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The
FINAL EDITION
Hongkong Telegraph.
·FOUNDED 1641
但拜禮表七十月七英港香 THURSDAY, JULY 27, 1939. F日一十月六
No. 15000
First-Class Sensation
Sensation Provided By Roosevelt
U.S. PACT
ABROGATES
SINGLE COPY 19 CENTS
$10.00 PER ANNUM
Just arrived from Paris CHIFFON SQUARES
In the most exquisito
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525, 53.25 7 53 50 cách
WHITEAWAY'S
Organisation of A New Fleet JAPAN'S NAVY TO
1911 REMAIN SUPREME"
WITH JAPANESE
WASHINGTON, July 27.
vided by the US. Administration to-day. The United States has notified Japan
Planes JAPAN READY TO A FIRST-CLASS sensation was pro-
PROTECT "RIGHTS" of Friendship and Commerce, according
Over The N. Sea
German Machines Practicing
LONDON, July 27. ROYAL AIR FORCE stations on the East Coast are reported to have sighted German planes practicing close to the British coast.
The reports said several Ger- man planes have been sighted | recently-United. Preen,
British Awaronoss
The British
LONDON, July 26. Air Ministry to-day said that the. Government was well aware of the fact that foreign milltory aircraft were carrying out training
lights over the North Sea.
These were similar to flights made by British military planICS.
It is also known that the foreigni pinnes sometimes appronch within visibility of the const, but no cuscs are known of foreign aircraft cross- ing territorial limits,
The Air Ministry denied that British fighting planes are being employed te watch for foreign aircraft,—Unitedj Press.
Flights To Europe
U.S.S.R
HANRUKUO)
KONTES
TERRITORY
MOSCOW PARLEYS
AGREEMENT NOW NEAR
Way Paved For Triple Alliance
PARIS, July 27.
OFFICIAL circles declare
TOKYO, July 27.
TOKYO, July 27. ORGANISATION of a new fleet by the Japanese Navy is aimed at securing the command of the sea in the Western Pacific, which is indis- pensable to the construction of a new order in East Asia, the spokesman of the Navy Ministry declared this morning.
In order to attain the ob- jective, it is necessary for
the Japanese Navy to attain the highest standard
of of its intention to abrogate the 1911 Treaty
to
an urgent "United Press" message re- THE JAPANESE Navy ceived from Washington at 11.40 a.m. is determined and pre- The Treaty was signed on February 21, 1911 pared to defend Japan's and ratification was exchanged on April 4 of the legitimate rights and same year.
interests in North Sak- Earlier, "Reuter" reported that the Senate Foreign halien, Rear - Admiral Relations Committee had delayed action on the proposal Masao Kanasawa, chief that the Senate should place on record that they favoured of the Publicity Depart-abrogation of the treaty, which is officially known as the ment of the Navy Minis- try, declared this morn- ing at the weekly con- ference with foreign correspondents.
Asked by a foreign reporter)
regarding the situation in North
Sakhalien, the spokesman claim- ed that Japan's oll and coal con- cessions in North Sakhalien have i a long history.
He claimed that the Soviet Govern- ment has been resorting to various
types of "oppression against Japar that the Russian agreement se ishermen operating the fishing
hopeful
lots
coal
the
Another British Protest
But Tokyo Has
Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, 1911,
Senator Pittman revealed to that a press representatives closed session of the committee had discussed the possible effect abrogation would have on the Anglo-Japanese agreement.
"Reuter" adds that the abrogation of the treaty opens the way for an embargo on the shipment of raw materials to Japan.
Liko A Bombshell WASHINGTON, July
Mr.
Tongue In Cheek Cordell Hull handed note to the
Japanese Ambassador Informing him of this step.
tho
treaty
20. 1040,
efficiency in its strength, the
spokesman continued.
Member Seeks An Assurance
Was
He confirmed the recent state- ment by the Navy Minister, Ad-| miral Yonai, that the new fleet THE COMPULSORY will shortly engage in special Service Bill, which training on a war footing in co-operation with the Combined before Legislative Council Flect in preparation against at a special meeting called by His Excellency the Throat To The West
Governor this afternoon, Asked by a foreign correspondent whether the new fleet has any passed its Second and Final connection with the North Sakhallen stages after speeches by His Fituation, tho spokesmant replied Excellency the Governor,
emergency.
that it has connections with every
thing relating to the building up the G.O.C., the Colonial
of a new order in East Asia.
A correspondent asked whether the Secretary and the Hon. Mr. new organisation was a squadron or a M. K. Lo. fleet. The spokesman replied, that, it would be a fleet.
