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HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
January, 9, 1940:
They Asked Conscientious Objectors These Questions At Tribunals in England
WHAT WOULD
HAVE
YOU
REPLIED?
CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTORS, facing local tribunals at Home, were asked "test" questions by their examiners.
Here are the problems that were raised and the replies that were given :-
Would You Fight Your Relatives?
"My father might be in the Ger man Army, and I might have to fight him," Richard Walter Ellos explained to the London Tribunal.
Elias is a pin-table mecliamle living
V. C. Hero of Last War to
Lead New Zealanders
A HERO of the Great War, one of whose exploits was referred to by Sir James Barrie in his address on
in Southern-street, King's Cross, N. "Courage" to students of St. Andrews University, has Describing himself as British-born, been chosen to lead the New Zealand Expeditionary he said that his father, an Austrian, ld remarried after a divorce, and Force,
that all his cousins were in Germany, He is Major-General B. C. Freyberg, whose achievements in them if you go out to fight?" he was the last war carned for him the V.C., the DS.O. with two bars
and on two occasions. He was wounded nino timer,
"Are you likely to come neross
usked.
led.
"There is a possibility," he answer-
The tribunal decided that there was no consetentious objection, and Elias", name was removed from the register. Would You Let Your Mother Die ?
JOHN RODERICK DAVIES, a form worker of Aberdare, Glum- organ, would not resist if Germans tried to kill his mother.
TANKS TO
CARRY
WOUNDED
That is what he told the South TIME SAVED IN LESS
Wales Tribunal at Cardiff.
"Supposing," it was suggested to n. a party of Germans landed in Cardiff, marched to Aberdare, and told you that unless you gave them everything they usted for they would kill not only you but your mother as well. What would you do?" "Stund still and let them In." "Would you stand quietly and let them kill your mother?"
"Definitely so,"
Davies added: "Why should I kill Anyone whose mother has the same love for him as my mother has for me?"
He was granted exemption on con- dition that he undertook agricultural work.
Would You Kill A Wounded
Bird ?
SERIOUS CASES
By RICHARD CAPELL "Telegraph" War Correspondent
Major-General Freyberg. royal approval to whose appointment was announced recently, was the hero of a Gallipoli incident in 1015.
With his body painted black he awam for two miles from a destroyer to the shore with flares, which he then, it to create n.diversion to enable troop landings to be made at other points. for this exploit he WAR awarded the D. 5. O.
Four Wounds In Two Days
He won the V. C. in November of the following year when at Beau- mont Humel he drove a wedge into the German line and on the following day personally led the charge that Fesulted in the capture of Beaucort. At the time he was 20 and in the two days was wounded four times.
With the French Army. The idea of making tanks do the
The accond bar to his D. S, O. was work of stretcher-bearers would have seemed fantastic in the other war, gained in the closing minutes of the But a day or two ago, when on a war when, with nine men, he rushed visit to a battalion in the line, a village arii enplured more than 100 happened to see the notion realised Germans. in practice,
The tank in question was one of the smallest of the breed. Compared with the original tanks which much surprised those of us who were up by High Wood in the Somme in September, 1916, it is a Yorkshire terrier by the side of a wolfhound.
The French call these little tanks
AS a boy Albert E. Arnold, of chenillettes. They are not Kemp Town, Brighton, found a bird
with a broken wing,
He could not leave it to suffer, so (he stamped on its head,
more
Major-General Freyberg was born in London but was educated in New Zealand and is now 49.
The first echelon of the volunteer ing and is awaiting embarkation. A force has completed intensive train- second echelon is to be called up. It
was announced in London.
than 3ft high. It is amazing to see PRIZE COURTS how the little monsters get across rough country and how they climb.
uele principal business is to con- OF WORLD WAR
"It haunted me for a week," Arnold vey immunition to the front line; told the South-Eastern Tibunal, and and if they bring back wounded on LONDON. (UP).—The archives of added that now he would willingly the return journey, these must be the Prize Court, which passes on the face a firing squad rather than take patients in a state to put up with a disposition of contraband llte.
fle was exempted on enndition that he remained in his present. job
FOURTH WEEK of baker and confectioner. FORTNIGHTLY
Would You Lot A Burglar -Steal ?
certain amount of Jolting.
Quicker Than Stretcher
man with
cargoes
and vessels solzed under the British blockade, are filled with accounts of many thrilling.captures and bizarre incidents of the past.
couri.
As They See It Abroad
'FRANCE)
A HITLER
ENGLAND
The Waiting Game
[New York "Daily Mirror"
HERE'S A SHIP
THE NAZIS
CANNOT SINK
By W. M. DUCKWORTH
SOMEWHERE IN ENGLAND. I WENT on board II.M.S.
well, let's call it Pinafore as it is war-time. I watched the White Ensign hoisted from the stern-that ceremony of hoisting the colour which is performed on all ships of the Royal Navy at nine o'clock in the morning all over the world.
