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Hongkong Telegraph.
VOL. IV NO. 28
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY
SPARY CONTINUES HIS
Eggs Stand On End Today
Today, is the half way mark' between the Winter Solstice and To the the Vernal Equinox.
Chinese, it marks the beginning of Spring, and farmers have Always started to plant their spring crops on this day.
The Advent of
Spring is an in- day In portant
the Chinese lunar calendar. It Is known ля Lih Chun (lap Chon in Cantonere).
this
dny,
the favourite sport among the Chinese is stand- ing eggs on end. This phenomenon was first recorded
In
021
ancient
Chinese book
of wisdom, which stated that eggs placed on the ground on this day would stand on end without effort cither end.
This trick, tried In Chungking during the war years, received in- It has been ternational publicity. tried by many in Hongkong since, with remarkable success.
The best time for the performance, according to the book of wisdom, is 11.45 tonight, which is said to be the exact time of the birth of Spring.
Daily Worker
Editor Dead
EVIDENCE
Describes Visit To Kai
Tak: Denies Talking
About Contracting Work
Austin Spary, 50, electrical inspector grade 1, on trial with Kwok Kwong, 47, foreman, on cleven charges of theft by public servant, obtaining money by false pretences and conspiracy to defraud the Government of money, continued evidence in his own defence before Mr Justice Reynolds and a jury of four men The hearing so far and three women at the Criminal Sessions this morning. has lasted exactly one month. Spary is defended by Mr V. J. L. D'Alton, in- structed by Mr P. 'J. Griffiths.
Kwok, who yesterday made a statement from the dock to the jury, is defended by Mr Perey Chen and Mr Y. K. Mok, instructed by Mr C. A. S. Russ. Resuming in the witness-box this morning, Spary was asked by his counsel about the two lamp shades installed at 228, Nathan Road, Kowloon, and replied There previously were two that he had arranged the flat for Mrs Wheeler. fluorescent lights, one in the dining room and the other in the drawing room, both of the open type. Mrs Wheeler did not like these lights and so he took
1949.
Of
Dine
At the
For
P.G.
Reservations
Price 20 Cents
Tel: 27880
Last Days of Reds' 'Come On'
A Statue
Workmen are
NOW busy demolishing the Queen Victoria memorial in Statue Square, and, as this picture illustrates, they are about halfway through the job.
Staff Photographer.
Karens Retreating:
them down and handed them in to the Hunghom workshop with instructions that All-Out Govt. Attack To
they could be used on any work.
side of the have to go
Д
did that happen if it did satur lobout the Maeno air service and the impression was thut Kwok had or
Spary
he had leave
なぜ ringing up Mr D'Altor: Now we go on to was some on the other
exact conversation. He gave from the CPA. The call was put this matter of the work done at the aerodrome but he would
name but said he was an On hearing this, sald Spurs, he through the sub-exchange at the CPA premises which you heard quite after 5 p.m. to get it. a lot of in this Court. There
the bought ho would speak to a Euro-Wanchal workshop. It was last year. that you visited allegation
that pean. They walked into the first He wanted to get in touch, or words the contractor time when
that effect, with premises at the
can you
hut and looked round and then Mr
who had done the quonsot hut.
and telephone work was going on. Now, explain that visit: it was said that Harris walked up. They had
with Harris number of Kwold Kwong because my you were there with Kwak. How casual greeting and, said Spary, he gave him the name got into conversation
for the contractor for the possibility of
of getting an alr passage ranged for his daughter from Australia. hut and I referred him to Kwak. 1 Spary added that he refrained from lind no conversation.
In view of discussing the sheeting what Kwok had said that they would Mr D'Alton: While you were in have to get it after 5 o'clock.
this hut with Harris and Kwok did Harris say anything to you or did you say anything to Harris about
Spary: No, nothing was any contracting work? tioned.
replied that on one day morning when from the once he was working on Rust, an old aeroplane float in his gar- London, Feb. 3.-Willinm
Daily ten. The float was riddled with Editor of the Communist Worker, died today after collapsing bullets and he wanted to convert Communist Party meeting init into an outboard motorboat for
He needed swimming.
uralium sheeting and walked Kwok's oflee and asked him if it
at n
London.
