Historical Survey Of
Czecho-Slovakia
(Continued from Pape 7.)
from
suffering veyed to hospital dangerous knife wounds. Hin
Kaiser, whose problem, it is not unlikely, writes sallant was Franz the diplomatie correspondent of name appeared on a conch list of Reuter, at Britain and France will candidates at the recent municipal use their good offices in the capitala etectionn.-Trans-Ocean.
of Czecho-Slovakio.~~Reuter,
British Warning
It has been disclosed
London, May 13.
that
Situation Worse Since May 21
Prague. Aug. 10.
in Kituation
The view that the the Czecho-Slovakia has become worse British Ambassador to Berlin, Sir rather than improved since May 21 Neville Henderson, called as Herr was expressed in a communique Is-
to von Ribbentrop on Wednesday convey
second warning that Nazi sued by the Sudeten German head-
quarters following n
n meeting of the party leaders to-day.
aggression in Czecho-Slovakia migh involve Germany and Britain la war-United Press.
SO long as
Europe Nervous
Recent Incidents and the murder of Sudeten German at Glaserwaki, it was stated, had prompted the Sudeten Demands
Government to take measures which Berlin, May 21.
the Sudeten According to a message from there directed against
Germans Sudeten German Press Bureau al
It is generally felt that the com- Prague, the Sudeten Party Com- mittee met tu-day following incid-unique rather exaggerates the facts ents involving Sudeten Germans and and the Sudeten German view is not Czechs in Prague and other towns shared in ather quarter-Reuter. It was decirled to refuse to negotiate with the Government
London, Aug. 12. order was not guaranteed in the Sudeten
Considerable nervousness has been German regions. The Sudetens also demand freedom of caused in European capitals by the speech, freedom of the press, per-preparations of the German Govern- mits for public meetings and per-ment for large-scale manoeuvres of mission to form groups of Sudeten the Helch Army and Air Force next Germans as conditions before nego-week. Extensive plans are being
carried tiation is considered.-Reuter.
through, including the fest- Ing of the recent defence law which places civilian property at the dis- posal of the Government almost without restriction.
Sudetens Win At Election
Prague, May 23. The first results of the municipal
affiction.
elections in Czecho-Slovakin huve Speculation has been aroused in now been received. They
ern London us to
concern
to whether Germany is In main big German towns. In the preparing for a crisis in Czeclio- total 33 municipalities where count-Slovakin, although a Whitehall of
ten ficial ing has been completed the Sudeten
that the reports emphasised
for alarm. France is German Party received 84,102 votes.give no basis for als In addition the Social Democrats re-disinclined to put 100 much faith in ecived 10,800 votes. All other Ger- the reports, but at the same tine man parties have been assimilated the Government is watching the by the Sudeten German Party. This situation and has already consulted result means that the Sudeten Ger- Great Britain.
man Party has received an average
of 88.56 of the entire German vote.
compared with 50,221 votes obtained
by the party in their towns at the
Deadlock Unbroken
Prague, Aug. 18.
Lord Runciman to-day conferred
Just Parliamentary elections in 1935, with Herr Konrad Henlein at the an increased poll of not less than Rothensnets Casile, near the Sudeten 44.4 per cent. In these 33 Germantown of Konwtau, but fulled to break municipalities the Communists poll- the deadlock.
ed 4,286 and the Czech Parties: 17,892-Trans-Ocean.
Czechs In German Territory Berlin, May 23. The third alleged infringement of German territory by Czecho-Slova- klans is reported by the officiul news-agency. It asserts that some Czech soldiers covered with
straw
Diplomats
ore pessimistic follow- ing Lord Runciman's return, owing to the report that Herr Henlein has refused to resume negotiations until the Government delegates have agreext for "loent self-government for the
Sudetens to
form an in- tegral part of the negotiations; an understanding of the general prin- ciples before discussion of speelne complete equality with the Czechs in
the border bridges at Ulrich the conduct of the State Instead of
of
minority."
The Sudelens might then com- promise on the eight Carisbad de- mands-United Press.
and Holienfurth, north which are half Czech and half Geras man. They allegedly poured petrol on the straw and tried to set the bridges on fire. While they were carrying this out they are alleged to have stepped into Germun ferri- side of the tory, on the German bridge-Reuter.
