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VOL. I NO. 14.

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1946.

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YUGO-SLAVS BOYCOTT FINAL Army Called Out ONLY THREE SMALL RED PEACE CONFERENCE SESSION

Decisions on the Italian Treaty Not Acceptable

Byrnes Appeals For Return Of

The Wartime Unity

Paris, Oct. 15.-Yugo-Slavia boycotted the final session of the Paris Peace Conference to-day, notify- ing the Secretary General at the last moment that the Yugo-Slav delegation could not participate in the final meeting.

When the final plenary session, planned as a politè ceremonial closing of the unsuccessful attempt to make peace opened, the ten Yugo-Slav seats were empty.

the

Basic Political Agreement In

NEI By Nov 30

.

No Diversion Of UNRRA Supplies To

Butavin, Oct. 15.—The Dutch Yugo-Slav Army

Commission-General, sent out from Holland to negotiate with. the Indonesian leaders, hopes to

Belgrade, Oct. 14 (UP).-The reach a "basic" agreement with apepcial three-Power UNRRA them on the future status of Investigation Commission report Indonesia. by the end of nexted to-day that it found no evid- ence of diversion of large quan- month, it

officially Was nounced here to-day.

tities of supplies to the Yugo- Slav Army.

an-

The truce, ending the year-long hostilities between the Allies nucl Indonesians In Java, was agreed on between the British. Dutch and Indonesians yesterday on the basis of the present military positions.

The commander of the Indone Sudirman, last night broadcast "the sion "Army of the Republic," Gen

people and Issued orders that every- thing be done to prevent

news of the truce to the Indonesian

fighting.

The chairman, Dr Quo Tai-chi received two-thirds vote in the Pence (China) called the meeting to Conference regardless of how order as though nothing had United States voted in the conference. Mr Byrnes appealed again for n happened and suggested that return of the war-time unity and the Conference formally ap snid: "Just as no one nation, had the prove the list of decisions taken power to win the war so no one on the trenties in the last five nation has the wisdom to dictate the

pense." days. After the translation, the

Answering M. Molotov's criticism Chinese chairman said that be-of United States insistence upon Dutch foro voting he had a communica- calling Peace Conference before tion to announce.

all the Big Four agreed on all major igstips, Mr Byrnes said he thought {Continued on Page 4)

1

Dr Quo

then sald that 나오겠

Secretary-General, Just before the

meeting opened, had received a letter?

from the head of the Yugo-Slav

delegation, Dr Eduard Kardelj, Vice Kenya To Be New

Premier of Yugo-Slavia, saying Yugo-Slavia found, it impossible to

take

part in the final meeting of the

Conference.

The galleries were jammed and press galleries were illed for the

HQ Of British

first time since the opening days 11 Middle East Forces

weeks ago,

the

--The-Yugo-Slavs-have-threatened nearly a dozen- times during Conference to refuse 10 sign the London, Oct... 15.-Kenya, trealy with Italy 1. In its Anal British colony in East Africa, is version, it includes the compromise "French Line" for the Italo-Yugo- being considered as the location of the General Headquarters of Slay

British Forces in the Middle Enst, after the withdrawal from Cairo.

frontier.

The conference has voted down by two-thirds vote all of Yugo-Slavia's requests with speet to her frontier with Haly and on Trieste.

Yugo-Slav Methods

further

The Commission

concluded that

it could state unreservedly that, a greater bulk of the 2,000,000 tons of UNRRA supplies sent to Yugo Slavia had been effectively aiz- tributed among the people of the country and undoubtedly suved millions of lives in Yugo-Slavia.

The Commission released 1,352-word report to the press after n 10-day investigation of speelfie and general claims that UNRRA misused in Yugo- suppues were The truce clauses, providing for Slavia both by the represintatives the "stabilisation of the ratio of and the Government, Allied and

Indonesian

forces" meant that the total number of The Commission, consisting of forces in the Netherlands Col A. G. Katzin, of South Africa, East Indies after November 30 Mr C. Hart Schusf, of the United would not exceed the present com-

States, and Maj Burby uf bined Dutch and British forces. France, was appointed on "@cto- ber 3 by UNRRA Director-Generat LaGuardia to make survey of UNHRA operations Yugo-Slavia and will report fully to him in the United States,

provided that the truce was not violated, tho' statement said...

