headquarters separate appeal

Arabian Sea coast-Associated the Pact, the Euopean Recovery Programme and the Berlin oir The Count, who has led post-

io. reverse an effort steadily closer court in war Italy into relation with the West, charged Judge Goodman.-United Press. Press.. Moscow with beginning the formation of the first bloc.

This, he said, "destroyed die the UN and an- principles of nulled the capacity of this or- ganisation to guarantee pence and direct reconstruction.

divided This

East

from

West," "it is nutural, he said.". "that Western Europe should other for search 10 begin

these two formulae to obtain results (peace and reconstruc- tion)."

of Sforza

Russla accused following a formula "not only by aggression but also of the simple threat of aggression" daie by date and nation by nation. The Foreign Minister listed Sovlet blows formed what he againat peace, collective security and re-construction,

BLOW TO EQUILIBRIUM He said that post-war disar- mament was undertaken solely the part of the Western powers. This was the first blow to the equilibrium which the UN

to stabiliso.

on

souper gravo blow to tho

tality of the UN was the con tinued and indiscriminated une of the voto by Russin and only by Russin."

8133

COLLIER'S

Chom

Day

- རྟ**བས་ ༧།། ytམ་Kt 4Hང་

"I'd like something that doesn't make too much noiso when it's being broken."

lift.

They polled the second highest number of votes, 23.54 percent. But the government also has a two to one advantage over the Communists, who want to overthrow the government be- pro- cause they say it is too American.

De Gaulle

and the

Com-

munists detest one another.----

Associated Press.

Speech-Making

For Funds

+

New York, Mar. 21.-Moshe Sharcit, ternell's Foreign Minis- ter, embarked today on a speech making campaign for the United Jewish Appeal. now airing to ruise $250,000,000.

Shorett began his coast to coast tour in Baltimore today

season's

big

picture! HERE COME MR. JORDAN

RODERT

MONTGOMERY

Claude RAINS - Evalyn KEYES fass GLEASON-Edw. ErsinttHORTON Rifa JOHNSON fohn EMERY-

A COLUMBIA PICTURE

TO-MORROW

and visits Cincinant! on Tues-"MR WINKLE GOES

day.

Pittsburgh

Wednesday,

Chicago Thursday and Friday, and New York on Saturday,

The trip will eventually take him to Los Angeles where he is expected on April 3-Associated

Press,

TO WAR"

with Edward G. Robinson

CALICE

AEG CARMEN K

FAYE MIRANDA

PHIL

ADDOTTI BENNY

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