Wednesday,

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH

July 19, 1939.

Family Grants To Raise Birth Rate

FAMILY allowances, supplementary to wages, as n

means of stemming the prospective decline in Britain's population were urged by Viscount Samuel in the House of Lords recently.

A standard wage should be paid both to men and women, with family allowances in respect to the respon- sibilities laid upon them, he said. The nation should be- come population-minded

The whole matter, especially the question of family allow- anees, should be regarded as proper for Investigation by a Royal Commission, because it was necessary at this stage to give guidance to the nation on u matter which deeply affected its future strength and welfare.

The truth was not that Britain was overpopulated but that its population was badly distributed The decline by one-half, as was the forecast by some, or anything approaching it, from a notional standpoint would spell disaster.

The remedies he suggested were further knowledge, to allay the fear about maternity, and family allow- ances,

Lord Stamp. in a malden aprech, Euggested a Royal Commission un the subject,

The Archbishop of York supported the principle of family allowances.

con-

Lord Snell xuld he did not view the prospect of a fall in the total of the population as likely to be a calamity.

of The real problem

Lord Templemore, replying for the population was qualitative rather Government, suid there was than quantitative,

siderable fear in many quarters that family allowances might result in Darwinlan "It i

rather than

the lowering of the standard of Malthusian," he said. He reminded

wages. He could hold out no hope Inut war took the House that the about 1,000,000 potential fathers, Royal Commission. War took the most vital of the popu- lation.

SOCIAL BARRIERS

He suggested that one of the re- medles would be the removal of barriers, such as they were, to mur- ringes and the production of children.

Took Drug As Experiment

trenches In

barriers

their homes or killed elsewhere. Certain social should also be removed.

Reasonable men feared to have A CHEMIST'S assistant who children who might be bombed in was said to have acquired a Laste for morphia after taking it as an experiment was sen- tenced to 15 months' imprison- Lord Dawson of Penn said the ment at Chester Assizes recent quality of the people born became a

ly on charges of procuring matter of Orst-rate Importance.

morphia, false pretences and forgery.

Counsel said that there were 903 eases to be taken into consideration.

"We must therefore, construel for fitness," he anid. "This country has failed to reproduce itself since 1925, and 100 women to-day produce only 70 future mothers, is against 150 Inconalsúng of 301 charges of obtaining 1800. When a country gets ageing drugs, 301 charges of false pretences people there is not enough vigour and the same number of forgery and adventure. Alrendy there is charges. more accommodation in scitools than the children can . In 1951 there will be only 6,000,000 children under 15, as against 12,000,000 in 1921.

"These figures are alarming and there is no getting away from them, There may be a change for the bel- ter, but the graphs do not point that way."

Accused wag Eugene Anthony Harold (29), or Conway Street. Bir- kenhead, and according to the prose- cution his method was to forge National Health Insurance prescrip- on forms in the name of a doctor. In all, he obtained 7,912 morphin tablets.

said Tankaid Harold had previous convictions for

btaining drugs.

Chief - Inspector

Contraction was increasing in all classes. It had grown into our social | **** fabric because of the changes in our people.

MODERN MOTHER PRAISED The women and mothers of to-day, na mothers, could never be beaten in

the way they trained their children. The chief reason why they did not have more was anxiety-feur of un- employment, the want of carcers for the children,

'KEPLER.

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The food which gives strength

Encourages appetite and growth. Helps children to build strong,

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Enables adults to replace spent forces with renewed

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Palais Glides.

REX RECORDS

9547 Thanks For Everything. F.T.

Bouth Of The Border, F.T.

- Caprika

!

LUFS

Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, First Lady of America, presents Harmon Aviatrix trophy to Jacqueline Cochran, Bendix raco winner, adjudged First Lady of the Air, at luncheon of New York Advertising Club.

M2,

Architects Art In The Garden

DAVID BOWES-LYON, brother of the Queen, who has himself made grass grow in a wilderness by the sweat of his brow, recently opened the first exhibition of the work of garden architects.

The preservation and protection of English landscape and garden are not enough, he said; we must also build.

The greater distribution of wealth is giving rise to a new architecture-civic centres, flats, swimming pools, holiday camps

Pensions For Air

Raid Victims

A SCHEME for paying

pensions in respect of civilians killed or disabled in air raids has been pre- pared by the Government. In the event of war, there will be

and sports grounds, all of which call for co-operation between the architect and the gardener.

To this end the Institute of Land- scupe Architects is for the first time working in close association with the Royal Institute of British Architects. Its scope includes designs for the smallest town gardens as well as for national planning.

LINKING UP PARKS

The designer of the exhibition, Christopher Tunnard, a distinguished a special department of the Minis-young landscape architect, was not try of Pensions to handle such cases. present, as he has just been offered All claims will be dealt with im- the chuir of Landscape Architecture mediately evidence of death or injury at Harvard University. But the re- stall of his work, a carefully pinnned is available,

and clear layout of civic and preivats gardens in plans and photographs. was enjoyed by a big attendance.

Medical boards will be appointed to assess the degree of disablement which civilians may suffer in enemy air ralds.

Raten at which pensions will be paid have been fixed as follows:

Man completely disabled, £2 per week.