MA Heneral demobilisation by both sides, as specified in the truce, will obviously depend on the pro gress of political negotiations,"

formal

in

The report said: "The Commis- sion has found no evidence of diver-

have

of

Some two hundred leaders and sion of large quantities of supplies members of irregular Indonesian to the Yugo-Slav, Army. From fighting organisations ulong the time 10 time UNRRA regional East coast of Sumatra have been directors

reported that arrested for not obeying the orders vehicles, thought to have been at of-the-oficial-Indonesian-leaders,-UNRRA-origin, have been seen high Republican spokesman, quoied military use. Such reports said lo-day. by the Netherlands News Agency, been brought to the notice of the Government as they arose and ex- planations requested.

A British plane to-day tout Mo- ommed Roem, Indonesian Minister Sveriadnema, of the Interior, and Air-Commodore

Indonesian

"There have been admitted

To Quell New

Riots In India

Calcutta, Oct. 15 (UP),—AU- thoritative quarters reported to- day that military forces were rushed to Noakhali to quell local clashes which had broken out between Hindus and Moslems.

The reports said rioting mobs were raiding villages in Noakhall district In the face of police realstance. The pollee reportedly fired on the mob at Nealthall to-day wounding

six

persons

Reports sald the military forces were delayed a few miles south of Noakhali because of the shortage of rivercraft, which is the only means of access to Nonkhall. The river- boots were destroyed when Japanese invaded india,

the

New Congress Leader New Delhi. Oct. 15-Acharya J. B. Kripalani. former - General- Secres Ty of Congress, becomes the new President of the Indian National Congress, it was stated to-day after Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, former President of Congress, has announc ed his decision not to stand for elec- tion as President.

AREAS IN CHINA PROPER AFTER FALL OF KALGAN

Shanghai, Oct. 15 (UP).—The fail of Kalgan, which is the deadliest blow to Communist milltary prestige, has reduced the so-called China liberated arens, excepting Manchuria, to insignificant pockets which appeared vulnerable to carly” liquidation.

The comparative ease with which, Kulgan was taken is expected to Kuomintang who advocate the ex- encourage, extremist facilons of the termination of the Communist armica" and reduction of the Communist Party to on armyless minority, and Youth Party. similar to the Democratic League

Greek Bandits

Mine Roads In South Thessaly

There are now three main Com- munist Dockets in China Proper, each exposed to momentary Govern- ment attack, The first pocket is around Yonan, the Red capital,

Athens, Oct. 15 (UP).—Nows- which is believed to be defended by papers reported to-day that formidable elite groups under the bandits extended their activities personal command of Gen Chu Te to Southern Thessaly and mined Communist Commander-in-Chief In China. This pocket is believed to be the road between Athens and linked with the Red forces in Shansi Larissa for the first time. who hold only minor cllies as a resull of Gen Hut Sung-nan counter- Reports sold four private trucks, Shansi atong the Tatung-Wuchowed while travelling between Athens offensive which mopped up south and eine Red Cross truck were hijack- and Larissa. The road was mined rallway.

nem Domokos, which is between The second important pocket is in

lem M. A. Jinnah, President of the Mos- nerth Honan between the Peiping Lamin and Pharsale, on the edge of the territory controlled by the Right- the League, to join the interim Hankow and Tientsin-Pukcow government were announced here to- | railways, where the

ist bondlf chileftain, Gregori Souring. Communists Abdul Rabnishtur, Ganzaforni ishat atack on Pasting.

All Khan, Chudrigar recently launched a diversionary Sourias complained in a recent in- terview with the United Press that and J. N. Mondal, Minister for the The third pocket je in north | Leftist bandila were moving in on Scheduled Castes in Bengal.-Reuter Kinngsu-cast Shantung where Gen his territory. and United. Press.

