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The
FINAL EDITION Beach Sandals
Surazy, Supreme Court
Hongkong Telegraph
MARCH 17, 1938.
FOUNDED 1001
No. 15107
THURSDAY, 四拜禮 選七十月三英港香
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PLEDGE BRITAIN TO
CHAMBERLAIN RESISTS OPPOSITION
Spanish and Czecho- Slovakian Positions
Debated in
Commons
London, Nov. 16.
Asked in the House of Commons whether he could yet state if the Government had given, or intended to give, any guarantee to Czecho-Slovakia that her independence would be respected in case of action against her, similar to that taken against Austria, the Prime Minister, Mr. Neville Chamberlain, replied that as the Chancellor of the Exchequer had informed the House on February 21, the obligations of His Majesty's Govern-
FIGHT
Polish Troops Again Raid Over Border
HONOUR IRISH WARRIORS
League Aid
ment towards Czecho-Slovakia were those that every For Refugees
member of the League of Nations assumed towards its
Members of St. Patrick's Society, led by Mr. J. M. C. Grenham, to-day honoured the memory of the men of Ire- land who fell in the Great War when they laid a handsome wreath, in the shape of a harp of their homeland, at the Cenotaph.
fellow members. He had nothing to add to that From Austria JAPANESE LAND AT
statement in the present position, "which would continue to have most careful consideration.
This answer gave rise to a number of supplementary questions, and as several members were on their feet at once, the Speaker had to intervene.
The Opposition Leader, Mr. C. R. Attlee, joined. in urging the Premier to make an early pronouncement as "There is great anxiety in the country that we have a Government with no policy," since the Prime Minister "has practically admitted his recent policy is now finished."
Mr. Chamberlain said he declined entirely to accept that statement.
The Opposition Leader Mr. Clement Attlee asked the Prime Minister in the House of Commons to-day whe- ther he had received any representa- tions from the French Government about the latest position In Spain, and if he had a statement to make.
The Prime Minister said c Majesty'a Ambassador in Paris re- ceived from the French Government yesterday afternoon, on Indication of the anxiety with which it viewed the present Spanish military situation. His Majesty's Government was fully alive to the importance of recent developments, and was keeping in close touch with the French Govern- ment..
Recalls Early Policy
Mr. Attice then asked whether the Prime Minister would confer with the French Government with a view to restoring to the Spanish Govern- ment its right to receive arms and assistance. The Prime Minister re- peated that they were keeping in close touch with the French Govern ment.
Mr. Attlee then asked whether the Prime Minister had considered any action, In view of the continued breach of the non-intervention agree ment, and recalled the Prime Minie ter's statement when Informing the House of Commons of the conversa
(Continued on Page 7)
Europe Events
May Upset U.S. Finances
Washington, Mor. 10.
It is believed that the European
DEFIES NAZIS' ORDERS
Austrian Diplomat Says Fighting In Austria Certain
MACHINE-GUNS AUDIBLE
Paris, Mar, 10.
London, Mar. 16.
The Under Secretary for Foreign Affairs in the House of Commons Bald the question whether refugees from Austria should placed under the pro- tection of the League was one for the League Council. His
·Majesty's Government was giving consideration to the matter.
British Wireless.
Insurgents Consolidate Large Gains
Storming Heights To
Strengthen Flank
Hendaye, Mar. 17.
YANGTSE'S MOUTH;
SHIPPING WARNED
Shanghai, Mar. 17.
A Japanese spokesman announced that army and navy -units, working in co-operation, have landed - five-miles south of-
Nantungchow.
The Chinese were stated to be retreating without offering any resistance, and Japanese infantry and bombers were now engaged in mopping up the area.
This is the first time the Japanese have attempted to penc- trate from the north bank of the Yangtse..
LONDON CONCERNED LEST INCIDENTS BE UNDULY MAGNIFIED
Frontier Concentration Said Not Significant
Kauna, Mar. 16. The already tense situation between Poland and Lithuania has been further complicated by reports of another frontier incident, in which, it is stated, 15 Polish soldiers crossed the frontier and kidnapped ย Lithuanian policeman.— Reuter.
CONCENTRATION AT VILNA
Riga, Mar. 16. According to Lithuanian reports, two Polish divisions of troops are concentrated at Vilna, and serious developments are feared to-morrow.-Reuter.
