Tuesday,

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH

March 25, 1941.

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Investment Bankers and Brokers

Members of New York Colton Exchange

Chicago Board of Trade

Manila Stock Exchange

Winnipeg Grain Exchange

Commodity Exchange, Inc., New York

Canadian Commodity Exchange, Inc., Montreal

New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange

Hongkong Sharcbrokers Association

Shanghai Stock Exchange

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Cable Address: SWANSTOCK

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of these

are needed ! .

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SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, LTD.

DONATIONS TO DATE: $1,745,534,28

REMITTED TO LONDON: £104,889.19.68.

GONE

ARE THE HORSE

AND CARRIAGE

And Gono with them are the old-fashioned methods of wax- Ing the carriage.

Have you boon using the sam

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It is no longer necessary to work all day, to wear yourself out... to RUB and RUB. in order to attain a waterproof. weather rosisting wax finish for your car.

Try WHIZ LONDON COACH WAX for longer lasting beauty for your automobila and loss work for you. Your waxing troublon. liko, the horco and buggy, will be

The

Gone

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HOTEL GARAGE Stubbs Rd.

Restrained British Use Meets Nazis

Use Of Air

Of Air Force Divided Aims

(By "Reuter's" Air Correspondent)

LONDON, Mar. 24.—The R.A.F. is hitting Germany harder but there are three reasons why at the moment it cannot do so very often. Outlined to me in London to-day, was the policy of "first things first" with the promise that the R.A.F. will carry air war into Hitler's country on a growing scale and carry out the most effective means of hammering the Nazis for some time.

British Successes Tabulated

LONDON, Mar. 24 (Reuter). The military correspondent of the "Yorkshire Post" tabulates British successes and assets in facing the 1941 spring campaign as follows:

The factors are diversion, weather, and the state -of Britain's bomber strength.

Now that the German air force is being used in support of the Navy in an "all out" bld to sinrve Deliain of supplies and food, it follows that part of the R.A.F, offensive strength must be diverted to counter this threat by ralding the enemy's seu and other bases and other decisive points in the struggle.

Shortages in Britain's front-line bomber strength must be

made

before fulfilment of the Prime Mini- ter's assurance that he is "arranging" that the "present" disparity between the weight of the R.A.F. bombing of Germany and the Luftwaffe rating of Britain "will be rather the other

way round."

Tonnages of Bombs

(1) Complete recovery after the enemy's Franco-Belglan. success;

Air German (2) Defeat of the

It will take time before the R.A.F.. Force and Invasion plans of 1940;

(3) The formation and equipment facing a much bigger target one-third of three powerful armles, at ilome, further away can hope to unload the in the Mediterranean zone and in same total tonnage of bombs. But

here are East Africa;

:OITIE new encouraging factors in the present duel between the R.A.F. and the Luftwaffe to be

in mind:

(4) Defeat of the two Ralian Army groups in Africa and the ulr force;

(5) Elimination of Italian naval

power;

(0) Invasion of Egypt and Canal control defeated;

Italian Empire Isolated (7) The Italian Empire is isolated, divided and in the process of dis- 1. solution;

(B) Italian power in Abyssinia is broken;

The new

o new British bombers are faster than ever and this will off-set the shortening hours of the summer nights and should enable the winter bomb- ing campaign of Germany to be carried on with much the same strength.

The familles of German workers continue to be evacuated from the:

(1) A German force is drawn Intouch-bombed Ruhr and other Nazi the Bulks and

of cities and ports. Some are being the invasion

sent to Austria and others are coming Britain is rendered more difcuit;

(10) The final consolidating of the west to Occupied France,

Hongkong Telegraph. Empire Forces, each with its own

Tuesday, March 25, 1941. Wyndham St., Hongkong Telephone: 20015

THE predx "Special to the Telegraph" led by the Hongkong Telegraph" to indicate news which is strictly copyright under the provisions of the Telecommuni- cations Ordinance, 1936. Such nows as bears the indication "UP" is received in Hongkong on the date of pudilention by the United Press Association, who re- norve all rights and forbid republications, either wholly or in part without previous Arrangement,

THE SOCIAL EVIL

THE suggestion made by the Police Comunissioner in his annual was ripe for. report that the time experimenting with the creation of a Chinese women's police force for the purpose of stamping out soliciting by, and on behalf of prostitutes in this Colony, serves to bring once again before the pubile eye the gravity of this social problem.