The Bill will become law. Immed- attachment of His Ex- ately upon The spokesman declined to answer cellency's signature. such questions as whether the new
The Hon. Mr. C. G. Alabaster mov- fect would contain batticships, whe-ing the second and Third Readings of ther it would be composed of now or the Bill, said:
old vessels, or whether reservists had
"Si-Since the Orst reading of been called to man the new fleet this Bill it has been suggested to ma Domici.
by the representatives of certain business houses that the public sit- tings of the tribunals provided for in of the might lead
ness organizaton which it would harm any firm concerned to disclose in publle.
NO CHANGE to the disclosure of secrets of busi-
IN POLICY IN CHINA
Governor's Straight- Forward Statement
1.
"This question has been considered by Your Excellency, and your ad- vlacra, as well as by the chairmen of the two tribunals, and I am authorised to state that the Government is not prepared to amend the sub-clause, as that clause already gives the tribunals power to conduct their proceedings
09
AN UNEQUIVOCAL statement that wholly or partly in private whenever The President approved abrogation-in-his opinion, there-are-no-grounds the majority of the tribunal
whatever for the belief that the decides.
"It is considered Inconceivable that preliminary agreement reached in
the tribunals will force anyone to weakening of British polky in China which ought not to be so. disclosed, Tokyo indicates or foreshadows disclose in public business secreta was made by His Excellentoy the Governor in a Special Announcement and that in a matter of this kind at the Legislative Council this after employers should realise the clas
licity of the clause as drafted and trust to the good sense of the tri- Ills Excellency sala:
bunals,
In the Soviet Waters in ne- has not yet been signed, but cordance with treaty, as well as
TOKYO, July 26.
The Government's action came like that they are
of against the Japanese oil and
IT IS believed that the bombshell, since the foreign rela- obtaining a definite result concessions in North Sakhalien,
British Ambassador. Sirions committee of the Senate to-day Characterizing the Soviet attitude
postponed discussion of to-day. London, July 26.
"abnormal," the spokesman said Robert Craigie, has called until later in the week. The Air Minister, Sir Kingsleyį
that it would admit of no excuse.
Earlier to-day Mr. Hull talked It was announced that new
He recalled that the oil and coat Mr. Arita's attention to win President Roosevelt after seeing Wood referring in the House of Com- mons to-day to the third training Franco - British instructions concessions in North Sakhallen have anti-British agitation and his Far Eastern advisers. night by RAF-Bombers over France were sent to the British-and-granted-es--compensation for demonstrations----iuTM the of the treaty, which does not become yesterday, said it was hoped to be French Ambassadors at Moscow at Nicholaeysk in 1920, ng the result Japanese-occupied areas in effective until July
the massacre of 700 Japanese people able to arrange practice fights over last night.
Congress will then be in session and of the Yoshizawa-Karakhan ogres China and in Japan itself. other friendly countries, but he was
will be able to discuss the question not in n position at present to give The Ambassadors are sche- ment. any detalls.
The spokesman added that
These demonstrations, Japan- of placing an embargo on the export duled to confer with the Soviet Sir Kingsley Wood added that the Foreign
Japanese Navy was
Japan. watching with ese officials declare, have never of ruw materials Minister French Government were considering United PregR.
to-day-great concern the developments of been officially inspired, but have targest supplier of raw
The United States is Japan's the question of French planes flying
diplomatic negotiations at Moscow-represented "spontaneous mani-necessary for war operations, princi- over Britain, and that he was pre-
festations of popular sentiment."pally cotton, iron, steel and petro- pared to consider requests to fly over Britain by other friendly countries.
It Is reculled in this connection that leum, and supporters of the embargo British Wireless.
the Premier, Baron Hiranuma, de-belleve that its application will have jelared on Saturday that the Japanese such an effect on Japan as to check Government would control such anti- her in China, and perhaps force her British demonstrations and meetings withdrawal, while opponents of e as run counter to the Government's embargo regard it as a step towards war, belleying that Japan will re- policy-Domel.
will be tallate, after which there "Progress Made"
counter-retaliation by the United States and perhaps physical conillet. -Reuter, TOKYO, July 26, "Progress has been made in the examination of various questions re- of Inting to the efficient maintenance
I
Formula Accopted
PARIS, July 26. BRITAIN and France have agreed
to accept the Soviet definition of whal Evory Ponny For War
constitutes un utiack on the Union, de-| WASHINGTON,
circles thia July 26-At ajclared well-informed press conference to-day, the Secretary evening.
of State Mr. Cardell Hull, said that! This new development is taken to world armament race, particularly inibe the cause for the sudden optimisin Europe, would continue to have seri-| shown in various quarters with ous repercussions on United States regard to the possibility an early domestic economy and the general conclusion to the negotiations. business alluation.