I heard the chaplain read prayers and the band of the Royal Marines play the National Anthems of the Allied Nations and saw the ship's company march off to the tune of "A Life on the Ocean Wave."
But H.M.S. Pinafore is not really ship utfoat. The Germans won't
be able to say that they sark it, because it is unsinkable.
Df the Navy's
SHOT
genius for adaptability. OFFICER
In peace-time it was-a-holiday camp. Now it is a training establish- ment for new entries into the Navy.
"For Your Delight"
My particular chenillette came in from a company aid post to the but- During the last war, thousands of
It is a land ship, bearing talion medical offeer with a man who tons of grain, coffee, ores, phosphate honoured name of an old cruiser, had been wounded by a grenade. FORTNIGHTLY IF Victor Chamberlain found a Without going into details, it may be rocks, nitrate of soda, hides, petroleum. It is an example
vegetable oils, salt, copper, alumin- burglar-in-his- house inTM Ashburton-| said that the ground- -was-less favour-lum, lurd, basan, meat, fruits, cocon, would not able to stretcher-bearing than Hamp, rubber, fertilizer, tobacco, machinery. EARLY FEBRUARY rod, st Croydon, he
resist.
stead Heath would be.
brick, tools, chemicals and conl were "I would reason with him," Cham-. berlain told the London Tribunal.
I do not suggest that conveyance seized.
Some unique cargot's also feu "If he still insisted I would let him by tmk is ever likely to be the order the authority of the
dinary means of bringing in the
Here come the raw material from the One, was consignment of alligators,
Elon and Harrow, the village butcher He based his objection to military wounded, and the service on the interpretation of the Henade wound was probably glad frogs and snakes for the Berlin Zoc.
were condemned as
boy and the grocer's lad, the bank clerk and the taxi-driver-all to be Christian faith, and declared that it enough to be transferred from the They WEEK was wrong to kill an enemy.
traller of the chenillette into the property and exhibited as prisoners shaped into sallors. He was registered for agricultural motor ambulance which was waiting of war.
a day march in at Two hundred There was a shipment of human for him at the baitalion aid post.
one door wearing their civvies, and But he had been brought along in hair from China destined for wigs about a quarter of the time which a for German women, and a long argu-
200 a day march out at another door squad of stretcher-bearers would ment whether sausage skins were
in their new uniforms and pays to the food, have taken.
When the countel produced an
various naval barracks for advanced training. exhibit of the slimy cusings for saus- pges
the court observed: "Take them away, certainly not."
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work.
FAMOUS PEER ILL
London, Jan. 8.
Oxygen has been administered to
the Duke of Westminster, 60, reputed
Strong Medical Service The sector of the front 1
was
enemy
to be one of the richest men in Eng-visiting has been the scene of al Some of the difficult cases before land, who is suffering from conges-certain activity, but here, as else the court concerned the shipment of tion of the lungs.
where, if casualties had been multi-koods for Germany through Den
Some 73,000,000 pounds of plied by 200, the medical service mark. He became suddenly ill after his would still have been ready. What foodstuffs, rubber and hides, and lard return from the Riviera last Thurs-the French call evacuation hospitals, Denmark. This quantity represented
were consigned corresponding to the casualty clearing stations of the Royal Army Medical 13 times the normal shipment of Corps, have been organised on an goods via this channel. The entire cargoes were condemned as destined
day.-United Press.
BANKS
THE CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA & CHINA.
immense scale.
New York to
Is
|
LEAVES
A 'TIP'
A
that it was for the chambermaid, £1 NOTE, with a letter saying was found when Captain Reginald Oliver, a rallway transport officer. was found shot in a bedroom in the South-Western Hotel, Southampton.
Captain Oliver was seen to be lying dead in the bed, with a service re- volver In his right land, when a fellow officer looked through a bullet hole in the bedroom door.
In Black-Out-
The old sea dogs, the grey-haired Reservists who have been called up, meet them at the gates and Instil into them the need for discipline and physical training.
Pinafore Lite abcard H.M.S. pleasanter than it was in H.M.S. Crystal Palace during the last war.
On the beating lake, where thei holiday campers used to paddle about found. in festooned craft, the lads are learn- ing how to manage a whaler, while the instructor bawls at them from the
One name may be mentioned, that for the enemy. Nearly 40 lawyers of the picturesque old Almatlan town were engaged in arguing these cases. 1 lakeside. jof Phalsbourg, which is exclusively!
Role Of Neutrals aceupied by the medical corps.
A letter addressed to a friend was
On the previous night he had been knocked down by a motor-ear in the black-out, but said he was not hurt.
His friends say that he had seemed depressed for some days.
The tennis courts have been turned into recreation grounds where net- It is a town of hospitals, Gigantic The importance of trade carried on ball is played, and a vast dance-hall red crosses on the roots and in the by Scandinavian countries, the Unit-
has been converted into a clothing!