France Not Intervening In Spain
But Will Guard Borders And Communications
Incident Must Not Be Magnified
London, Mar, 16. The Lithuanian Minister to-day discussed with officials at the Foreign Oleo the recent incident on the Polish-Lithuanian frantier near Wiersze Radowka, in which 'a Polisi soldier was shot and fatally wounded.
His Majesty's Minister in
in Warsaw
འ
been instructed to raise the ter with the Foreign Ministry in War saw. In the present nervous state of Europe it would be pos
be possible for froniler Incident, of little sla
significance in itself, to give rise
rise to serious reper- cussions, and accordingly feeling In London is that special responsibility rests at this moment on the govern- ments concerned not to magnify the incident in any way-British Wire-
Significance Denied
Paris, Mar. 16. Authoritative circles
state there is no question of the less. French Government abandoning non-intervention, and the Pyre-
Kovno, Mar. 17. Nevertheless the Government It is officially denied that troop will take all measures necessary have any connection with the recent the Polish frontier to safeguard the frontier as well border clash
The Japanese authorities have delivered notes to foreign consuls and commanders of foreign warships "advising" neutral ships from anchoring in, or navigating near the danger zone ou the north bank of the Yangtse, near the mouth of the river.nces frontier will remain closed. Reuter.
CHINESE LAUNCH COUNTER OFFENSIVE
Slan, March 17. After establishing close contract with the guerilla units operating on The Insurgents' Aragon drive has, both sides of the line, Chinese re- admonished in intensity, while troopsgulars re launching } general consolidate the gain of 2,000 square counter-offensive on the Totung- miles made during the past five days. Puchow Railway, according to in-
Meanwhile the Loyalists, anross formation from military sources. the Ebro and Guadalope Rivers, sought to establish defence lines.
men
Several important points in various
CHINESE
CAPTURE WUSHING
Important Railway Town Retaken
movements on
as the Mediterranean sea routes United Press, threatened by Italo-German in-
tervention in Spain.
All preparations have been
with Lithuanians-
made for an anticipated influx STOP PRESS
of refugees at Port Vendres where camps have been organis- ed, and a naval base established for the evacuation of civilians) It IM said that reserves of planes, parts of Shansi are reported to have
and French subjects from Spain. lanks, munitions and
have been recaptured by the Chinese Dr arrived at the Gaspe front and have a result of effectively conducted
A sloop and destroyer are al- temporarily halted the Insurgent guerilla activities. These include
ready there and two more ships Talhalen and Shihlingkwan in north
are expected. Shansi,
Kwangtch, March 17. Changtze in south Shansi, and a number of villages north of of Taihu Lake, Chinese crack troops Barcelona
Smashing the Japanese line south Two warships are expected from Fenglingtu on the north bank of the recaptured Wushing, important town people, including dozens of children Yellow River.
on the Nanking-Hangchow highway, who took refuge in the foreign thele flanks, the Insurgents are con- The Japanese are sold to have on the night of March 16.
embassies and legations in Madrid solidating their right wing by storm-sustained no fewer than 10,000 casu- Two Chinese columns advanced on at the beginning of the war. ing the heights of Sierra San Just, nltics during recent fighting on the the town from two directions, one that it is learned from an
Sun Sebastian message_boye
• thrust.
It is reported that 6,000 Loyalists are trapped in the triangle between Saragossa, Caspe and Mont. Alban.
Meanwhile, in order to strengthen
BARCELONA RAIDED .
Barcelona, Mür. 10. Franco's wor planes
to-morrow
with
530
oficial
Herr Puscal Montmartin, the Aus-which dominate Alinga, a populous Tatung-Puchow Railway, which has northward along the Nanking-Hang- that trian Consul-General, refused to holst and fertile region-Untied Press, been cut at several points by the chow highway, and the other east source that the Insurgent offensive at
he swastika flag over the Consulate before putting in his resignation. He
Chinese guerillas. On several occa-ward from Hopingchen on the night | Aragon resulted in the capture of alons isolated; Japanese units were of March 14. Breaking through the over 10,000 prisoners, nine complete told a representative of L'Oeuvre
encircled and wiped out.
