Wednesday, HONGKONG. TELEGRAPH
February 28, 1940.
Ubrary, Supton
By SOMERSET MAUGHAM
WHEN I went to see Monsieur Dautry to thank him for enabling me to visit the French munition factories, I ventured to ask him whe- ther he thought flesh and blood could stand the long hours of labour, day after day, which he was demanding of the workers.
He anid he was well aware that men could not be expected indefinitely to continue to work with such inten- sity, but in the tragic emergency he felt that he could ask them without hurt to themselves to persevere for a few months; then he added: "For every hundred thousand men Britain sends over a hundred thousand men now at the front can be released to work in my factories. That will give me 800,000 more hours of work a week and that means an hour's work less a day for 800,000 men." Monsieur Dautry is Minis- ter of Armaments. He is not a politician, but an en- gineer and A great OT- ganiser.
It was he who reduced to order the confusion of the French State railways and characteristic. stories are told of his efficiency, his in- defatigability and his deter- mination.
Guns
And Still
More Guns
have been built in ense of air- I could quite understand that the He is a small man, with a raids; and arrangements have workman took pride in, even fell in sallow face and decided fea-been made to remove essential love with, this beautiful instrument, so spruce and clean, that could do parts, should the Germans ad-such delicate and accurate work, tures, a thick head of gray-vance, so that it would take Machines Are arriving from ing hair and an eye of pierc-them the better part of a year one huge hall where last February America with regularity. 1 Baw ing brightness.
to get the factory working there was but one automatie ma- chine and where now there are one again. He gives you an impres-
hundred and fifty. sion of enormous energy; he is untiring and appears able shipped away every night so
The
steel manufactured is
that they would find at best
to do without sleep or rest. only the produce of one day's
He himself made out for me work.
גם
"The
acroplanc
has diverted the full force and jury of, war from the battle- ground to the home and the nursery.”,
BANKS
you are made aware that danger is closo; at the gateway your matches and lighter are taken from you; ami so that you may be preserved from tempiation you are asked to give up your cigaretten. The work- men wear wooden sabots in case of a nail in a leather sole should strike napark on the concrete floor. They wear black overalls which are fire-Reserve Liability of Proprietors £3,000,000 proofed, and this uniform sombre- Reserva Fund ness gives them a kind of mystery.
THE CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA & CIUINA. Incorporated by Royal Charter 1853 Paid-up Capital
£3,000,000
.................... $3,000,000
HEAD OFFICE-LONDON.
38 shopsgato, E.C.I. Bub-Agenciar in London: 117/1ZZ, Leadenhall Street, E.C3. Wort End Branch: 14/16, Cackspur Street, B.W.J. Manchester Branch;
I saw the whole process of manu- facture, from the white cotton flock saturated with other and alcohol that looks so, Innocent, to the Anal. operation which is so dangerous
ether into the that only two men are allowed to-
shed where It in Alor Star performed, and there i a trench Amritsar full of water within a few feet of Bangkok the doors so that if there is a fire they should immediately plunge in.
IN another factory I saw, where they made explosive, the last part of the process takes place in little cubicles so made that the roof and front will blow out if there is an explosion, and each
man works may be
WHEN you visit one of the alone so that he alone
factories where killed.
12, Mosley Btreet, Manchester, 2. AGENCIES AND DRANCIES:
Harbin liongkong Ipoh
Calcuita
Rangoen Saigon
Sourabaya Talping
Semarang
Seremban
Agencies:
Clive Street Fairlie Plac
Karachi Klang Kabe Kuala
Shanghai
Singapore
Sitiawan
Hankew
Madras
Medan
New York
Pelping
Canton Cawnpore
Cebu Colombo
Lumpur Kaching
Manilla
Tientsin Tangkah
(Phuket) Taingtao Yokoham
Сепега!
Dethi Haiphong
(Peking) Hamburg
Penand FOREIGN EXCHANGE and Banking Business transacted," FIXED DEPOSITS received for One Year CURRENT ACCOUNTS opened and or shorter periods in Local or Other Cur rencies at rates which will be quoted on application,
a programme to enable me to
I think what most atruck me in government visit factories to get an impres- those works, employing now hard they make heavy guns and big Grim! And yet so true is it allowed at rates obtainable on application.
the
sion of the effort France was on two thousand men, was making to supply the troops sense of emptiness. In a vast shed with all the material needed.
where work was going on at full! blast there was only a handful of men and they seemed to be there merely 10 superviso the almost human, the strangely purposeful, of the machines which pressed and cut and carried the huge ingots of red hot steel.
1 FIRST visited a sugar fac-activity tory almost on the bank of the Rhine and so near the advanced posts of the enemy that it was well within range of a big machine gun; but, except that the women wore evacuated, factories in the neighbourhood of work was proceeding as quictly as in peace-time.
