Deadly Chemical Developed As
!
-Milk Preserver
the product of 30 years of study, ex- berlment and research Gabriel Bertrand, who hopes his work will save the lives and protect the health of thousands of Europe's
undernourished children.
in
Italy's Surplus Population Storms Foreign Consulates
Their first cholce
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1946.
Britain Observes United Japanese Admire
Nations Week
London, Oct. 3 (LPS).—This week is being widely observed in Britain as United Nations Week, The obser vances, algnalised by messages from leading people from the King down, are organised by the United Nations Assoclu- tion of Great Britain (UNA), now the national branch of the.World Federation of ́United Nations Associations formed last month,
Was
and war.
10
MacArthur, Says Anglican Bishop
London, Oct. 3. Dr C. J. Mann, Assistant Bishop of Rochester, who recently returned from a mission to Japan, told Router in London to-day that the Japanese welcome the occupying troops and openly blame their own militarists for the position in which they find themselves,
At the invitation of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Mann went to Japan with Dr Herstelt, Assistant Bishop of Shefeld, to re-establish
contact with the Anglican commu- in lies there. Both started work the Japanese misalon field 40 years
go.
A deadly chemical product used in poison gas during World War 1 and Inter 09 a fatal insecticide has been developed | Large numbers of Italy's by n 79-year-old French scientist surplus population of 15,000,000) into n milk purifying and to-day arc storming the con- preserving agent, states United sulates of the United States, Press,
South America and France-- Mr Anthony Eden, former nation that right shall succeed. As regards Britain in particular. the hoping to start new lives in Foreign Secretary, speaking at King, when he welcomed United The agent, called microlysine, is more agreeable surroundings, a gathering presided over by the Nations delegates to London Inst for the first Assembly, Lord Mayor of London yester- January Prof says United Press. by
Is the United day, was evidently quite con loyal co-operation in bringing pledged his peoples to the duty
of Sintes; second, Argentina or Brazil:scious of the general doubts the world the light of peace in the third, France, Belgium or Switzer- about, and lack of confidence in, place of darkness of tanel. The U.S. quota allows for
In a message to the nation on the 5,800 minigrants a year, but there the United Nations. He are already 300,000 applications un equally convinced, however, of present occasion, His Majesty says: file with the Italian foreign office,
"Much work has been done,
but the importance of encouraging many Of the 750,000 Italians who will contacts not only between go- only throught the interest and under many problems still remain. It i vernments but also between citi-standing shown by all the peoples migrate during the next three years, however,
anly about 400,000 are ex-
of the world in the organisation and pected to remain abrond permanent-zens and organisations,
maintenance of peace that our pledge ly. The remainder-especially those
like it or not, he can be fulfilled. In promoting that who go to France and Switzerland
argued, we are now all one another's interest and understanding in this -probably will stay a few years and
neighbours, ilving not only in
the country, the United Nations Associa aspects. Retired director of the Paris Pasteur conie back home.
same country but in the
greatest same tion is doing work of the Institute's chemient and biological Approximately 30,000 Italians are parish, almost on the same street. value."
The laboratory, Bertrand determined to expected to emigrate to Brazil.
absorbers provided devote his entire efforts toward pence more than 25,000 will go to Argen- formerly by the slowness of commu- Secretary, Mr Bevin, is short but to and the preservation of life rather tin A shortage of transport will nications are no longer there. There the point. He says: "The world has about binding tinn is destruction. Blir intervenimit all emigration to South Amerlen
is no escape from rubbing shoulders. still much to learn ing period between the two world during the first years.
We have to seek some form of world national and international Interests,
UNA has General Count Secco-Suntdo. wark was spent in n search for a
order or endure world brawling and and in this task the peacetime
for the polson gas Director of Italians abroad, does not world chaos,
valuable part to play." agent.
believe that emigration Is the answer. His Brat success" came when he to the current escapist attitude among discovered it could be used as an in- | Italians. secticidy against Insects preying on corn, wheat and other grain crops. It was widely used in France and
Bertrand, born near the Pantheon Paris famous Latin Quarter in 1867, discovered microlysine during the first World War while searching; for
a polson gas agent for the French, and British armies. It was alled trichloronitrometane then but was essentially the sume agent in a les purified form.