*
Slovak Autonomy
Prague, Aug. 20. A week's Intensive efforts have not narrowed the gap between the Sudeten and Crech camps. The Government's decision to appoint Sudetens to superior administrative posts is welcomed by the Sudetens as a friendly gesture, but not as a contribution towards substantial their demands. ------
Fierce German Press Attacks
Berlin, May 25. The German press has looked a fresh torrent of, denunciation against the Czecho-Slovakian people Da result of the border incidents. The press had been quiescent during the discussions between Dr. Mlian Hodza No date has yet been fixed for and Herr Konrad Henlein, presum-resumption of the negotiations. ably to avoid Influencing the purleys in any way.
The
Sudetens are simply standing on their eight points. while the Gov- ernment requires time to consider the position.
Well informed quarters interpret the tone of tlie German press as in- dicaling that Germany will protect The Slovale autonomists have sub- her nationals by every means in hermitted th Bill, which will not power and the relief from danger facilitate the Government's task. can only be lasting so long as no Normally such a Bill would not be serious incidents occur during the taken seriously, but it is not wel electionsUnited Press.
Czech Government's Minority
Statuta
comme
the Government at a time when unity is a paramount need.
It demands a Slovak Diet to deal with all questions directly affecting Slovakia, complete freedom of language and a Slovak army officer- ed by Slovaks, stationed In Slovak territory,
Prague, July 21. The constitution of four separate Parliaments, one each in Bohemin, Moravia-Silesia, Slovakin, and But- benin, with each enjoying provincial Since Father Hlinka's death, the autonomy, is reported to be one of Slovak Party is governed by a Com- the main points in the Government's mittee of Five,
whose principal now members are Monsignor Tiso and minority statute, which been completed. Czecho-Slovakia's Deputy Sidor-Reuter. finance and foreign policy, as well asdefence, will be reserved to the [National Assembly ---Reuter.
has
Lord Runciman For Prague Prague, July 20.
It is officially confirmed that the British Government has taken the initiative in proposing to send Lord Runelman to Prague in an advisory capacity-Reuter.
Germans Pleased
Prague, July 27.
German Guard Shot
Prague, Aug. 27.
A German frontier guard on the Czech border' fatally shot a man who was alleged to be a Czech smuggler attempting to cross into German territory,--Renter Bulletin.
Sudetens Reject Proposals
Prague, Aug. 30.
It is learned that the Sudetens have decided to reject the new pro- posals by the Czech Government.
In expressing willingness to state According to sources here, the their ease to Lord Runelmun, the Sudetens have decided to push for Sudeten Germans emphasise that self-government on line similar to they regard Lord Runciman as athe quasi-independence enjoyed by mediator who is independent of any the former Irish Free State (Eire).
-United Press. Government-Reuter.
Three
Serious Incident
Prague, Aug. 7.
According to the United
n
PAGE 11.
NEWS OF THE DAY IN PICTURES
FROM FAR AND NEAR
Hongkong Telegraph
PHOTONEWS
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, 1938.
HAPPENINGS
AS SEEN BY THE CAMERA'S EYE
SPECIAL PICTURES OF CORRIGAN'S
Douglas Corrigan, in gray trousers he bought in Ireland-"because the seat of my pants wore out on the fight"-but sull with his famous wind-breaker, grins a happy response to greetings from the crowd, on the steps of New York's city hall. At left is Mayor La Guardia, who paid tribute to "deliberate impetuosity". Behind Corrigan is his brother Harry, of Baltimore.
2.--That Germans should have the proportion of 30 per cent. 3.That nationals should be em- ployed as far as possibic in Government posts in their own districts, with the exception of the defence organisation;
of Czech 1.That the number
police In non-Czech districts should be gradually reduced. 1.--That
the law relating languages should be modified; 0. That a loan should be floated for public works, part to be
to
11ONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.
Authorised Capital Issued and Fully Pald-up .... $20,000,000 Reserve Funds:
$30,000.000
Sterling
€ 0,500,000 Hongkong Currency Reserve $10,000,000 Reserve Liability of Proprietora $20,000,000
DEAD OFFICE÷IONGKONG, BOARD OF DIRECTORS:-
T. E. Pearce, Esq., Chairman.
Hon. Mr. J. J. Paterson, Deputy Chairman.
used to modernise industriai J. K. Bousfrid, Esq. undertakings in the Sudeten A. H. Compton, Eeq. region;
7. That each district should enjoy
cultural autonomy,
W. II. Lock, Esq., G. Miskin, Esq.
on. Mr. B. H. Dodwell K. B. Morrison, Esq.