Chen Yi's New Fourth Army once threatened the American naval buse

The

names of the four members of the Moslem League selected by

us

Britain Rejects Jewish Request

Reports sald bandits were hijack-

of Tsingtao. This pocket has now ing trucks to 'selzo food and clothing Been whittled down by Governme bulld up supplies for the winter. campaigns along the Grand Canal to They have been stripping gendarmes a narrow strip which is in danger of and soldiers some of whom they have being sliced into three sections one

and taken prisdners. Prem south of the Lungia rallway

The Greek Cabinet was scheduled east of the Grund Canal, another to confer with the prefects of Larisan squeezed between the Lunghal and and Trikkala at noon to-day to dis- Tainan-Tsingtao Railways, and the third t 4

and

London, Oct. 15.-Britain has northern

narrow strip along the cuss the increasing bandit activitics those areas. The Minister of ahore of Shantung Public Order, Spiros Theotokis, re- rejected the Jewish request that Peninsula, including the now isolated turned from Larissa last night to the Palestine immigration quota ports of Chefoo and Welhaiwe altend the meeting. be increased immediately to Central China above Hankow was

One large Communist pocket · in ja

The Minister of Public Order, 4,000 or 5,000 per month, it was decimated in a Communist attemur Spiron Theotokis, was asked to-day learned to-day... -in-

to stage-a second "long march." Why Government was not able to However,

the Rightist bandit leader, authoritative

Nationalist

that capture sources estimate Eave the assurance that the present 80,000 mch under Gen Li Hsien- Gregori Sourlas, If. foreign.corres- quota of 1,500 per month-which isnien, tried to fight-sneakthrough pondents were able to contact him. customarily

M Theotokis replied that the Gov- the the government cordon on the Shensi crnment forces are too occupied fight- "illegal" immigrants reaching

border to reach the main force in the

ing other elements now to bother Palestine by underground routes- Yenan area. However they felled to with Sourlas. will continue for the time being. reckon with Government scouting

have

le.

for

loys in the required information being received but grounds member specifle allegations have not been to established. The reported instances have involved less than 200 vehicles (Continued on Page 4)

of the joint truce commission, the Indonesian headquarters Jogjakarta in central Java, where they are to report to Dr Sockumo, President of the Indonesian Re:

The Prime Minister, Mr Clement M. Kardelj in his letter to the Attlee. announced this in the House Secretary-General sald Yugo-Slavia of Commons to-day in reply to public, on the results of yesterday's sought methods of work at the Con- question ference which would have made it (Conservative), who had asked if by Sir Peter Macdonald

truce agreement. possible for the "maximum of active consideration was now being mutual understanding and harmony given

lo the

among the countries which during ing such boily of

the

war had fought shoulder to

shoulder.

Mr Attlee said: "The General

in

They are expected to Invito Soedirman, Commander- In-Chief of the Indonesian National of Army, and Vice-Admiral Nasir the Indonesian Navy, to come Batavia and take part in the com- milssion's sellvilles-Reuter.

the location of General Headquarters in the Middle East after the with drawal from Cairo is under examina- tlon at the present time.. Kenya is among possible locations heing con-

sidered."

the and

The announcement confirms views held in most political even

military quarters that such move was inevitable, writes Reuter's Political Correspondent.

Franco Regime.

of to

Is Thoroughly

Unpalatable

Anti-Government Demonstrations In Cairo

one,

said

deducted

fron

sources

Jewish Agency leaders asked for a planes which hunted them down. quota increase during the course of Aside from the Communist force conversations with the Colonial of unknown strength

guarding Mr Creech-Jones. Secretary,

The Yenen, the strongest concentration Agency President, Dr Chalm obviously is in Manchuria which' is Weizmann, reported to Mr Creech- almost entirely cut off by land Jones

that such n concession might routes to Yenan. There la specula make it possible for the Agency to tion that the Communists, when ineet Britain's demand that effective if they form ther own government,

taken to steps be

end terrorism in the Holy Land. Pabilcation Denied The Prime Minister, Mr Clement

BRITAIN sends nOTE OF PROTEST TO POLAND

Jewish may make Manchuria, the capital, London, Oct. 15 (UP),—The For-

keeping

underground agencies eign Office spokesman announced to- throughout China possibly under the day that Britain has sent a note to direction of Yenan until the strong Poland protesting against the alleged hold is

is lost.