110

more

productive arsenal:

(11) The entry of the United States as a non-belligerent ally is far beyond Hitler's conception of the

use of such ailles,

Donations To Bomber Fund

A total of $1,745.354.28 was reached yesterday by the War Fund inaugurated by the S. C. M. Post, Ltd, with the follow ing deallons:

"Snooka" per Gerald Carey

$20 Saturday Night Club" (third dona-

tion)... "Regattu Afternoon"

12

2.00

THE U.W.O.F. The following is a list of subscriptions exceived to date for credit of the British Bruncle War Organisation Fund, Hongkong Previously acknowledged, £500 and $805, 07.12.

The German night blitz on British ports has

has been checked for two nights

succession by the prevailing vari- able weather which may eventually have the effect of unsettling the Nazi time-table,

Proportionate Losses

Nazl air forinutions of between 200 and 500 strong are experiencing heavy proportionate losses, observers are convinced.

German attacks on ports and other bottlenecks of American aid to Britain | form the second essential part of the considered campaign to stop war supplies and food, "somewhere, any where," between the producer over- sea, and the consumer here,

The first essential is the U-boat campaign at sea. The Luftwaffe's this blockade of Britain part in follows two big earlier failures, it is pointed out. The first was to destroy| our R.A.F. The second was to breaki the morale of the people...

French Convoy

Passes Gib.

Full Text

Lend and

British Ack-Acks In Greece

British

anti - aircraft- unita have been establish- ed in Greece for some time

past, according to reliable reports. This official pic- fure illustrates the arrival of one of the earlicet light A.A. units. The gun crew are seen assembling their

gun.

of Notable Lease Bill

The following is the full text of the historic Lénd and Lease Bill (originally known as Bill No. 1776) which has now become law. Under this Bill Britain and the rest of the Democracies now fighting Totalitarian aggression material aid from the United States.

A Bill No. 1776 Further to promote the defense of the United States, and for other

purposes.

Be it cnueled by the Senate und of the House of Representatives United States of America in Congress assembled, That this Act may be elted as "An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States."

طر

Section 2

As used in this Act-

(a) The term "defense article

Lam Fook-iye (monthly). $20; Anony- mous 120; Hongkong Univeralty Women Undergraduates Club (Proceeds collected from the Women Undergraduates' Dance held on 28/12/1940), #160; Dr K. W. Chaun Imonthly), $30; Anonymous, $10; John | Forbes (monthly), 125; Davies. Brooke & Gron (monthly), 10: Mra M, M. Drake (monthly) $10; "Narrings Raftie" per tre The idea of using Chinese women: Stirling $43; Sale of postal labels at police officers in combating the evil D.W.OF. Office, $4.60; Sale of C.ILS.3. Badge per Mrs H. F. Phillips, $1; Cral- is, in itself, feasible, but the effects geagower Cricket Club, $20; M. G. Car-

LONDON, Mar. 24 (Reuler).—-A| of their labour,

matter how ruthers (monthly1, 115; Q.A.1.M.N.5. Mesa

(monthly): $15: D. W. lume (monthly), convoy of French ships, escorted by thorough. can do no

than $10: Rev. and Mrs T. A. Breadfoot imont destroyers, pasued through the Straits

iv), $5; D. C. Edmondsian (month), $250; of Gibraltar, heading for the southern means— seratch at the surface of this.complex-Half the-nel-proceeds-of-the-Ilongkong. riddle. Local Government attitude to Police and Police Reserve Dance for the Atlantic, yesterday afternoon, accord(1)-Any-weapon, munition, aircraft

the vessel, or boat; Lord Mayor's Fund for the Relief of Airing to a Tangier telegram to been clearly naid Distress, $1,050. Total $507.665.72. Italian agency, definice, and has largely been prompt-

RELIEF OF DISTRESS The Board of Administrators of ed by the dictates of well meaning, but possibly misguided people far removed from the scene. Lady Astor was one of the

the principal proponents for the abolition of the licensed while an even houses in Hongkong. more important intiuence was the recommendations by the Lengue of Nations for the suppression of white slave traille and the mui tsal system in the Far East generally, and Hong- kong in particular.

the issue has never

Hongkong's prostitution, problem is a yellow slave traffic, created not so

much by in organisation Ilying

|

the

are guaranteed fullest

the consent of the President, transfer title to or possession of such defense article or defense information by gift, sale, or otherwise, or permit its use by anyone not an officer, employee, or agent of such foreign government.