M. T. Johnson Esq. Hon. Mr. A. L. Shields D. C. Edmandaton, Esq.. ACTING CHET MANAGER BRANCHES-
BANGKOK
The meeting of the Political Com- mitice of the Sudeten Party called AMOY for to-morrow will be decisive and BATAVIA will show whether or not the Pre-BOMBAY sident's proposals will satisfy the CALCUTTA
CANTON conditions enunciated by Herr Kundt CHEFOO for the resumption of negotiations.-COLOMBO Reuter.
Henlein Visits Hitler
LONDON
LYONS
MALACCA
MANILA
MUAR (JOHORE)
MUKDEN
NEW YORK
PEIPINO
PENANG FANGOON
SAIGON
SAN FRANCISCO SHANGHAI
SINGAPORE SOURADAYA SUNGEI PATANI SIVATOW
TIENTSIN TOKYO
DAIREN FOOCHOW HAIPHONG HAMBURG HANKOW HARDIN London, Sept. 1. HONGKEW
in ILOILO It is authoritatively learned London that Herr Könrad Henlein IPO is visiting Herr Adolf Hitler at the JOONE
KODE
TSINGTAO request of Lord Runciman, who KOWLOON
YOKOHAMA belleves in the Sudeten leader's KUALA LUMPUR
Current Accounts opened In Locat Cure genuine desire for pence, and has
10 rency and Fixed Deposits received for sked him to deliver up to one year or shorter periods in Local Herr Hiller, hoping he will approve and other currencies on terms which of the continuation of the present be quoted on application.
date ALSO up in
SAFE DEPOSIT negotiations.--Reuter.
BOXES 15 various sizes TO LET.
HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.
French Reservists Called Up
Paris, Sept. 4.
WELCOME
Clad in the brown leather wind-breaker he wore on his wrong-way flight, here is Douglas Corrigan aboard the liner Manhattan as he arrived in New York. An ear-splitting welcome was given him as he salled up the harbour. Man in white_sult at right of Corrgian is Stanley Howe, secretary to Mayor La Guardia and head of the welcoming committee,
While the temperature leaped higher than 90 degreen, a paper snowstorm descended on lower New York and at least 1,000,000 persons, by police estimate, roared. welcome to Douglas Corrigan, youthful Los Angeles flier who flew the wrong way" to Ireland. The overhead close-up of the parade up Broadway shows Corrigan waving from the automobile in centre.
THE CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA & CHINA.
Incorporated by Royal Charter 1833 HEAD OFFICE:-LONDON. 38 Bishopagate, E.C.1.
£3,000,000 Paid-up Capital Reserve unity of Proprietors £7,000,000 23,000,000
Fund
MANCHESTER BRANCH: 71 Mosley St, Manchester,
Salgon
Hemarang Seremban
Shanghai
AGENCIES AND HANCHES: Alor Star Amritaar The Business of the above Bank Bangkok All officers and men of the French conducted by the liangkong and Shang- Batavia
"Ítules may be | Dombay Army on long leave at Nancy have 101 Banking Corporation. been recalled to the colours by tele-btaiited on application,
This step is omclally des- FOR THE HONGKONG AND BHANGHAI Canton
Cawnpore BANKING CORPORATION.
Cebu D. C. EDMONETON, cribed as a "measure of prudence."
Acting Chlef Manager. Colombo
Deini
ernm
Oficers and non-commissioned officers of the Nancy garrison have i been instructed not to leave the city, so that they can be reached on the gistered for
the Party.--Reuter. shortest notice.
Outline of Plans
ulso
Prague, Sept. o.
Calcutta
Ipoh
Bailo Karachi
Klang
Kebe Xualn
Lumpur Kuching
Madras Mantia
Medan
Halphong
New York
Pelping
Harbin use in the service of
Czech's "Last Word"
Sudeten
(Peking)
Penang
Radgoon
Singapore Sillawan Sourabaya Taiping Tientsin Tangkah
(Bhuket)
Tsingtao Yokohama
Hamburg Jankow
Hongkong
Foreign Exchange and General Bank- ing business transacted.
afternoon-Reuter Bulletin,
Manager.
mounted policemen led the parade.