IT was a very different impres- ion I got when I visited various
Paris, where in one I saw the nunufacture of armoured ears, in Another of shells, in a third of I saw also a factory which in aeroplane guns; in these and others peace-time produces woollen which it would be tedious to goods, and under-linen, but now enumerate, the crowded workers, is busily turning out shirts, the serried rows of machines, gave socks and pull-overs for the one the feeling of an intense, a fierce troops. It is within range of a but regulated animation.
not very heavy gun. I think at
One thing that struck me was least three hundred women must the pains that are taken to make have been occupied there, but the powerful and yet wonderfully the only indication I could dis-manageable tanks as spick and cover that they felt themselves span as a private car.
to be working under peculiar
Every part is quite exquisitely machines that are
conditions was that the per finished. The manent wave of a good many used for the manufacture of all seemed to be wearing a trifle these lethal weapons are miracles of
Ingenuity. They work automatical
thin.
ly so that the man in charge has
I went to a foundry which is little more to do than to keep a actually in front of the Maginot watchful
oye. They have the
Line. Women and children elegance of perfect adaptation to have been evacuated, shelters their use.
THE "TELEGRAPH "
WAR MAP OF EUROPE
TWENTY CENTS EACH
SIZE 16′′ X 12"
NOW ON SALE
AT THE "HONGKONG TELEGRAPH" OFFICE, MORNING POST BUILDING WYNDHAM STREET
-FOR HEROES, killed by Science on the Somme. shells, you find
spacious.
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS also opened in Local Currency and Sterling with interess
The Bank's Head Office in London
that familiarity [undertakes Executor & Trustee busincas, and claims recovary of British Income breeds contempt, Tax overpaid, on terms which may be these worland, and at any of its Agencies and
Branches, and there are
U8
twelve thousand of them at the powdor factory,
about xo
their business with ng little concern the women I had seen at the front making shirts and sweaters.
Everywhere the workmen seemed wonderfully alert, with keen faces and
eyes.
intelligent
I could not
I, A, CAMIDGE,
Manager.
THE BANK OF EAST ASIA, LIMITED,
Authorised Capital Paid-up Capital ........ Reserve and Undivided
Profits
$10,000,000.00
$ 5,500,000,00
**-* = 2,083,937,01
HEAD OFFICE HONGKONG BOARD OF DIRECTORS:-- 10. Des Voeux Road, Central. Sir Bhouson Chow, Chairman. Koon Chun, Esq; -- Li Lan Sang, Esq. P. K. Kwok, Esq. Wang Yun Tong, Esq.
Wong Chu Sen, Eng. Kan Ying Po, Esq. Chan Ching Shek, Esq. FungPingWah, Esq. KAN TONG ro, Esq., Chist Dianager. LI THE FONO, Esq. Manager.
but be struck by DRANCHES AND AGENCIES:
Batavia
Manila
Melbourne
Nageanki New York Paris
Yelping
Penang
Rangoon
Sa:gan
Seattle
Semarang Shanghal Singapore Saurabaya Swblow Sydney
Tientsin Vancouver
the pride each Amoy, seemed to take in Bombay his particular job. Calcula
Haiphong Not only fore- lankaw men, but even or- Honolulu
Kobo dinary workmen, Kowloon explained the me- London San Francisco chanism of the Every description of Banking and Ex- change business transacted. Loans grant- complicated ined on approved securities, strument they Current Accounts opened in Local Cur dealt with, almost one year or shorter periods is Local and rency and Fixed Deposits received for with eloquence. Foreign Currencies on terms which will They were pro-
Safe Deposit Boxes To Let fessional men
KAN TONG ro,
every bit as much be quoted on application. Chief Manager.
an lawyers or doc-
tors. They are prepared to endure |
as long as neces Bary the inter-
THE MERCANTILE BANK OF -INDIA, LIMITED. Head Office:-13, Gracechurch Street, London, EC.S.
£3,000,000 1,000,000 1,030.400 1232.770
everything, minable hours of arduous toil for Authorlod Capital they are aware that their efforts Subscribed Capitai
Paid-up Capital aro for the security of their country Reserve Fund and Rest -The machines needed to boro and the welfare in the future of
DANKERS: The Bank of Earland & Midland those huge steel rods, to manufac- their children.
Bank, Lid BLANCHES
ture those tremendous carriages,} jare so enormous that you have none: of the crowded effect of other fae- tories.
The din in not so terrific and al-
Bangkok
Jafrts Bombay Kuantan
THE BEST DIET Colombo
DURING
Kandy
Karachi
Kofa Birat
Kunta Lipis
J
Delhi Galle Tiongkong Kuala Lumpur
Howrah Ipoh
Every
Kuala Trengganu
Madrns
New York
Penang
Rangoon
Shanghal
Singaporn
HONGKONG BRANCH
description of Banking and
though work is incessant, going on CONVALESCENCE | night and day, day after day, for soven days a week, there is an odd effect of dignified leisure. Every- thing is on a gigantic scale. These monsters, looking ridiculously like the toy guns made for children, take six months to muke, hnd in the factory I saw they produced two a week.