Captain Oliver, who stayed with incorporated by Royal Charter 1883
courtyards and squares announco ed States and Latin American re- store.
his sister-in-law at Perivale, Middle-
·Paid-up Capital
A 60-year-old physical Instructor sex, when he was in London, was the ***** $5.000.000 the fact, to enemy airmen, and the pubiles in relationship to the war was Resorts Liability of Proprietors £1,000.om place in out of bounds to the rest of disclosed by the proceedings of the was giving the men Swedish exer- son of Mr. J. W. L. Oliver, C.D., Reserve Fund „mum............ £3,000,000 | the army.
court. The task of the court was
cises,
of Baronsmede, Ealing. He was un- ELBAD OFFICE:~LONDON.
"I remember him as my Instructor derstood to be a widower with a at Osborne College," said one of the young daughter. He had bosn at officers who piloted me'round the Southampton for six or seven weeks, ship.
having been called up at the out- 300 Gallons Of Soup break of war. To-day he was telling the lads the same old tale. "These exercises," he said as he stretched out his arms and legs like an acrobat, "will make you grow, so that you will be able to join the City Polles after the war,"
38 Bishopsgate, 1.0.1. Bob-Agencies in Londoni 17/17, Lexdenhall Street, ECL
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many
The dedication of the town is per-made dimeult by various devices fectly well known to the Germans, adopted to hide the fact that enrgoes Whether they will respect it in the were destined for Germany.
The heat of battle remains to be scen
principat means was the setting up of neutral agencies, but in caras cargoes carried in neutral ships for neutral ports were condemned."
Throughout the war not n einglo life was lost on merchani vessels subjected to search or detention by the British navy,
Organisation To Help
Forty-one prize courts were con- stituted throughout the empire, but It has been decided to set up on the chief court was in London, Sumo organisation which will be available
very long and involved Judgments to inform relatives of officers of were given by Sir Samuel Evans and "matters of importance"-especially
the wor.
in vase of the death of omcers. Lord Merrivale, who presided during This announcement is contained in Gross proceeds from cargoes sold
to the Ministry of Information bulletin amounted
than $30,000,- moro issued recently.
000. Eighty-one German Vessels were condemned and 79 vessels were The term officer includes naval and detained unill after the war. Vessels and marine officers, warrant officers, and sold yielded some $2,000,000. received for One Year members or shorter periods in Local or Other Nursing Service.
of Queen Alexandra's rencien mi rate which will be quoted de application,
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS also opened in The head of the organbalion will Local Currency and Sterling with Intersee Vice-Admiral II. S. Munros, allowed at rates obtainable an application D. 8. O...
The Bank's Head offion idi”, Landon
CURRENT. FIXED DEPOSACCOUNTS Open
undertakes Executer & Trustee bust any communications dealing with and claims recovery of Eritish. Income TAK overpaid, on:furam, which may be this subject are to be addressed to scertained at any: at tis, Agencies, and "Relatives of Naval Officers Informa-
KANNATA. CAMIDOR.
tion Bureau, 68 Victoria Birock,: Lon
HEAVEN KESEN W stages, i don, 9, W. 1.
MEY FRENCH REMKE ERAPION NG:1 ERAPION NËⱭ2 ERAPION NG
He was formerly connected with a shipping line.
WHY IT'S CALLED THE
Trainees live in litle chalets watch ONE-BOTTLE-MEDICINE CABINET
were once the holiday homes of the campers. A recruit sleeps on 4 spring mattress and has a soft white pillow and plenty of blankets, with his own wash hand-basin, and ʼn bed- light for reading in the black-out.
Mechanised waiters run round one! Nine of the great dining rooms,
from table to celectric trolleys go table, each containing 120 hot din- ners, and each man makes a grab for) his meal as it passes.
To-day's menu, which was served by white-aproned chefe and Wrens, consisted of soup steak and kidney ple with vegetables and prunes and custard.
In one kitchen there was a row of
Thormanda cal) Absorbine Ir. the "Ond-Battia Afedicina Osbinet” because it has the ppm. bined propertice of an effective lintment and a powerful antiepile; ... !!
An ordinary Belmont is sealgned to pries trate and li" maually mineral in content. Absorbine Jr. is made from vexetable was træets zu essential oila. It will not feriata, will not destroy akina tímater, is pleasani and · refreshing to USV,
Aaina antheytle, in kille vernie, preventa infaction, prometav hustína. That's why Abearbine Jr. ning the let of the alphabet for Awok, Try it for Athlete's Foot † Abusostanz Boting Mesins; Chlidren's hurter Outa; Be saraches Insset blies ): Neturalgia 1 Poison Ivy 1 Ilbetonkila palse] Skin disor Bomina HiS Joints; and Bunlarn Buy, a botua todas, Bold at all wood store.
vats almost brimming over with hot ABSORBINE JR.
lentil soup-300 gallons of it; and it took two men to lift each mammoth steak and kidney.ple...
The guanikai gulləvað sofa tipados, MIKE+ lar uzbee, bruises, cuts, aprainas abrasivos.