1
after
He was taken to hospital, where It was stated he had a stroke.
strokes further had two reaching the hospital.
Hus, who was 45, had been clitor of the Daily Worker since it was launched in January 1930,
Rust was tonight to have attended Central London a meeting of the branch of the British National Union Daily of Journalists to explain a Worker editorial entitled "Dunghill
regarded Ethics" whilelt was. reflecting on the integrity of fellow members of the Union-Reuter,
EDITORIAL
(s
CASUAL CREETING
some
Recapture Insein
Rangoon, Feb. 3.-Burma Government troops, launching an all-out attack against the Karen insur- gents who last night occupied part of Insein, about 10 miles from Rangoon, drove them out of a large part of the town, and the Karens were tonight still retreating.
An official communique, announcing this all-out Government offensive against the Karen insurgents Asked about the next thing he
at Insein today, said Burma Air Force planes dropped incendiary bombs over insurgent positions. that somebody rang him up one day
stated
had the contractor
Official sources said 2,000 members of the "White heard about the CPA, Spary replied
and
Band" People's Volunteer Organisation from the interior stopped work on some huts. He did
were fighting with the Government troops. not recollect the name of the mun
from
CPA at Kal Tak
All civilians had been evacuated speaking who phoned. The man said he was
Bir said that Marvin was men- Spary
arca, it was officially was from the his office. io yed," added Spary "because it stated. Fires were still burning and I was pitched battles were being fought had nothing to do with me. Mr Marvin at the time and I put going through-rome-Instructions with in the streets. the receiver down.
the
were possible to get any from Kal Tak. Kwek replied that it was as they were breaking up a lot of old Flycatcher in the former Planes
Did Harris say anything to Kwok had taken area which the_CPA over. Kwak accompanied ilm-tin-your presence? No. When we was walking in the rear and was the car and they went to the site. sauntered through the hut Kwok between not
in the conversation
the Mr D'Alton:
heard You Harris and myself.
rewiring deposition of Mr Harris read out in Did
observe ΑΠΑ you going
on?-There was a work- this Court. Did you know Harris with people working on well or did you know him at all?
Spary replied that he met Harris to at
a cocktail party where there was had just also present a pilot who
and had from Australia arrived
On alighting from the car, said Spary, he had a rough glance around. but there did not appear to be any plane material there. He anentioned this to Kwok who replied that there
Breaking Old Bonds
view of her experience in
Second
the
not unnatural
is showing
ber
other
more
future
World War It that Norway concern over the security than
countries. Allantic forth
Scandinavian
be allowed to further
not tries would remain neutral
In
ΒΑΣ.
#
an Umt the one way to security lay through rearmament. This. the Norwegians sald, meant alliance with the United
the Her Interest Defence l'act brought
by Soviet Union from the request
her for
of attitude. The though
2121 explanation
Norwegian reply, plirased. diplomatically could not disguise the fact that, having falled to reach agreement
with Denmark and
thenr
their
bound
Sweden in recent talks, Norway feels
her protection. That the Nordic
talks were unproductive is not surprising. The latt war struck
States, able to supply the only country
needed. the quantity arms ki
middie the Denmark Look
view three-Power Suggesting Scandinavian Defence
Pact in- volving the purchase of American arms, but not a direct allance with the Westera Powers. Tuls seemed to be proposal, which the best hope of a compromise. by the at birth was strangled
recent American pronouncement look further afield for to
that supplles of United States unlimited and arms are not
for countriesn cannot be spared
the remain
outside whleh Atlantic Fact. Further discus- stone would but the Scandinaviin
appear to be point- .thust ntries did not all suffer to the
Tess, and it seems likely
the Sweden will withdraw from way
a hard blow, at the
concepilan
of
same degree. Finland,
Norway
and Denmark found successively. secne by declaring for complete
that their desire for peace was not enough to keep them safely' oukide a spreading world con
more AUR illet, Sweden
of ttie
war. fortunate:
the.