Section 5

The Secretary of War, the Secretary of the Navy, or the hend of any other deportment or agency of the Govern- ment involved shall, when any such article or defense Information "defense

exported,

ted, immediately inform the department or agency designated by the President to administer section d of the Act of July 2, 1840 184 Stat. 714), of the quantities, character, value, terms of disposition, and des- tination of the article and informa- tion so exported,

(2) Any machinery, facility, tool, The agency adds that the British material, or supply necessary for the British Fund for Retief of Distress in blockade authorities did not try to manufacture, production, processing,

stop the convoy.

repair,

servicing, or operation of any article described in this subsection;

(3) Any component material or part of or equipment for any article described in this subsection:

China has recently approved the following Erants from this Fund, and cheques for the wald amounts have been forwarded needingly

IT Hongkong Refugee And Socmi Welfare Council. towards maintenance of Food Kitelsenp for pertod midule of May to end of December, 1941, 110.000,

(2) School for the Deaf, Kowloon City. towards the Building Fund of proposed new school buliding. $3,000.

Menzies' New Itinerary

Chinese Study India

tu China.

Section 6.

(a) There is hereby authorized to bo appropriated from time to time,

pended with

this

to the defenso

(4) Any other commodity or article for defense. Such term "defense NEW DELHI, Mar. 24 (Reuter).article" includes any article described out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such An unofficial Chinese goodwill in this subsection: Manufactured or military

mission led by General procured pursuant to section 3, or to amounts as may be necessary to carry Shang Chen, has arrived here. which the United States or any out the provisions and accomplish the

Act. During Its stay; extending

to foreign government has or hereafter purpose of thi

(b) All

All money and all property Thursday, the mission will be enter acquires ltic, possession, or control. tained by the Viceroy and the Com- (b) The term "defense informa-which converted into money received under section from any government richly off the earnings of duped

mander-in-Chief,

tion" means any plan, specification, ndic girls, but caused by economic cir-

It will leave on Thursday for a design, prototype, or information per- shall, with the approval of the Diree- tor of the Budget, revert to the IC- cumstances and the intractable law of

To Visit Ireland

three-week tour of places of military taming to any defense article supply and demand. The former

Section 3

spective appropriation or appropria- factor has never been properly appre- LONDON, Mar 24 (Reuter)--The importance in India, Including the

north-west frontier, particularly (a). Notwithstanding the provisions tons out of which funds were ex- elated by those who seek to abolish Australian Prime Minister, Mr R. G.

Peshawar, and also Poona and of any other Jaw, the President may; article or defense information for

respect the social evil, and the latter Menzies, is extending his stay in Bri- Calcutta from where it will return from time to time, when he deems it which such consideration is received, influence remains unacceptable to the taln.

in the interest of national defense, and shall be available for In Lendon to-day, after a provincial) majority who go even as far as to

expanditure authorize the Secretary of War, the for the purpose for which much ex- ponder the subject. Nevertheless, tour, be said that he hoped to meet

Secretary of

of the Navy, or the head

pended funds were appropriated by these are the basic factors and they members of the Trades Union Con- Chinese Stabilisation

of any

other

department or sgency low, during the fiscal year in which must be taken into full account by gress, visit North and South Ireland

of the Government those

cilminate wishing to

Buch funds are received and the en- the and speaks with Mr Eamon de Valera. Fund And Sterling such scourge which hins become

To manufacture in arsenals. On the return journey via the frightful feature of the Colony's United States and Caunda, he wil

LONDON, Mar. 24 (Reuter) factories, and shipyards under their suing fiscal year.

Section 7 life.

call on President Roosevelt and Mr While nothing official has been dis- jurisdiction, or otherwise procure, any There is ample evidence that the

Mackenzie

closed here regarding the position of defense article for the government of The Secretary of War, the Secretary King closing down of the Red Light dis- Afr Menzies acted that the general the Chinese StabilisaLon Fund it is any country whose defense the Pre of the Navy, and the head of the de- tricts neither helped to ubolish prosti-impession he will take back to Aus- believed that Britala

naturally sident deems vital to the defense cfpartment or agency shall in all con- tution nor decreased the incidence of tralia is that he has a goot story to wishes to ensure any sterling credits the United States.