Britain.
use
Bertrand continued to analyse the properties of his gill-dendly pro- ducts. Purification brought microly sine for microbe-destroying). An Infinitesimal quantity of it as a liquid could be mixed with milk and not only purify it but preserve it for days without refrigeration.
Interrupted
in his work by World War II. Bertrand went under- ground" with his experiments. He eontinued them under the noses of the Nazis who swarmed through ne- cupied Paris.
12
No
The best solution for the overpopu- Iation and unemployment problems in the immedinte future," he said, "is the inverment of United States capital in the Italian basie industries. This would be especially profitable in southern Italy where Inbour in cheap."
"This problem is not specifically Malian, Sece-Surado subd. "Because the other 46,000,000 Italians are not going to lie down and die supinely. And the manner in which the Paris Pence Conference solves this problem
Whether we
shock
The Human Factor
The
message
of
the
Foreign
BELL RETURNED AFTER SIX YEARS
•
*
In
years
the people are now in returning to "Unfortunately," said Dr Mann,
things. They the normal order have had heavy blows and have by no means recovered. This failure to scille is one of the most
terrible
TO-DAY
ONLY
QUEEN S
alien-Conditionest.
At 2.30, 5.15, 7.15 & 9.15 p.m.
FOUR JILLS
in a
JEEP
GUEST DIMRI
By GRABLE
Carnes MIRANDA
20th
CENTURY-FOX.
· Kay FRANCIS + Carole LANDIS+Martha RAYE + Mig¿ MAYFAIR
Added! Latest "MARCH OF TIME"
COMMENCING TO-MORROW
'CHINA GIRL
"The Japanese are coming to wurstrip Gen MacArthur. He is 0 There is no doubt that he is doing great man and a great personality Gene TIERNEY-George MONTGOMERY great things for the country and is becoming a hero among the Japanese,
"It was impressive to see Japanese women and children waving freely and happily to soldiers as they pass-
ed through the streets in jeeps and
lorries."
Dr Mann said that while the people
were dumbfounded by the' effect at.) the atom bomb, the terrible pound- ing of Tokyo by persistent bombing seemed to have impressed them more. ---Reuter.
NEWFOUNDLAND AIR STRIPS ARE SAFE
The same scientific developinents i that have outpaced the political man, Mr Eden went on, have taught us PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
the Interdependence the lesson
There is no nation, of nations, however powerful, however rich in
resources, material
that cannot gal
association more for its people in with others than by its own undivid- ed efforts within a own boundaries,
Tokyo, Oct. 4 (UP),-Japan's "Bell We need a United Nations Organi- for Adnno" was restored to its right- that ful owners to-day after a trip half sation to give expression to
way round the world and back when interdependence, of nations.
the US Navy presented the pastor of a small Presbyterian church Speaking with unrivalled know- Fukusima with the bell six will determine-to & inrge extent-ledge of international affairs, Mr after it had been taken in a Japanese
Eden affirmed his conviction that it scrap metal drive. the future pence of the world."
is the human factor-suspicion and Vice-Admiral Robert Grin, to-day that the Board did not cou- antagonism--not
mechanical Commander of Naval Activities shortcomings
international Japan, presented the brass bell machinery, that Causes failures. Arala Abe, church elder and acting Without being half-hearted in our pastor in a ceremony to day. nwo faith, we must not be too im-
100
The bell was originally taken from ivlyen nil Christian patient of conclusions which conflict the church with ours or too sure that our view churches and Buddhist temples always has all the justice and all the Japan were stripped for scrap metal merit. Criticism should be construe for use in war industries. Live. In this connection, he stated, contacts between tirose not connect-
FRENCH SHIPS
Messageries Maritimes To Resume Service
the
ever-
In
New York, Olc. 4 (UP),--U. S. Civil Aeronauties Board oficials said
sider the Newfoundland airfields at to Gander and Stephenville unsafe for flying despite two major crashes Even In the past there, taking 60 fortnight,
in
a
Bertrand drove himerif harder i
realisation than ever with
Di the tremendous spoliage of milk because of war-wrecked transportation lines.