Attlee, told the House of Commons to-day that he had no intention of

two

The largest Communist held elty in "mishandling" of two British diplo

CH| Polish militin Neutenant and publishing the correspondence be- Manchuria is Harbin, It is believed mats at a hotel in Rzeszav by

Communials will hold men In Russian uniform. self on the situation in Palestine. Harbin as long as possible, daring

open frontal The spokesman sold the British This, in

tween President Truman and him.

that

the

WEST END HOTELS STRIKE ENDS

were searched at point and mishandled by the trio who, after striking up an acquaintance with the two Britishers on the street, hnd in- vited them to the hotel,

The note demanded an investign- tion and asked for the return of a cing-camera alleged taken by the trio.

STOP PRESS

NAZI LEADERS GO

"But unfortunately our expecta tlons failed to come true and, on the contrary, another method, one of taking decisions by means of voting, was accepted, a method which- when vital problems of a nation and

in reply to a question, by the Nationalisis to the fate of peace among nations was

London, Oct. 15 (UP)-The Capt Gammans, Conservative, was altack on the city in which there are Consul at Katowice and the Third in question-is Incorrect formally because it leads to the im-

McNell. in the House of Com- "Why not?" and Capt Gammans full-ledged Soviet citizens. position of the will of one group of

mons to-day said that General- asked if the Prime Minister did not States upon other sovereign and

issimo Franco represented, a realise that the question of Palestine equal countries. At the same time Politically, Kenya is probably the

was doing more to poison, Angio- thoroughly unpalatable regime, American relations than anything it is unjust in its essence because it first choice since there is no queation permits the solving of problems not of unfriendly, or even passive, popu-

but rejected the idea of an else. According to objective criterions butation as there might be in Egypt or

economic blockade of Spain.

Capt Gommans said that the House, according to the point of view of the Palestine. The climate is excellent

"This Goverment has

was entitled to know what repre special interest of the group repre- and the port of Mombasa is capable

repeatedly that because of his pro-sentations had been made by the senting the majority of this con-of extensive development as a naval

Lonifon, Oct. 15 (UP)-An eight-mammaTE ZENETANYE WESTERMATOCMEDICI ference."

base.

Cairo, Oct. 15 (UP)-Steel-Axis activities and because he falled Prime Minister to the American

day sirike.. which affected London's to unity Spain, it is our opinion that Government on this subject, M. Kardelj continued that despite

Strategic Importance

helmeted police were rushed by Franco should

Mr Attice said that he was not most fashionable hotels and restau- go. We agree we these methods, his country did not Use Mediterranean is now. a

Strategically, the war showed that truck, to patrol Cairo's main want that done but without civil prepared to accept either of those rants, ended to-night in victory for

"bomb cease to co-operate actively in mak-alley" for sen convoys and surely streets to-day where violence war. The business of organising an statements but clearly it was a the strikers.

for consideration whether ing every effort to reach agreements

qucation

The strikers primarily comprised of vital interest to Yugo-Siavia. He lines to the East and Middle East was feared from the crowds economte blockade is not an easy

wers via the Cape of Good Hope, demonstrating against the Gov-this country severed economic republished or not. So far as he was union-the National Union of Gen- It would not be effective if the correspondence between. Presid kitchen employees and waiters who said Yugo-Slavia did not hesitate to

ent Truman and himself should be were seeking-recognition of their make important concessions, but that Naval strong-points at Gibraltar and ernment.

tions with Spain.. We.woull have it did expect its co-operation would of Africa afforded bases from which on the western and southern coasts

organise, with the Communist nations aware, there was no precedent-eral and Municipal Workers, be appreciated and find a

At a three a half hour meeting to- British armoured cars accomponi and taking in the United States, Reuter and United Press corres escort ships sailed, ponding echo among all the other easier to maintain the ocean supply British installations were located, but navicarts." he stated.