tracts or agreements for the dispost- disease. Since

(2) To sell, transfer, exchange, tion of any defense article or defense high-jacking" then, lonell of what Britain was duing and to the Fund against an already acule situation, it has all been worth coming to see. through the Nanking noten forced on lease, lend, or otherwise dispose of information fully protect the rights there has been a vast influx of men-

Shanghat

against any other un- to any such government any defense of all citizens of the United States

article.

who have patent rights in desirable dissipation.

in and dicant refugees into the Colony, the

to nny Given satisfactory assurances in (3) To test, inspect, prøve, repair, such article or information which is female section of which have turned In their hundreds to the practising

this connection, it is understood that ouißt, recondition. or otherwise to hereby authorized to be disposed of make of aly prostitution in order to

sterling credits to the Fund would place in good working order any and the payments collected for roy a living. The futility of condemning

defense article for any such govern | alties on such patents shall be paid social evil out of hand as being rike at the Bethlehem Steel

BETHLEHEM, Pa., Mar. 24 (UP), undoubtedly be implemented.

ment.

to the owners and holders of such immoral, and leaving it at

(4) To communicate to any such patents. it at that, has

Section 8 been amply demonstrated in Hong- Company's plant has averted for at

pertaining to any defense article A realistic conception of the least 24 hours, because the balloting banking eireles in London that in any government any defense information, problem by the authorities is urgently and election of the Independent Em-case the main task of supporting the furnished to such government under necded. Distressing as it may seem, ployees Association has been post-Chinese dollar is being shouldered by

do- points to the necessity of

the United States, whose $100,000,000 Paragraph (2) of this subsection. poned until Tuesday,

(5) To release for export any erson being accepted as part The strike at the Aluminium Com-credit amply secures the Chinese tenso article to any such government. and parcel of a community's fe,pany's plant at

at Edgewater, N.J., was currency against depredations by

(b) The terms and conditions upon especially here

where the popu-brought to an end to-day. The plant Nanking or Tokyo.

The With this credit, it is believed in which any such foreign government lation is so heterogeneous and the had been idle since March 12.

receives any ald authorized under the Chinese Stabilisation

subsection (u) shall be those witch than hold up $18,000,000 worth of de-Fond fence orders.

the Chinese dollar whenever

the benefit to the United States muy Fund thinks A.

be Dayment or repayment in kind or The recent

uneasiners Chinese dollar was ascribed in Lon- Property, or any other direct or in- direct benent which the President

Section 4

Pancrcal

aggravate

the

kong

Strike Averted

SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH"

and

U.S. Backing

It is pointed out in Far Eastern

The Becretaries of War and of the Navy are hereby authorized to pur- chase or otherwise acquiro arins, immunition, and implements of war produced within the jurisdiction of my country to which section 3 is applicable, whenever the President deems such purchase or acquisition

the defense of the United Staten. Section

"respectable" labour market so over- 1 C.1.0. voted to return to work rather London thatally support or rally (uze President deėms antislnctory, and to be necessary in the interests of

crowded,

This being so, Government's duty is to see that prostitution is controll ed so that its appalling effects nau medium of discnse are kept within the narrowest bounds possible. It may involve, among other things, return to the "Red Light District system, but this at least, guarantees Fame sort of medical control. While prostitution remains underground, but unbridled, it will be an ever-growing social sore and a threat to the entira social structure of the Colony,

the

uf

the

Ford Plant Closed. SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH"

The President may, from time to DETROIT, Mar. 24 (UP), An strike of 1,700 workers of the Mid-on last week to the Fund's un\deems satisfactory,

time, promulgate such rules and re- willingness to

to support a free market

gulations as may be necessary and and Steel Company closed the Ford und not to its inability to do so.

All contracts or agreements made proper to carry out any of the pro- Negotiations were said to be pro- Lincoln plant and threatened to close two others employing 62,000 ceeding to prevent sterling help to for the disposition of any defense visions of this Act; and he may ex- workers this week. The plant was the Fund from feeding the Shanghal article or defense information pursuercise any power or authority con- losed due to the lack of materials market, which, it was pointed out; ant to section 3 shall contain a clause ferred on him by lils Act through which were supplled by the Mid-was the main remaining loophole in by which the foreign government such department, agency, or offleor

undertakes that. It will not, without as he shall direct. Innd Company,

the sterling exchange control.

Page 20Page 21

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