This rate will be paid in cases where the wage-earner has lost both

Besides plans and photographs of gardens for town and country houses, the exhibitio nincluded also a demon- stration of how gardens cun link up with civic life.

There are plans of London with suggestions for linkup up existing legs has received some equally parks to make continuous green belta; serious injury making it impossible photographs of roads made beautiful for him to follow any ordinary em- by judicious tree planting; plans for ployment.

making AR.P. trenches in public things of beauty; and squares Loto PAYMENTS TO WIDOWS Wives and children.-A completely plans and photograps of the garden disabled man, in addition to his £ in civic life from colleries to garden per week, will receive 10s. for his cities wife, 7s. Gd. for his first child, and 0s. for each additional child.

20s. 6d, a week if they are over 40 and have children.

If he has a wife and three children

If they are under 40 and without he will get £3 109. Gd.

regarded a If the medical board certificate children, they will be shows that he is only 50 per cent. having better opportunities for em- disabled, the pension will be on half ployment or remarriage, and pen- this scale, and pro rate for other slons will be £1 a week. For their children they will receive 10s. fur the degrees of disablement,

Widows-Women whose husbands Arst, 7. fd, for the second, and is. are killed by the enemy will receive for others.

Midget Yacht Sails 50,000 Miles In 5 Years

AS modestly as though returning from a brief run in the Channel, the yacht Driac, only 32 feet long, sailed into Portsmouth Harbour recently on completing a five-year cruise of 50,000 miles.

When Mr. Macpherson left the Owned by Mr. A. G. H. Mac- pherson, commodore of Ports- yacht to return to England by liner, Leog was joined by two mouth Sailing Club, she left Mr. Portsmouth in September, 1934. Journalists. One

weni ashore

at

Mr. Macpherson's only com- Bermuda, and the other, Mr. J. V. panion was Mr. William Leng, Ramsden, voyaged on to Portsmouth. also a member of the club, who went as skipper,

Mr. Leng returned as owner, the ** | yacht having been given to him ot) Durban when Mr. Macpherson, by doctor's orders, had to abandon hin lio at sea.

Maxwell Stewart's Ballroom Orch.

Billy Cotton & His

9548--Birthday Of The Lie Frincess. F

Masquerade Is Over.

F.T.

9550-Augels Never Leave Heaven. S.FT.

Funny Old Hilis, ·("Paris Honeymoon".) 0540 Blackbird Hop. Could Be

Could

DIZGL-Red Ruwen.

wy

Vision.

9553 Venetian Night.

Q.9.

Tango. TODED.

Tango.

Song Without WordsTango,

Once during the cruise, Mr. Mac- pherson fell overboard, clung to the boom, and was rescued by Mr. Leng,

The eight-ton Driac proved herself Band.n capable sea boat, having been to the West Indies, Mexican Coast, Bermuda, Gibraltar, Mediterranean, Red Sea and across the Indian Occas to Colombo, then down to Singapore and the East Indies.

Oscar Robin & His Romany Band,

9545-Blog Mo To Sleep With A Song Of The West.

Sho niso to went North Australia, across the Indian Ocean to Madagas

car, and then to Durban,

THE BEST DIET

DURING

CONVALESCENCE

After operations, or wasting and other diseases, you feel so weak and exhausted that you wonder whether you'll ever feel really well again. Everyone urges you to eat. Yet, food neusentes you. But you simply must cal Doctor all over the world have found that Horlicks can be re- tained by the weakest stomach and the patients find It ́agreeable and palatable. Horlicks In- mediately starts to pour new strength into your exhausted body. At the same time it sti- mulates your faded appolito.. Sudbury, Ont:

Your convalescene is shortened activities The dam-building

and in on amazingly short time Orch.beavers are disrupting the peace of Manitoulin Inland and damaging forming and lumbering. Dams but you feel ready for anything by colonies of beavers, in the weat again. Full of energy and vi end of the island have fooded farm tality. Keep Hortleks always lands, and in one case Dooded a road ready at hand.

Emil Roosz & 1 Orch.

There's A Ranch In The Rockies..Corkon Robinson & His Pioneers. 9332-Hold Tight-Hold Tight.

They Say

0541-Paul Jones,

9838 Sweetheart. (Film) Walts.

Komany

Fraidy Gardner & la Swing Orch.

Medley. Tango. Maxwell Stewart's Ballroom etc., olo.. etc., TSANG FOOK PIANO. COMPANY. Marina House, 19, Queen's Road C.

Tel. 24648..

Beavers' Dam Floods Road

of!

to such a depth that children had to

use a rowboat to get to school.

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MOTHER WILL NEVER FRAME THIS PICTURE

While mother will never frame this picture, she will never forget the happiness that it brought. Thanks to the magic of electricity, she can see in the X-Ray picture that her son's arm will heal perfectly.

But being thankful for elec- tricity is not new to modern mothers. For in their homes electrical appliances are today performing hundreds of tasks that in grandmother's day were drudgery.

Designing and building these fine electrical appliances, con. stantly searching for new ways

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to make them better, has been the business of Westinghouse for more than fifty years. During this time, too, Westinghouse has built the motors, generators, transformers, meters, control and distribution apparatus that make electricity in the power station, and put it to useful work in industry and commerce.

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THE TELEGRAPH” will send a Staff Photographer to all events of public interest Requests should be addressed to the Pictorial. Editor:

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