It would be ed the civilian police to areas where Brazil and Argentina, a system of

day, the Hotels and Restaurants Ar- delegations

sociation agreed to recognise the route from Mombasa to Basra for

NUGMW, provided the strikers re- tion-supported by several other ing the oilfields in Persia and Iraq

called out,

turned to work immediately. delegations were not understood

Hundreds staged a demonstration and appreciated as they should have than to daininin land lines of com- been by a certain number of dele munication vin Palestine and Syrin. in the centre of the city against FPYTHON SHOT IN

The crowds: Turkey, if necessary, could be sup-mier Sidky Paska, gates especially during the last piled the same way and might be shouted "Down with Sidy." "No plenary meetings of the Conference where the method of outvoting fully | given

some help and protection from trip to London." "No negotiations." ally Cyprus. character of ruthicas-

Under

the new draft terms for

The Premier was Acheduled 'to ness and finally proved to be a United Nations Trusteeship sando confer on the Anglo-Egyptian treaty method by the means of which no tory PowerBritain-would be at Secretary, Mr Ernest Bovin, beford Lugard Road, Peak district, in London with the British Foreign dend by a Shantung detective in

An 11-foot python was shot identified, solutions can be taken."

to establish bases in Tanganyika next the latter departs The U.S. Secretary of State Mr to Kenyn while similar terms would Nations Assembly meeting in New about.

for the United James Byrnes, spoke briefly after probably be agreed for former

p.m. yesterday. the Conference had formally adopted German South-west

The Africa, which York,

huge reptile wan scen the list of plecisions it had taken on seems likely to come under South Anticipating major trouble, dozens wriggling along the hillside, by an the treaties in the Inst week.

African ownership or grusteeship. of police armed with riflex and staves RAF officer who immediately con- He reiterated his earlier promise The base at Ceylon would provide guarded. the Government buildings. facted the Police, and the detective to support in the Council of Foreign another link in the chain to the Far No incidents however, had been re- was rushed to the seche. Locating Ministers any recommendation, which East and Australia.--Reuter.

ported at an curly hour to-night. the snaite, the officer fired neveral

Ho, said the efforts of his delega-the supply of British troops defend/no British troops, however, warn |

bssumed the

LUGARD ROAD

MURDER IN · CRETE

Atliens, Oct. 13 (UP)—It was re-

pprted to-day that the Yugo-Slay Maharajah Dies After

political rofugee, Pyarle Voyolac, was murdered at Canen, a village on Crete. The murderer has not been.

· TO THE GALLOWS

jemberg, Oct 10, (UP)Most of Nazıdom's eleven arch conspirators -If riọt all of them-are presumably dend as this is now written (3.20 am. Nuremberg time-2.30-a.m. GMT)

No oficial word on the progress the executions, which were sche- Tour of Night Clubs duled to get under way, after mid-

night in

in Nuremberg has yet been announced and the grim prison here: Lisbon, Oct 15 (UP). The Maho has been

shrouded in absolute

shots at its head and body, killing round of night-clubs who it wile Challowe

rajni of Chota Udepur dled to-day secrecy since early last night. ****** in a Lisbon hotel room from cerebral

However, there were no indica-i. haemorrhage, following an all-night tions that the final "March to the had falled to start on it outright.

The Maharanee, who with the

the schedule, . The reptile had a large head, Maharajah had arrived in Lisbon for Herman Goering was presumably about the sire of a man's closed fist.

n thort visit last Friday, asked that the first to die. However, it was At its thickest part It had a cleats remains be cremated on wood not known in exactly what 'order cumference of about 10 inches. pyra in the Hindu tradition, but it the other fen Nazla were hanged. Although it has not been weighed, was suggested that cremation be con-

ducted in the usual manner.

it is believed to Up 50 lbs.

....

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