Trans-Oceda,
Europe he said, was utilising every penny to buy armaments and prepare for war, thereby decreasing the pur-: chasing power for the subsistence of commodities. United Press.
80 Trawleri Will Counter Submarinos
LONDON, July 20
Military Mission
Domel.
Photographer On Augusta
Japanesc Newsman
A
materials
Note Recalved WASHINGTON. July 20.--The omelai State Department sent no
Hoon.
"Hon. Members, Before the business on the Agenda is inken I would ne your attention for a brief moment to a statement which I feel it is my duty to make.
"I may add that the provisions of the clause are practically identical with those of section 12 of the Milit nry Service Ordinance, 1018, which
PLEASE Turn To Page 4.
LATEST
"It is evident that in some quarters dealt with the tribunals which sat of this Colony there is an impression that the preliminary agreement re- cently reached in Tokyo between the British Ambassador and the Japanese Foreign Minister indicates or fore- shadows a weakening of British policy In China, and that this belief is having a disheartening effect upon those who hold it.
"I wish to slate clearly and em-
Punished CHUNGKING, July 27, Shanghal message reveals peace and order in Tientsin," says a communication to the Japanese Em- PARIS, July 28.-Decision to de, that a Japanese newspaperman official communique, issued by the bassy at 3.30 o'clock this afternoon. I phatically that in my view there is spatch immediately a military mis- was caught taking photographs | Foreign Once at 7:30 pm, follow notifying the Japanese Government no ground whatever for that appre- sion to Moscow for the purpose of during the ceremony in which conclusion of the afternoon session of of the American Government's inter- henrion, which, I am convinced, fas
the Anglo-Japanese conference,
tion to terminato the revised beer sedulously and ingeniously starting general stuff talks with the Admiral Harry Yarnell, the out- "Domel" authoritatively learns that Japanese American Commercial spread and fostered by those who Soviel Union will be taken by the going Commander-in-Chief of mutual understandings have been Treaty of 1011 within six months.--- French and British Governments, de- clares the newspaper "Intransigeant the American Asiatic Fleet, reached on certain points concerning Domel.
The paper also claims to know transferred his duties to Rear-the maintenance of peace and order in Tlentsin. Other points will be
no way opposed to the plan of send- ing a British military mission Moscow.
la.
Sir William Seeds, he said, had
P.W.D. WORKERS received fresh instructions on Tucs
RELEASED
day evening.
The Premier sold he hoped to make o further statement on this matter next week-Trans-Ocean.
His films, it was stated, were con-
Secret Radio Stations In Shanghai
committee discussed the possible;
Germany Givos Arms LONDON, July 20-Asked in the
PINE TREES
That recent severo attacks by
are ill-disposed towards Great Britain
Will Defend H.K. To End G.O.C. Assures The Populace
or who are at enmity with China.
"The suggestion has been publicly and catégorically dented in Parlia- ment by the Prime Minister and Secretary for Foreign Affairs in the DURING the debate on the Com- pulsory Services Bill in Legis- following identical words, "The de- lative" Connell, this afternoon, the claration at Tientsin does not, and General Officer Commanding the cannot, change the British Govern- British Troops in China, Maj. General ment's policy in China'
A. E, Graseti, said: "Sir Robert Craigle has uyed & very similar phrase.
"Last week when this Bill was read by this Council, I was away in North China,
Cannot Change Policy
"I therefore take this opportunity ÚLORO "I am certain that
words to assure lion. Members how much mean exactly what they say, no more importance I, as Fortress Comman-- and no less; and I am clear that to der, attach. to it.....
FOLLOWING an announcement in the House of Cominons that the Ad-that the French emission will be head-Admiral Thomas C. Hart, the discussed to-morrow-Domei. INSECTS ATTACK miralty is purchasing about 80 steamed by General Doumene, commander new Commander-in-Chief, on the trawlers from Hull and Grimsby far of the army corps at Lille, while the U.S.S. Augusta on Wednesday.