Japanese defence llacs, the two batteries, 2,000 machine-guns, 1,000 where motor cars, and scores of tanks Realising the disadvantage of en- columns encircled the city, aging in guerilla warfare from there were some 800 Japanese, next while, scores of planes were brought widely
scattered positions, the Jap day. anese military command is now con-
After
a whole day's battle, the
Italian And German at Important Chinese attackers broke into the city The Japanese units at Fu- and forced the Japanese to withdraw. and Changtienchen, number- After re-occupying, the city, the A message from Paris says that ing about 5,000 men, are now con- Chinese troops are striking north-
chat there was fighting in Austria, General and that "I learned from a sure carried out two raids on Barcelona source that machine guns in Tyrol shortly before midnight, can be heard in Switzerland."
Government communique.
Bomba were dropped on the centro
"Combats are occurring in different
parts of Austria, I refused to raise of the city. die swastika because the majority of
Austrians are not Nazis," he declared,
atotes
ward, to Changhing and southward
down-Reuter,
Denials
Terrible Air Raids At Barcelona
Barcelona, Mar. 17. The Insurgent war planes have now been continuously bombing the city for over two hours, and it is believed the loss of life is heavy. Many buildings in the centre of the city have been struck, and from them huge columns of smoke, are rising. London, Mar. 16. The population, carrying bedding, He said that big reinforcements the International Federation of Trace centrated ut Tunllu. The 2,000 Jap
The Italian Embassy categorically has taken refuge in
underground I had created a false joy in the German Unions and the Socialist Internation- lanene troops at Hoisin.. have, been 10 Wuhang." Japanese · communica-denied rumours of the, departure ofimbs is mingled with that of anti- shelters. The noise of exploding al Joint Conference have passed a re- withdrawn occupation.-United Press.
Shushan
the tions between Changhing and Hang- Italian volunteers for, Spain, and solution calling for the abandonment Tatung-Puchow Hallway, and other chow have already been cut stated that no volunteers had recently of the non-intervention polley
in units are withdrawing to
Central News, Linfen. Spain, and inmediate ald for the About 3,000 Japanese troops
been sent to Spain, nor was there Republican Government-Reuter,
any intention to send any. Lishil and Linten have been with
The number of Italian volunteers drawn to Chilisten, Talku, Chichhsiu and Chlaocheng. Some 5,000 troops on the Chengtal Railway have been mussed at Talyuan:--Central News.
YANGCHOW, MENACED
America Refuses To
Recognise Anschluss
Washington, Mar, 16. The United States refusal oficially
situation may have a direct effect on to recognize the German-Austrian the United States mentiary and inschluss has threatened to place credit policies.
American trade relations with Cen- Henry Morgenthau, Financial tral Europe in an anomalous position, Secretary, is faced with
due to the fact that Germany has prchaing problems. In the first place he in bean
black-listed officially
for recely- hreatened with exchange control in Ang tariff benente, while in
under the Czecho-Slovakian
He diverfuch demente,
43 NEW CASES
OF SMALLPOX
on
⠀⠀ Hwaiyin, Klangsu,-Mor” 17.
at
nti
CHANGTEH BESIEGED
aircraft are and the clanging of ambulance beila
Two explosions shook the British Club building.
Chengchow, March. 17. Changteh Important town, on then Spain had actually decreased owing has Peiping-Hankow Railway In north to the departure of men for. Italy. "Tonan, which has been used : ns-a A Berlin mezago 'says that rum- base of operations by the Japanese, ours of the embarcation of German has been besieged by the Chinese allegations of German intentions to troops for Spain are denied, and the .orces. Yangchow: on the north bank of The Chinese launched a counterattack Czecho-Slovakia are ridiculed. Forty-three cases of small-pox the Yangise River opposite Chinklang attack on the city on the night of "The Diplomatiach ·Korrespondeva were reported to the medical auth- a menaced by Chinese guerilla March 13 and pushed right to the declares that French anxiety about
Amity gates. The Japanese opened developments in Spain are fanfoundat orities during the 24 hours ending units, boop *Phitopanzi Tölpital ató, thì ta raptem at the rifura! 16're at midnight yesterday,- bringing 1-the 24 In a- clash, with-a-Japanese-unit heavy machinegun e més son is the andli
total sines January 1 to 1,438. two days ago, the Chinese guerilias Chinese Tackers in NENG KATRINGTON
France; quoadly with #y Wholesale listed
deelster, and thirdly with the
is
of the myechlin un cognise the union is to benant legal
"REALHU Drifbeat 8:King Has no Continued on:Page 75).
Victoria
This is the worst air raid Barcelona
yet experienced.feater