The Board has sent technicians Just before the Allied invasion of
from Washington to study whether France, microlysine became a reality. Thoroughly tested and discussed
the plane's inability to rise to 1,900 feet in 12 miles to clear the terrain In scientific journals, it has the
Five years later the bell was found hazard was technical or mechanical. blessing all of France's leading
of
and biologists as well as chemists
the Berlin-bound airliner cleared All that various seientific bodies.
Parts, Sept. 25.-The French ship-ed with governments are invaluable; in a scrap metal dump in the Yuko- The Bourd said that fog was one of
occupied it in September, 1945. The wholesale production and pl company Messageries Maritimes and the British people, he concluded, suka naval base when the US Navy the Newfoundland hazards but when remains
Stephenville there was no fog. announced that it was resuming the can in this way make an
The Board will examine distriination.
war trophy. There the Japanese Bertrand, whose white hair, spade operation of the ships which had been growing contribution to their record bell was sent to Washington as
chartered to the British and Ameri-of services to mankind.
biscriptions on the bell were trans- possibility of equipping both fields upturned 19th century
which the governments and collar forms a striking resemblance can
the 10
United Nations Week has, besides lated-April 1941: memorial bell on there with costly to dispersal equip. latter have now returned
church ment though it costs $5,000 in gaso- to Pasteur, says microlysine supe- French Government.
the goodwill of the Government, the the independence Christion rior to pasteurisation as upurifier. 11
churches, Fukushima. For Rev Yasuj! Jo in line for a 25-minute fog burn-off." co-operation of
The American Overseas. Airlines evangelisation enn be produced simply and econo-The operation of the Messugeries active mienlly. He has patented the pro- Mur!times vessels, however, will be parties, trades unions and many appreciation of his
had made 124 Atlantic crossings and Juct in the United States, and Cann- continued under the direction of the socleties. With the help of the press, for 12 years from your friend Tasuo reports that the plane which erasized
Maritime Transports
in accordance the BBC and film organisations, the Yoshida,"
flown 2,588 hours after its purchase The bell was immediately sent with the order of September 15, 1940, United Nations Association is con-
from the U. S. Army in October, of by means ducting # campaign
backt The afore-mentioned arrangement
the Pacing to Admi 1945. The company said since the and general lacks of tonnage enade it posters, leaflets, house to house can- Griffin for restoration. Subsequent last previous accident of its line impossible
investigation revealed that Rev Jo for the company to vassing, demonstrations and exhibi-
237 passenger miles on 1,392 safe operate its Indo-China and Orient tons, and nearly 2,000 meetings have died during the war and that his four years ago it has flown 116,333,
congregation been organised by its lines.
Atlantic crossings. larte number of voluntary societies handful The first ship to leave for Shang-
will (UP)-PEL
August 0.
are co-operating with it. It Clifton J. Daugat was sentenced hai was the Sontay on to-day to seven years hard labour | Although the line to Austrails and bring to the notice of everyone the for wounding two Japanese with
New Caledonia has not been resum- aims and work of the United Nations knife and assaulting another at the ed, the steamer Monkay-of which and the need of public support.
dn.
GI. SENTENCED
Yokohama,
Oct.
4
Shimbashi railway station,
un July 12.
The Eighth
Tokyo,
Army Commission also sentenced, Lo 18 months, Daugat's companion, Pvt Simon J. Japanese Acquitted
Perry.
the company is the agent-called at Noumea in New Caledonia.
SIAM'S RICE SHIPMENTS
across
had dwindled to
DIPLOMAT HOMELESS
JUDGE'S LENIENCY-TO- DRUG ADDICT
Oct.
Five Hundred Branches The UNA already has about 500 planned branches, and these have
Shanghai, Oct. 4. (UP)-Madame
4 (UP)—A 25- week.
Shanghai, for this over 1,000 events
Wei Tao-ming, wife of the former There have been united services in Chinese Ambassador to Washington, year-old Chinese opium smoker yes- lengthy many cathedrals, churches, chapels
has filed suit seeking the eviction terday, afternoon escaped a
bo Is and
eelings. dedicatory
weck Majesty the King will attend a ser- of the tenant of her Shanghai resi gaol sentence because he will
1937 married six months and a dence which was rented in vice of intercession for the United
when the Wels evacuated from later. The Chinese judge sentenced Kure, Oct. 4 (UP)-A British
Bangkuk, Oct. 3. The Siamese
him to six months' imprisonment, Nations at St Paul's.