Three hundred
THE BANK OF EAST ASIA,
LIMITED.
The P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ltd. Authorised capital
(Incorporated in England, 1020).
£5,000,000 Authorised Capital Subscribed and Paid-up... 2,594,100 Reserve Fund ........
180,000
HEAD OFFICE: 117-122, Lexdenhall Streek London, EC1. WEST END BRANCH; H-1 Cockspur Bireet, London, SW.).
BRANCHE-Bombay, Calcutta, Call- cut, Coimbatore, Colombo, Hongkong, Madras, Shanghai, Singapore.
Agencies:-In all the principal towns of the world,
General Exchange and Banking busin neas tranenctod, Loans and overdrafts Current Rranted on approved security,
Paid-up Capital van.. Reserve and Undivided
Profi
$10,000,000.00
$ 3,698,000,00
.................................$2,770,726.70 HEAD OFFICE:—HONGKONG 10, Des Voeux Road, Central. BOARD OF DIRECTORS:— Bir Showson Chow, Chairman. Li Koon Chun, Esq. Fung Ping Wah, Esq. P. X. Korak, Eng.
Lima Hang, Wong Yun Tong, Esq. Wong Chu Son, Esq. Chang Chung Shek, Esq. Kan Ying Pu, Esq. KAN TONG PO, Esq., Chief Manager. LI TBE FONG, Big, Manager. BRANCHES AND AGENCIES:
Amoy
Melbourne
Nagasaki
New York
Parla
Jatavia Bombay
Calcutta
Отака
Canton
Haiphong
Peiping
Penang
Honolulu Каде
. Rangoon
Saigon
andon, Mantia
San Francisco Heato
and Fixed Deposit recounts opened......
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS IN LOCAL CURRkow RENCY:Interext allowed at rates which may be obtained on application.
STERLING SAVINGS ACCOUNTS:~ Interest allowed at rates which may be obtained an application,
TRAVELLERS' LETTERS OF CREDIT. TILAVELLERS CHEQUES AND PAS SENGER LETTERS OF CREDIT (for use on board P. de O. and D. I. Steamers and at Port of Call) aro issued at current rate of exchango and free of commission. TRAVELLERS AMERICAN EXPRESS CHEQUES, aid and cashed.
British Income Tax Recovered, Executorships and Trusteeships under-
Q. R. DELL, 1longkong, 26th March 1938.
Manager.
month of the present crisis is no longer, in evidence.
There have been demonstrations of a distinctly provocative charocler, | including riolng.
Bemarang ·
Shanghai Bingapore
Bourabaya
Swatow
dney Talhaky
.Tientain
Tokyo
Vancouver
Yokohama
Every description of Banking and Ex- change biztoess transacted. Loans grabs- ed on approved securitian,
Current Accounts opened in Local Cur= rency and Fixed Deposila rocpived for ono year or shorter perioda in Local and Foreign Currencies on terms which wILD be quated on application.** **
Safe Deposit Boxes To Let.
KAN TONG PO,
Maxiger, THE MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED.
Head Office15, Gracechurch 'Etrosk, London, E.C.3 Authorised Capital Subscribed Capital Paid-up Capital ....... Reserve Fund and Rest
Fired Sinflar precautions have
Current Accounts opened and Deposits received for one year or shorter been taken at Metz and Strasbourg,
Prague. Sept. 7. periods at rates which will be quoted on along the whole eastern frontier
The Premier, Dr. Hodza, has application,
The Bank's Head Office in London where the famous Maginot ine handed to the Sudtien Lender, Herr undertakes Executor de Trustee business stretches from Switzerland to the
Ernst Kundt Czecho-Sioknvla's "lust and claims recovery of British Income English Channel.—Reuter, Czechs Offer New Basia
word" on the minority, problem, Tax overpaid, on terms which may be taken,
hertained at any of its Agencies & accompanied by
explanatory ranches,
R. A. CAMIDGE, note. London, Aug. 30. A serious incident occurred nt Great diplomatic activity is going
Premier Hodza's "last word," it is
Itongkong, 29th June, 1830. Sauz to-day, when Communists re on in Europe in an effort to evade
# It is learned in well-informed authoritatively learned, contains turning from a demonstration nasall-the necessity for stronger measures. ed Sudeten Germans in the street. It is learned that the Czecho-
quarters that the principles on which new concession' which will complete-
the grant many of the Czech Government's offer to the ly Germans Sudeten
were Slovakia Government plans to offer Sudetens is based are recognition of demands. seriously injured and several slightly. a new basis for negotiations
with
territorial autonomy, full equality of It sefiles two of the outstanding The police dispersed the
crowd. the minorities and will fill serv status and equality of language. points disputed by the Sudetens and using rubber
truncheons-Trans-considerable concessions in the
Government members state that the Ocean.