though Н sometimes lapped dangerously close, flowed round
her. A third world war
sce lo change
dinavian
But
t
would
the Sean- desire for neutrality. Ia atons in her
Sweden
confidence achieved.
block to
and
Nort
that
It could bo
Is the stumbling This
Nordic agreement,
work 10
out
neutrality, leaving her neigh- bours to work out their own salvation. No doubt that would and Denmark Influence Norway
consideration
ist their
Washington's. Invitation
of
to join the Atlantic Fact. This division
of traditionally united countries
unwelcome,
but It seems
Inevitable. Sweden Es
fortunate than
Arms
tho
more other Northern Powers In her sourcen and her ability to buy for her own protection. Bul she apparently does not acc for joining a col- flie necessity
It is for pack. lective defence the Scandinavian countries them- selves to thrash out a solution to their differences, without ont- the establish- Pack would mean
alde interference. But the bond American ment el
bases it
which has hitherto existed be Beindinavia and thus the end
has been tween these countries
antire military policy have
falled. Sweden's
argument in the recent talks
TVAN
that participation in the Allanile
that
of all hopes of neutrally, Nor-
realistically. held way, owing to their geographical position the Scandinavian coun-
a source of strengils to the rest of Europe; it will be a pity if t is broken.
work shop Lanches,
Did you see if Kwok spoke anybody?--I did not notice.
Press reports rald-day-that
Gaol Karens forced open Intein claimed to be the second largest!
Prison in the world-and shot down several
prisoners. officials here were unable to confirm this report as communications with Insein have been cut.
ISRAEL
SAYS
NO-MORE-
Department CONCESSIONS
TONS OF RICE LOST
Sign To Peace Mission
Shanghai, Feb. 4.-Shang- hai's five-man People's Peaco Mission, appointed personally by President Li Taung-jen, has received a favourable, reply from the Communists welcom-
to ing them
North China, according to the China Press this morning.
There is no confirmation yet from other sources. The mis- sion report added that it is sche- duled to fly to Peiping on Sunday in a special Government plano
"Tsuiyun" named Clonds).
(Chasing
The mission will seek to arrango for the holding of overall perce talks between the Government and the Communists at an early date.
73-year old Dr W. W. Yen, the veteran diplomat who has been identified with most of the outstand ing events of the Republie and who Д two- is leader of the mission, had hour talk last night with Mr Kan Chila-hou, the personal representative of President Li Tsung-jen, and other members of the peace delegation on the programme which they will tako up with the Communist leaders upon their arrival in Pelping.
Tho
decisions
of the meeting, which are as yet not known, will bo carried to President Li Tsung-fen in Nanking by Mr-Kan
Dr Yen and his mission will ap- Communist lenders as proach the
individual citizens" and not as re- presentatives of the Government or people, it is learned.-Reiter.
SUN FO RETURNING
Nanking, Feb. 4.The Premier, Dr Sun Fo, confirmed last night that he would return to Nanking in tele- to Mr Yu Yu-jen, grums he sent President of the Control Yuan, and Mr Tung Kwan sien, the President of the Legislative Yunn.
The two Yuan presidents earller sent Dr Sun Fo messages urging he National Covemment to return to Nusking from Canton-Dr-Sun-Fo said in his telegrams that the deel- alon to move the Cabinet to Canlon had been formally taken by the
Cabinet itself and he could not alter
CHANG'S RELEASE
1
it.