Shanghat to Free Chins. provost court to-duty. cleared 20-Premier, Luang Nawosswat Dham-
The World Federation of United The petition said that since the allowing him one week to prepare year old Suzukawa Chult of a charge rong, revented yesterday that the of murdering an Indian soldier. rice shipment in September totalled Nations Associations exists to pro-Wels' return from Washington they for his march to the nitar and be The evidence showed that the Indian | 30,000 tons. He added that 42:000 mote among ordinary people of all
countries a sense of solidarity and are homeless and living with Madame cured of the smoking habit while in
Wei's friends. The verdict is ex prison. attacked a middle-aged Japanese tons were available against a tar-
to co-ordinato their common determi-pected on October 6. Woman when Chuji went to her get of 02,000 but the British were rescue, accidentally killing the unable to ship any more than 30, Indian.
000-Reuter.
SIDE GLANCES
By Galbraith
$7-20
must go to Idlewild, Georgel Alice is hoping to mect that boy abe fell in love with fast vacation---the übe forgot his game!" "one she couldn't write to-l
UNRRA SUPPLIES TO YUGO-SLAVIA PROBE
INTERNEE TO BELLHCP
Turkish Stand On
Dardanelles Unaltered
AT THE
SPECIAL MORNING PERFORMANCE
KING S THEATRE TO-MORROW AT 12 NOON
¡Beauty... Rhythm....... Laughter.....Great Song Hits!
Rita
ASTAIRE HAYWORTHL You Were Never Lovelier
in
and His
with ADOLPHE MENJOU XAVIER CUGAT archasi
Moxie by JEROME KERN
'A COLUMBIA PICTURE
· ADMISSIONS:—$1.20, $1.70, $2.20 (incl. tax)' BOOKINGS NOW OPEN AT THEATRE
SHOWING
TO-DAY
MAJESTIC
At 2.30, 5.20,
7.20 & 9.20 p.m.
MARIA MONTEZ JON HALL
PETER COE
GYPSY WILDCAT
NEXT CHANGE
4 SHOWS
DAILY
TECHNICOLOR
"BATAAN Starring
NOBERT TAYLOR
CATHAY
IWANCHAI ROAD WANCHATTE
At 2.30, 5.15,
7.15 & 9.15 p.m.
CLARK GABLE * LANA TURNER
TRIUMPHANTLY TOGETHER FOR THE FIRST TIME IN
"HONKY TONK"
*
with Frank MORGAN Claire TREVOR
Also: LATEST METRO-NEWS
— TO-MORROW AT 12.30 PM.
Just Arrived from U.S.A.
"CARTOONS & NOVELTY PROGRAMME”
HIROHITO ATTACKED
A War Chazinal”
W
SECURITY COUNCIL
To Set Up Military Staff
3-After careful Istanbul, Oct. Diminutive Leo Ouwerkerk, nearly examination of recent Soviet notes on Washington, Oct. 4 (UP),—Follow-|10. is Onding his present life as the Dardanelles, the Turkish Govern- ing Mr Fiorello LaGuardia's anbellhop in Hotel Vancouver, pleasantment intends to let Moscow know nouncement to send a special mission jy different from his four years in shortly that its point of view is
was stated to-day. of high ranking UNRRA officials into Japanese prison cumps.
unaltered, it was
the Secretary-General of Yugo-Slavin to investigate charges
The Leo was born in Tienisiu. His Marshal Tilo is diverting UNRRA eller supplies and mules parents, caught in the first Hongkong Turkisi Tertian Ministry yesterday "Head of Militarists And Russia Blamed for Failure
nir raid, have never been heard of conferred with Sir David Kelly, the the from peasants to whom they are
since.
British Ambassador, and with destined to the Yugo-Slav Army,
Now staying with his hunt, Leo Charges d'Affaires of the United informed U. S. Government source
is a student at King George High States and Russia on the note sent United told
Press to-day that School and plans to go to university on September 24 proposing a joint would Government
Xavour
defence of the Dardanelles. Reuter. the to study mechanical engineering. Gover stopping of UNRRA ald to Yugo Slavin if the charges are proven.