terest of peace. There has been These points satisfy the basic remaining point is already at least Preas suggestion, too, of a three months' principles laid down by Herr Kundt four-fifths granted. over 20 were injured in the riot. It truce in order that all problems
and on which he insisted before is claimed that the Communists may be settled at ease and hasty
houted: "Down with Henlein: actions avoided. Down with Hitler."
Britain is preparing for the worst emergency, however,
Territorial autonomy will give the British Ministers Moet and orders which amount to parilal mobilisation
Germans complete liberty to or are said to have already been issued.
London, Sept. B. ganise affairs according to their own
it is more likely that the Govern- seems to indicate a definite polley, Delhi
GAN desire. Quality status gives them
Sir Kingsley
quarters belleve that Hongkong Prague Concessions
special recognition as Germans. Wood called at Downing Street this ment will merely instruet Sir Nevlile while zome
Henderson, Ambassador in Germany, Hitler's Black Guards from Ger- Howrah.
the Despite alleged terrorism and sup- nflernoon. Later Prague, Sept. 1.
callers included to explain the Driush attitude to many are participating in The immediate compromise pro-
pression, the Sudetens have been Mr. Malcolm MacDonald.
Herr Hiller at Nuremberg-Trans- demonstrations, able
In the afternoon: Lord Halifax, Ocean,
Czech to organise themselves thor-
newspapers accept. the comprises gramme
the following
oughly to the smallest detalls of life and Sir Robert Vansittart had a fur-
Government's proposals calmly and seven points:
in the Sudalen region. They alther conference with the Premier,
suggest that pressure should now be 1~~~That national groups should be ready have what is described as Sir Neville Chamberlain, the con
exerted on the other side in order given speclied proportions of shadow ministries, also a police or ference lasting unill about 9 p.m.
to secure the acceptance of the plan their share in the administra- | ganisation" modelled "as" in Germany, The Polish Charge d'Affaires call-
and the cessation of outside Inter- tom of the country; ;
and all: their motor vehicles are re-led on the Foreign Office during the
Sadeten Killed
Prague, Aug. 0.
Fa Sudètan-German supporter of He Henlein Party is reported to have been killed by a Sudeten German Democrat, after a political discusalon In a town in Bohemia-Reuter Bul
Another Incident. Another outrage on a member of he Stileten: German Party – is ran from Hortau, Western Josef Weaner being con-
To Define Attitude
London, Sept... The political parleys in Downing
Eight were injured isst night in- Street continued unul 2 pm. The cluding two policemen in rioting The Sudeten Party, however, an-chief problem discussed is said to be which broke out at Aussig. continuing the negotiations in denounces that only complete satisfac- whether the Government should st A bomb was thrown at an emply tion is acceptable-United Press, the present juncture definte its schoolroom at Hultchin, but there
attitude to the latest Czech, pro-were no casualties.
tall.
Lord Inskip
and
a pubile statement This is regarded as improbable
£3.000.000
100.00
1,030,000
1,947,850
*BANKERS:. The Bank of England À MANG
Hank, Ltd. -
BRANCHES
Ipoh Kuantan Kandy
Karachi
Bangkok Bombay Calcutta
The frequency of demonstrations Colombo
· Kota Bharu
Kuala Lipis
Kuala Lumpur
Sudetens Create Disturbances
***Prague, Sept. › 10.". The remarkable discipline of the 'Budeten Germans during the first|ference-Reuter.
}
Kuala Trengganu
Madras
New York
Penang Ranatoon
Shanghai
Simia
BENPOTE
MONOKONG BRANCH, Every description of Banking and Exchange Business transseladi, da
TRUSTER AND EXECUTORSHI
UNDERTAKEN. JA Interest, allowed on "Current Accounta and Fixed Deposits at Rates that may be
D. DENSON,
ascertained on application,