He had every intention of coming Haifa, Feb. 3.-Israel will
back to Nanking whenever it was make no more concessions to the necessary in fullllment of his official The reports also said 10,000 tons Is that the only occasion on which i
on the strength you visited the CPA premises? broken time records. The party was of rice were burnt when the Karens Egyptians. If their final pro- dulles.--Reuter-AAP
of the UN mediator's "Bunche The only other occasion I visited in the spring or summer of 1917. He set fire last night to three rice mills posals-made
probably saw Harris at. Insein. was with yourself said that be the premises
Tonight's Government communique Line"-are not accepted, they said that the Karens had occupied the will retire from occasionally at the Kowloon Cricket
the armistice ence the case started.
Club. INSPECTED SEARCHLIGHTS
railway town of Penwegon, Central Burma, 120 miles north of, Rangoon, talks after Friday. Replying further, Spary said that
It did not mention the fighting at
This ultimatum was given to the after leaving the hut he went with
and Pyu on the railway
through the acting UN Egyptians the airstrip and in- Kwok across the
Toungoo the
Government-installed specteck e/bal rhyte
airstrip searchlight..
Inntecedents of this job at the CPA Work at Kal Tak
been
that is the quonsat hut alleged to heard You been huve
rewired. Rowe's evidence in this Court: did one
you meet Mr Rowe at or outside the
1, when he was leaving gone to Bassein,
hut as he alleges?
his
members
Throughout Wednesday night the
said the tioned to Kwok Kwong that the con- the Karens, the communique added. Israeli Government had meeting
the
House Of Lords
London, Feb.
Nanking, Feb. 4.-President Li опо Tsung-jen last night ordered of his closest advisers to fly to Talwan on Friday to secure the re- lease from detention of the Young
Chang
Hsuch-lang Marshal,
The release
Young
Marchal,
the
oncerned About Future Defence Of Hongkong
WORK STOPPED Spary explained that Harris had searchlights and the spoken to him about the CPA job north from Rangoon to Mandalay, medletor, Dr Ralph Bunche, by the
at the KCC. llarris approached him but said the Karens still held these Israeil delegates to the Rhodes talks who was involved in the Slan In- Generalissimo Thursday afternoon, was cident in 1948, wher
It of the lon "White Band"
Informed sources in Chiang Kod concurrently with the was kidnapped, Accused Mr D'Alton: With regard to the and told him that the contructor had two towns.
Volunteer People's
Organisation learned from
and confirmed by United was ordered Balfa, Della "I understand he has not
have
Presidential deerce giving freedom art of that from the Irrawaddy He first learnt
the rice port 70 Nations sources.
to all political prisoners.
to was understood The decroo was Rangoon, to help light and had casually meu- miles west of
been ignored by the Governor have been An official spokesman
and talks in Hakleys after hearing Mayu hactor at Kal Tak hud stopped work.
Presi- Mr Chen Shu-yum, the Burma Navy frigate,
had the full report by the Israeli Foreign of Taiwan, General Cheng Chen. Spary: Yes, but I did not know Kwok then informed him the con-
Omer delegate to the Rhodes talks, been sent to Bassein, earller report-
dent's close adviser, was expected name. The China, Light and
been puid, Power service was being laid right tractor had not been
Speaking of his visit to the CPA ed to have been recaptured by the Ituben Shiloah, who had returned to
at the Taiwan. Government..- Router- through the aerodrome to the Gov-
was Government on Sunday, where the report on the latest development to to have "important discussions" with Spary said this
Hakiryn Government seal
| AAP. section for installation, ernment administrative
about a month or so before his con- Karens were reported to be offering the
Tel-Aviv.-Associated Press. stiff resistance. Reuter, which the Government were paying. I had instructions from the Chief versation with Harris at the KCC.
Mr. D'Alton: ara going to reter Electrical Engineer that these huts,
you to Harris' deposition in which which were along the route, were
he said "On 013 occasion I had a
heard of tho.| being connected up and there was
3.--Viscount | the question of the huts getting con- telephone call after
service the second accused's. arreal. The caller nection from a cable Government was paying for without gave his name as Spary. I was not Hall, the First Lord of the Ad-
in I had a in. Luter when I was
his miralty, emphasised in the their paying their share.