Army officials said, however, that mules branded "USA" which mem- bers of an UNRRA road building mission said they saw in the Yugo- Slav Army near Trieste, probably were UNKRA mules because lend- lease mules bore the U.S. Army brand.
MYSTERIOUS EPIDEMIC
Manila, Oct. 4 (UP)/A myE- terious epidemic has broken out on the island of Itbayat in the Batan group, northernmost islands of the reports Philippines, according to reaching government officials here.
2,000-Alves
SINO-P.I. FRIENDSHIP
U.S. MEAT SHORTAGE
meat
Tokyo, Oct. 4-Communist Party New York, Oct. 4 (UP).The member, Matsutaro Matsushima, the Security Councit to-day published a first Japanese to be charged with 155-page report of its half-year alandering Emperor Hirohito, to-day operations, putting the blamo oll declared in his own defence that Russia for failure to set up the "the opinion of the starving people" United Nations Military Staff Com regarded the Emperor as the head mittee which is responsible, under the Japanese militarists and the charter, for putting the teeth Manila, Oct. 4-The Chinese
bureaucrat cliques.
into the UNO peace enforcement Washington, Oct. 4-Tho Minister to the Philippine Republic,
Slashing Indiscreetly at the Em- machinery. shortage here affects President Tru Dr Chen Chi-ping presented his
man's household as well as other peror, he declared that the May
The report said that Russin alóno bredentials to President Roxas yes- terday. After the formalities Dr American homes, according to White Day food parade was aimed at the
to House sources. As a result, it is Emperor who is not only a. war among the Big Five has failed to Chen declared that, his mission
formal criminol but also the biggest answer to the bid by all the Big the Philippines was to promote expected that White House
capitalist and landlord.",
Five to submit reports on how they closer friendship between China and dinners and receptions will be cur-
tailed somewhat this winter.",
While the the Philippine Republic.
y, Matsushima established and function, de patiently. At the same time, Washington, cor- Judge listene presiding Japanese think the military staff should be President Roxas said he hoped
bitter attack against the China, France, the United States that the Philippines would be able respondents generally predict that launched a to send a Minister to China soon the shortages of materials, food, Emperor aystem. He flayed the and Britain already have reported. Central News.
clothing, and housing will cause the Tenno system as the most bureau- Democrats to lose control in Congress cratic system, and added that while elections the cliques under the Emperor were the forthcoming Central NewE.
Ilving lavishly the common people were starving-Central News,
in
DUTCH TROOPS IN NEI
Canton, Oct. 4The Mars Educa- per cent of the island's ton Board is planning to set up 200 population ure Buffering a apublic schools to eliminate illiteracy
The Hague, Oct. 4-Dutch troops deaths strange.
By October 1, the eighth anni- in this city in alx three-month Fifty-hve malady.
Tokyo, Oct. 4 (UP)-Capt Regina have, begun to land from three ships occurred In August and 35 up to periods. For every three montis, versary of its publication, General-
people
are to be lasimo Stalin's short history of the M. Smith, of Texas and New York at Padang, Sumatra. Strong guards September 19. The symptoms are 60,000 iterato
Soviet City, was to-day awarded the Army were placed along the road from characterised by severe headache, educated. The Board hopes to wipe Communist Party of the strong for the stomach and pain
whitening of the eyes, out illiteracy in the city in 18 Union, had sold 31,818,000 coples in commendation ribbon by Gen Mac- the harbour to the town to protect
montas.
Russia and a further 4,005,000 copies Arthur for "meritorious service and the disembarkation. hardering
Since yesterday British troops the
whole body, according to According to Intest cena taken in 48 other languages of the Boviet superior performance of duty as over the reports. The situation is aggra by the City Police, 30 per cent of Union. The book has also been liaison officer of the Public Relations been morturing Indonesian head vated by shortages of food, medical the people here have received no published in 13 foreign languages Office of the International Military quarters at Padang, causing some
casualities Router. Tribunal. education at all-Central News, Reuter. supplies and clothing.