U.S. Dofers Action conversion for naval use, it is learnt British section will be led by General
WASHINGTON, July 20, The that the Admiralty intend to make a Sir Edmund Ironside, special effort to have the trawlers in: A London report says that the fiscated and he was ordered to stand Senute foreign relations committee full commission by October. Prime Minister admitted in a brief at one corner until after the end of has delayed action on the proposal
They will be equipped with the statement in the House of Commons the ceremony before he was allowed that the Senate should place on re bark boring insects on various Infest submarine deicetion devices-to-day that his Government was in to go.-Central Netus.
cord that they favoured abrogation
Reuter.
of the 1911 treaty of commerce and types of pine trees in the Colony Is connected with the weakening" David Lion with Japan.
Seantor Pittman revealed to press-of the trees by the severe men that a closed session of the typhoons of 1986 and 1987 is the effect of such a course on the Anglo- theory put forward by Superin-
carl doubt upon them must render tendent of the Botanical and
"No one can forecast the future in Japanese agreement.-Reuter.
more diffeult the purmance of that these circumstances, and nobody can Forestry Department in his
British policy in Chlun.
zay what will happen. It may be Annual Report, just published.
"In certain unfriendly quarters that this fortress will be attacked. If CHUNGKING, July 27-Following
CHUNGKING, July 27-Comply-
During 1938, many of these baris elsewhere the agreement has been that happens, these fadfiles will be. representations by the British Consul-
Premier Evasive
ing with the request of the Japanese House of Commons for Information boring insects were collected, and publicly halied as a blow to Belilah come necessary, and we shall resist General, Fu Sino-en, the Japanese-
prestige and a set-back to China.
to the full power of our resources and appointed Mayor of Greater Shanghal, LONDON, July 20-Mr. Chamber-jauthorities police of the French Con-about the steps taken by the Powers (specimens were. forwarded, to the
To represent the British Primo sirengtis, VERDE the House of Commons cession made a search for secret radio to discourage and prevent the sale Forest Entomologist in Hawall for Bet free yesterday morning the three in hinted
to a of war material to Japan, Mr. R. A.l identification, A collection
Minister's plain statement of palley an ..". mention this polci because it is foreigners and over 108 Chinese that Russia, may have military stait stations yesterday, according
Butler revealed that no licences had specimens were also sent to the in any way insincero or equivocal is possible that rumours to the contrary overseers and coolies belonging to talks with a British and French army, Shanghal report.
No discovery was made. It is boen issued for the export of auch Forest Entomological Omeer into endorse such propaganda and to the Public Works Department of the anvy and air force mission,
play the game of those who set it may have reached the ears of Hon.
Members, and The
Minister, however, learned that the search will be material to Japan from Britain since Dehra Dun and Inter identified. Prime Shanghai Municipal County, ne-l
April 2, 1930.
Protective measures were imme- | about.
**These rumours `are read by cording to a Shanghat, dispatch.
dodged a question by Mr. Hugh continued,--Central News.
Mr. Butler agreed that it certainly lately adopted in Hongkong. All
"We Are Pleased"
those UI-disposed towards us, and K Twenty-five P. W. D. lorries whichPolton (Lab.) as to whether it has
was the ease, when asked, in a sup- dead and infested trees were cut [been agreed to send a mission 10 were seized were also returned, .
In replying to II.E the Governor, wish to point out that they are en- MOSCOW.
ments are acting in close collabora-plementary question, whether he was down, the bark, top wood and brush-
Tin our Intention to defend the The arrests and seizure were made "We have sent certain Instructions tion, was Mr. Chamberlain's reply. aware that enormous quantilles of wood being burnt on the spot whilst the lot. ALT. N. Chan said: "Onrer: false,
behalf of my Chiness colleague and on July 25 in Japanese occupied to the British Ambasador but we However, It is reported that the munitions had been supplied to China the timber was removed to a depot.
The worst attack by the insects myself I with to say, how pleased we Colony to the end, and those who territory, where refuse from the have not yet heard his reaction," the British Cabinet has approved send-by Germany-Reuter, International Settlement was, being Premier said,
accurred on Cheung Chau Island, aro to hear the statement made by Ingin Mission to. Moscow.
No Relaxation
It is interesting to note in connection Its Excellency the Governor. I am dumped, the contention being that the Mr. Geoffry Mander asked if the A Russian spokesman here said the
CHUNGKING," July ( 1.27--The with the typhoon theory that Cheung sure that such a statement will help Shanghai Municipal Council had to French were sending a military mia-General Stag talks would be a real
Japanese sponsored anti-British Chau Island received the full force to subside any falso impression among
· right to dump refuse therealon to Moscow.:
text of the strength of the alliance-
«PLEASE Turn To Page 2.; ...f: there, two typhoons,
the Chinese population.?! Central News,
The French and British Govern~[United Presk;
of
י יְ
See Black Pago. For
Further Late News
Page 25Page 26