Lord Mancroft said his fear iymons by the Under-Secretary Did you have anything to do with call from someone who gave
name as Spary. I made a note of House of Lords tonight Britain's the matter after that?--No.
recently In Malaye. He feared there is the Intention of the
to maintain their Did you know if anything had the conversation Immoxilately after determination to maintain her in a repetition of the events seen State. That statement had cald: "It
might be a considerable stirring up Government been done?-1 never went back to the call and 1 dictated a note position in Hongkong.
position in Hongkong." accused re-
Government "The British. that hut. I passed it frequently as it remember, the second ace
He was replying to a short discus-of trouble within Hongkong itselt. was next to the road: occasionally, minded me of the conversatori
the Cricket Club where he said the ston on the defence of Hongkong one occasion reaffirmed its Intention tirely appreciate the importance of not frequently,
had not been paid. Lord Waleran, Conservative, who not to be hustled out of Hongkong Hongkong. Indeed, we feel that in the particularly troubled situation Did you ever meet Rowe again or contractor have any further conversation with said if the contructor comes along raised the matter, said the Kusmin- without a shot being fired.
(Chinese Government Porty)
He asked about the rearming and
the value and importance of Hong- kong as a centre of stability will no recollection. I he would be paid. I said I did not inng him?-1 have
the
It that re-equipping and, retraining of the was almost bound to fall.
be greater than over." passed by there and saw him but I remember the conversation and
of the information WAS nover spoke to him. I had no further caller said 'Better you don't remem happened, the Chinese Communists volunteer forces in Hongkong. His
What woud take over the whole
This, he commented, made "n very ber or words of that effect."
being done. conversation with him.
You have heard the evidence of la your version of the conversation? country.
Lord Douglas, former Commander-good answer" to some of the doubts What would then happen to long- you ring up Harris?
in-Chief and Miltary Governor of expressed in today's discussion. He ono witness who said that he rang Did
statement to kong?
wlto said recruiting in Hongkong was Spary: you up about some three-phase wire
re-Inspector Johnson. (Accused was
Lord Strabolg, Labour, said that the British Zone in Germany,
said he had returned as recently as proceeding satisfactorily.
Those in authority in Hongkong. for the quensot hut-I have no Collection and nobody phoned mo up then handed the statement he had to keep Hongkong it was necessary
The third
which a fortnight from Hongkong, declared
not take. "qulle as to hold the ring of hills made to the Police). for three-plinse wire.
"Did уры do formed the hinterland of Kowloon. that he was anxlous about the de-ho
po vlow" of the situation fence position. Did you give any instructions about question here:
In the matter?" wiro?-I
1le thought the only way to get an thing more such three-phase
It had struck him that the land as Lord Douglas had. "I have been our measures arc er: "The same man_rang The answer:
army big enough to undertake that positively deny that,
task was by recruiting an army from forces were barely sufficient and that assured that me up later and told me that for REFERRED TO KWOK
kong. This is from information. I the contractor had Now, what is your recollection some reason
even more recently Hongkong,
of Lord Douglas." about the next thing that happened stopped work. L spoke to Kwok among the loyal Chinese citizens of
any
modo a
.I
ཝ
at
in regard to that CPA business. Did Kwong and asked what was wrong anyone ring you up? Somebody did with the contractor." Iring me up but I don't know the
(Continued on l'ago 5)
"I this had been done in the case of Malaya in the last war, Singapore would not have fallen," he said.
Britain had at home on more than
that
little
Was
ddl
of
British
on-
these should be reinforced.
Viscount Hall, in his reply, re- have received in the event of anything happening adequate for the defence of long- pented the assurance given on De- than the visit cember 10 in the House of Com-Reuter..
X