Tuesday,

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH

December 17, 1940.

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The Manager,"

1940.

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Hongkong Telegraph.

Tuesday, December 17, 1940.

Wyndham St., Hongkong Telephone: 26613

THE Trade "Rreelal to the Telegraph" is used by the "Hongkong Telegraph" to indicate news which is tricky copyright under the provisions of the Telecommual. cations Ordinance, 196, Snich news ar bears the Indication "Up" is received in Hongkong on the date of publication by the United Press Avoctations, who re serve all rights and forbid republications, ether wholly, or in part without previous arrangement.

THE PAGANS

IF we are relying upon or- ganised Christianity in Germany to rally to our banner of spiritual liberation when Hitler begins to fall, we may be sadly disappointed. So says the writer of a letter who can recall the time when Germany led the world in theological study.

Up till the latter part of last century it was customary for -British-divinity students to take a year in the theological schools of Germany. That has gone. With a few exceptions in Roman Catholic and Lutheran churches there is an almost total bank- ruptcy in spiritual leadership.

The decay of religious belief in Germany was coincident with the rise of its military power. A British newspaper correspon- dent, resident in Germany when Bismarck was nearing the peak of his glory, wrote that the vast majority of the Protestant middle classes, and even a large

ROM

"YES BUT WAIT UNTIL YOU SEE THE OTHER FELLOW!

AS BRITAIN STANDS UP TO THE BLITZKRIEG

the all across Europe that lles under the Swastika raports come by underground and round- about routes of a new stirring. It is not revolt: but it may be the forerunner of revolt the moment that there is anything like a chance.

Back in July. In early August even, there was little enough hope left in any of these peoples'

They were just waiting for Britain to collapse. And that would be the end of freedom in Europe.

All the Nazi propaganda--and any other nows was hard and dangerous to come by-told them it was all- avar bar shouung

Tho Luftwaffe had already mastered the RAF. The British Fleet had lost all control of the cca. Britain was cowering under German bombs. Resistance was collapsing.

Nazi Boastings Of A

BEATEN

EUROPE

STIRS

By W. N. EWER

fact of their coming told the story, and no propaganda coula counter it. If the RAF was steaulty combing the Ruhr and Rhineland, then Costing had not anything like won the mastery of the air.

increase, especially in Belgium and in Cz:choslovakia.

Home have sein 50 serious that the Germans have had to admit them and to threaten new terror if they do not cease.

Mast of them have been less dramatic. But they are peralatent and they are increasing.

Non-co-operation-retusal to play the Quisling-is turning into pas- give resistance:. a much more narassed dificult thing for a occupying Power to cope with. in London

Diciated Peace

The RAF was not a Beaten force. Britain was not a beaten country.

All that Goebbels had been saying couple of months was meen-

for

All was set for invasion; Hitler would dictate peace within a week or two.

Co÷bb31a-d:d-a-bad-job-for-his-sinine- master when he apread that story from the Beine to the Vistula.

So hard did be plug the theme that he got it believed.

And then came the reaction. II all that Goebbels had cald was true, then things should have happened.. The Nazi victory parade should have been marching down White- ball.

Instead, there came into Poland. Into Czechoslovakia, Into Northern Fracics, migrants from the Ruhr and the Rhineland, sent away out of reach of the RAF.

In spite of rules and regulations and orders. they talked.

But they had no need to. Tho

That trek from the Ruhr was a turning point. As the news of t spread there came with it a new hope and'a new courage.

Then came the Nazis' change of time. They began to complain of the brutality of the RAF: to pro- test against British "aggression."

Hopes rose a lot more. If the British were being aggressive, then they certainly were nothing like beaten.

Passive resistance cannot turn to active-resistance-yet-

Invincibility Legend

Has Gone

The trip of the German garrisons an- of the Gestapo is too arong tor that to be adssible.

British

Commonwealth

Alliance

It is often said and written that the British Empire now fights alone. In a senso this is. true, even though there are still with us the sturdy remnants of the fighting forces of five for cign allies. Only the British Commonwealth of Nations re- mains intact, unconquered, fight- ing on all fronta, able to strike the way to victory.

Yet one does not nay of a foot- ball team that it plays alone. The British Commonwealth is itself an alliance. In its fight- ing ranks are five fully self- governing nations, each of which chose to fight, and chooses to go on fighting, for its own reasons* its own security, its own. ideals. its own freedom.

Among these five are nations in Europe, in America, In Africa and in the South Pacific. What better proof could there be that the Allied cause is a world-wide cause: Canada is in the war for North American reasons, the Union for African reasons, Australia and New Zealand for Pacific reasona, yet all for tho same reason; that the good life as free men know it is in danger, and that for the goal of a pro- gressive human brotherhood the Nazis would substitute an iron domination in the interests of their own elect,

Great Brotherhood

Of the not yet fully self-gov erning peoples of the British Commonwealth we may say the same. If in law they are bound to the war of the whole Com- monwealth, in spirit they aro free to cheer or reject it. By overy act and utteranco they have shown that they, too, are eager allies. Hitler faces, not a little island only, nor yet an island with a few poor and dis- lant friends, but a grant group of nations and peoples, vast in numbers and power, fighting for a common cause,

It is not enough, however, to be united in spirit. Without more practical forms of union for the conduct-of-the-war..nuch a wide alliance may have danger- ous weaknesses. If there were no unity of command in major fighting operations, how fatal might be the confusion, the lack of common purpose or proper co-ordination of forces and cam-

But quite certainly passive realat ance is on the increase everywhere. |paigns. because there is a revival of hope overywhere.