After operations, or wasting Exchange Business transacted. and other diseases, you feel so weak and exhausted that you really well again. Everyone urges wonder whether you'll ever feel
I spent one morning at a powder factory. From the moment you enter one of the many small buildings
B.W.O.F. Knitters
Kalltera for tho British War Or- ganisation Fund are carnestly re- quested to be kind enough to note the following: All articles in pairs should be securely sewn together of the ribbing end. It is particularly requested that scorven should not be fringed.
TRUSTEE AND, EXECUTORANIP
- UNDERTAKEN. Interest towed on Current Accounts and Fixed Deposits at Jiates that may be ascertained on application
D. BENSON,
Manager.
you to cat. Yet food nausentes you, But you simply must eat.
COMMAND PROMOTIONS Doctors all over the world have The following promotions and ap- found that Horlicks can be,'repointments In the Royal Artillery, talned by the weakest stomach China Command, have been notified and the patients find it agreeable by Headquarters with effect from
February 1: and palatable. Horlicks Im- Lieutenants E. W. S. Anderson, C. mediately starts to pour new Rochfort-Boyd and A. R. Colquhoun strength Into your exhausted to be neting Majors; Lieutenants D. body. At the same time it sti. G. M. Graham, W. N. J. Pill, O. G. Milk, W. A. Ingram, H A. O. G. mulates your faded appetite. B. B. Bartram to be acting Captains; Your convalescene in shortened the appointment of acting Major C. and in an amazingly short time Champkin is confirmed with effect from January 20; Lieutenant 1. S. you feel ready for anything Forster relinquishes the acting rank again. Full of energy and vi of Captain. tality, Keep Horlicks always ready at hand.
In the Royal Engineers, Lleuten- ant 11. C. Cartwright-Taylor, is an acting Captain with effect from Do- cember 8, 1939.
"Now we know we're going to like it here"
CASTORIA
Economical.12 doses of more
in each batus.
Usa as needed. It keeps,
The world looks bright to those litle fellows.
They get Castoria for a laxative. And they love ft It is the only laxative they tako willingly.
Castorin tastes good, but more important it is zalo for delicately balanced young systems. It never causes griping polns and contains no strong, Irritating drugs such as many adult faxa- tives contain. Its action is gentle but very thorough.
Get a bottle of Castorla today. You'll learn to depend on it as do 5,000,000 other mothers.
CASTORIA
Chediak S
THE LAXATIVE FOR CHILDREN
Give Castoria at the first sign of a coated tongue, an upset stomach, constipation or when a cold is developing.
NEW!
CINE-KODAK
SUPEREX
SAFETY FILM
8
CINE-KODAK EIGHT
CINE-
KODAK EIGHT
SUPER-X
THREE TIMES AS FAST AS REGULAR "PAN"
CINE-KODAK
Super-X Safety Fin
10 min.) greatly increases the scope of movie making with an "Eight." Indoors under the light of a Phataflood or two, outdoors under any kind of dayught or with night's illuminations, Super-X does it work brillantly,
In speed is three mes as fast an regular 8 min, “Pen"; its oven greater Aueness of grain ANAUTER clear. clean- cut projection on the largest serectis ordinarily used for 8 mm, showings. It
Is, of course, fully panchromatic.
HIS MASTER'S VOICE
RETURN OF POPULAR SUCCESSES
C2516 Liebestraum
Nocturne in G major. C2813 Funiculi-Funicula
“La Danza.
03050
Loves old sweet song Smilin' through.
C2838 Meditation. "Tħals”
€2839
Largo. (Handel).
Oriental Prayer
(Chopin).
Bell song, "Lokme", C2284 Madame Butterfly. Selection €3670 Sous on Paraile
OZB55 London Sulte.. (Coates) C2804 Balalaika. Selection 63108.D
Aldershot Tattoo. 1939. C2849 Alda. Grand March
.Mark Hambourg. Plano,
...................... Milza Korjus,
.Kentuckey Minstrels.
.Boston Promenade Orch.
Miliza Korjus.
.Marck Weber & Orch. .....London Palladium Orch. New Light Symphony Orch. ...New Mayfair Orch.
Boston Promenade Orch.
TSANG FOOK PIANO COMPANY
MARINA HOUSE
10 QUEEN'S ROAD C.
PRESIDENT LINER SAILINGS
PHONE 24648.
HONGKONG to SINGAPORÈ direct
About the middle of March
HONGKONG to SAN FRANCISCO direct
First wook in March
FIRST CLASS ONLY
* * AMERICAN ⋆ ⋆ PRESIDENT LINES
"ROUND-WORLD SERVICE"," AGENTS FOR TWA, AND UNITED AIR LINKS)
Pedder Street-
Teleptadras 28171,