Such military unity of com- The legend of German invinci-mand requires, in the last resort,

Belief is growing

That is why, during the past few weeks. there have come. through bility has gone. this channel and that, news of a that Britain at any rate a sport-joint political institutions at the cheering kind about the occupied fng chance of victory.

areas.

"Acta os zabotage aramuch on the

portion of the lower strata of By ROBERT POWER

All for Each

top to take decisions binding on is in the occupied countries, so the military forces. The totali- tarian nature of modern war among the neutrals.

German prestige is still tremen- underlines this need. Perhaps dous. And every Government the fundamental flaw in the whole frontters can be reached by Anglo-French alliance was that land from the Reich is going to it provided no political unity to walk very warily and give no cause match and govern the imity of

for offence in Berlin.

nor

But for all that, none of them-military command. The offer of

Russlano.

"the federal union between Britain neither the Balkan States, nor the Spaniards, and Franco came too late to nor the Swedes. nor the Swiss are remedy this flaw. the Germans are winning hands anything like so sure to-day that

down

They are not as yet anything like convinced that we are winning.

Must Work As One Within the British Common-

society, were estranged from the religion of their ancestors, and took no interest in the Church or the religious lessons thrust upon the schools by Church and Government combined. Scholars TT was a village custom of old apparent to primitive people had begun to denominate Chris Japan, when a person fell II, than it is to us, then in the pro- tianity an Asiatic religion (as for a man to run from house to 'cess of our development we have the Nazis do to-day], and the house announcing the news, and lost on the roundabouts some-But statesmen who two months ago wealth no such drastic remedy...

an issue for constant public, proud of their vaunted calling upon all the villagers to thing we have not gained on the would have calculated the odds as as federal union is needed. Rut

maybe 20 to 1 on Germany, would it is European enlightenment accept-make a thousand visits to the wings.

probably calculate to-day that it is, vigilance, whether the means of something like evens..

political unity and common deel- sion between governments are, adequate to the needs of unity in action to defeat the enemy. This war has not yet thrown up any organ comparable to the Im- perial War Cabinet,

ed the degrading name.

All men are kin, and those who live close to each other are spiritually something, more

Shinto temple. The rabble of the large cities

A tall order, one may think, had become uncommonly coarse, but apparently, it served if they are close relations. Their unscrupulous, and blackguardly. hundred people were good en Already things had gone so far

Europe is Beginning To Doubt

No neutral government in Europe. community forms a unit, oftet me repeat, is going to do any

From Madrid to that men who have had a Uni-ough to pay ten visits each to which they should be much more let me repeat

Moscow, the policy is one of ape versity education scarcely dared the temple and there offer up conscious than they are.

There are other possibilities Pssing Hitler. The health or sickness of

But it is one of negative appease of defect in Commonwealth to go to church lest they should their invocations on behalf of

every member of that commu-ment rather than of active.

unity for war which need con he taken for hypocrites or senti- the afflicted neighbour.

watching, It would mental enthusiasts.

We smile, sceptically, at the 'nity should be of vital concern operation.

Even in the countries most understant. to the rest. In a time of illness German influence there is more obviously be disastrous, for in- iden.

they should, in a spiritual sense

Nazi ostracism of the Chrisilan religions even more pronounced. Christianity, with its guiding prin

And yet, I feel that we ought ciples of love, tolerance and kind- pot to be too confident that we liness are reviled and caricatured. Under the guidance at. Alfred

Rosen

are right. burg

is anual, lustful paganiam, with

Bank,

Hongkong.

Commencing 2nd, January, 1941, and until further notice, please transfer the sum of $......... Monthly to "War Fund. South China Morning Post Ltd." and debit, my:current account,

his

Yours faithfully,

to the physical is. only

co-

We do not perform rites of gather round the bedside to help way of hills and changes us the rials from the United States or fast becoming the religious dogma of this kind in the West-not now-in the patient's cure: Nazi Germany. Hitler has

Dever at

In other words, it should mat-

Even in Rumania, the moment stance, if the several Dominions of course, make their thousand potion to it than there was. Journeys to the temple, or if that Hitler's man becomes dictator, he and the United Kingdom com- [metaphor be rejected, let us any meets with vehement popular peted with each other for sup plies of munitions or raw mate that spiritually they should, resistance,

It

of battle shifts and changes SWAY

To-dag Hitler at bestrides other foreign countries. An He u Anglo-French purchasing com Europa" like a Colorrus.”

order

the whole an all-Commonwealth purchas

ing commission seems no, less But Europe. occupied and undesirable. ocoupled, 16 beginning again to wonder whether the feeste set of In all those facets of modern olay whether the new order that war, it is not enough to have must come will be moulded by Hitler unity of purpose. There must

peopics. or by fete peus these days with a also be unity of decision leafairs

הם

tempted to hide his contempt for adays at least. I suppose wo Christian teachings, and has en would say that we were too tor and matter tremendouslys that he is going to impose a mission was deemed a necessity: couraged to the full the efforts of civilised to entertain any bellef to the community that its mom- Continent,

satellites engaged in religious in them. Nevertheless, as sym-

bors be happy and whole.": persecution. In Hitler's case, his

The knowledge that it matters violent opposition to Christianity Labels of a great underlying truth

the

could not but affect the well-be- based largely on fear-fear that

ling of the amicted: it must up pread of Christian principles within they are not to bo scorned. Germany i will bring Chilchlemment That truth is the reality of lift and sustain them in their destroy him and his Infamous erstem, human chahip, and it it'le more ERA

now, hope and growing faiths to concerted action,

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