The New

THE

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1036.

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·GLASCOW-

For

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and

Further

Telephone 28021.

TO-DAY'S PERFORMANCE TO-MORROW..

and for several years hence ! That's where Thornycroft Vehicles score— -they can be relied upon to produce for many thousands of miles their initial high standard of reliability and economy.

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Particulars Please Apply to

Tractor chassis for 4-ton loads with 2-wheel attachments also available.

JOHN 1. THORNYCROFT & CO., LTD.

SOUTH CHINA OFFICE

Pioneer Building, Nathan Road, Kowloon,

Telephone 56752,

TRUST A THORNYCROFT WITH YOUR TRANSPORT

SOVIET DECREE

TO GLORIFY

THE HOME.

... CURB ON DIVORCES AND BONUSES FOR

LARGE FAMILIES TO INCREASE POPULATION IN 30 YEARS

BY 100

MILLION

Moscow, Sept. 18.

The abolition of ten Moscow waiting lines and the lengthen- ing of ten others provided evidence to-day of a trend in Soviet vital statistics which may influence the history of the world.

Elimination of 10 queues.

of painicas childbirth and material "ochereds" is important enough to a facilities both for mothers and chil- populace accustomed to standing in dren.

line to buy nearly all necessities, to 112 DAYS LEAVE GRANTED hire a taxi, or buy a glass of soda Each mother receives 56 days leave

water on a hot day, but its

true

signicance was in the fact that the before and 56 days after childbirths lines affected were the divorce and with full pay and casier tasks with- out reducilon of pay. She receives birth registration queues in Moscow's 45 roubles to purchase

for Infant care and 10 month during nursing.

articles roubles a

registered. provided significant To care for the expected increase

10 Zars bureaus. These bureaus,

where all the city's marriages, births and divorces are barometer of the effect of dere signed June 27 curtailing divorces, encouraging large families and out lawing abortions, for as Moscow leuds, the nation follows.

in population the government will spend over and above local budgets during 1930 1,481,300,000 roubles on maternity homes, midwife stations, nurseries, dairies, kitchens, kinder- gortens and

roubles for AFFECTS LIFE AND WEALTH' the

struction and development of The decree formulated by a select-rein the general a

eneral mututions, in- assigned ed. group of

behind men

the In 1936 to 2,174,100,000 roubles DS Kremlin's guarded walls-the Cen-

The

seasonal

tral Executive Committee and the compared with 875,000,000 in 1835. Council at People's Commissars,

programme calls for an in- zuided by Joseph Stalin-potentially children in cities, state farms, work- crease of 800,000 nursery beds for will affect more human lives and eru settlements and on the railways more wealth than the World War. by the end of 1938, and an increase

The war cost 8,535,315 lives di- reetly. Millions more were wounded, the number of beds in permanent

in nurseries by 500,000 and and

billions in wealth destroyed.. The scratching of a pen in

nurseries by 4,000,000 beds. in the

The Kremlin has the

network of kindergartens the possibility of causing

will be directly the

by 1938, bringing ac- creation of 100,000,000

tripled new human lives'in little

commodations for 2,400,000 addition- over

al children. Playgrounds will be quarter of

century, and through use provided for 10,700,000 children, and of this population to develop Russin's vast area and natural resources the midwives and physicians trained.

Thousands of teachers, nurses, production of untold wealth.

Even under the previous birth rate Soviet population would increase

from 170,000,000 to 300,000,000 in BIĆ AIR RACE

1008, the end of the eighth five-year plan. Now it may reach 400,000,- 000--some estimates range' to 500,- 000,000.

DIVORCES DROP SHARPLY

The first tangible result of the decree was a BU per cent reduction of divorces in Moscow during the first 20 days. During the first 20 days of June there were 2,214 divorces in Moscow.

The bureau at No. 1 Khrushovsky Perculok consists of an entrance hall, and two offices on the ground floor.

operates seven days a week and is

It

PARIS TO FAR EAST All-Nations Contest

Paris, Sept. 20. WHAT is described as the perpetually crowded. It is stuffy longest and most ardu-

and hot in summer and stuify in

winter. Lines form before desks at ous race in the history of which marriages and children are re-aviation is to be staged over gistered. Red bunting and window

lower pots mitigate its drabness. a 13,600-miles course from Paris to Saigon, in French

TYPICAL DAY OBSERVED

During one hour in the middle of Indo-China, on October 25. the afternoon at this Zogs. bureauf The Aero Club of France and there were 20 births and 12 marriages the Aero Club of Indo-China are registered as against Lwo divorces.

Constantine Stepanov, 40-year-old combining in organising the race. construction foreman, come in to

It is hoped that British, register his seventh child. He was clean

Kirdled

with his

white blouse, American, French, German, and

a leather belt, was dusty Italian pilots will take part.

and wrinkled from work. He wiped An official in connection with

the perspiration from his face as he

waited in line.

the organisation of the flight said: "Our plans

are пой yet com. pleted, but at present the prize

"Comrade," he said when the registration had been completed, "what is this 1 hear about being money may be put at between £16,- paid 2,000 roubles for the seventh 000 and £16,000.

"The route will be Paris, Bag

child

"Yes, that is right," answered dad, Allahabad, Saigon, returning the clerk, "I was waiting to tell via Allahabad, Bagdnd, Cairo, and you about it. Bring in the cer- Paris. tificates for the other children."

MOTHER OF SEVEN AT 42

His lips opened in ** delighted Bmile.

"Good Masha!" he cried as he turn

CONTROL POINTS

"The first hop of the flight and the most gruelling will be 2,400 miles from Paris to Bagdad. The second from Bagdad to Allahabad, is an- other 2,300 miles, and the third is

2,000 miles,

ed to elbow his way out. Masho, the nearly the return trip the flyers wil

records showed, was 42 years old

und the mother of the soven.

hop the nearly 800 miles from Bogdad to Cairo, and then another 2,000 from Cairo to Paris.

This premium feature for large families alone is expected to result In a considerable increase in births,

"The pilots will have to stop at particularly in the rural districts, pre-arranged control points. Petrol where large families are common. tanks will be scaled at Paris, Bagdad, Even In metropolitan Moscow and Allahabad by representatives of aumerous applications have been the Acro Club of France, made.

ofcials will be stationed along the route as observers.

Parents will receive an

annual premium of 2,000 roubles each fot

and

"Each plane will carry recording

the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth, apparatus which will be checked children until each child is 5 years over by offlelois after the contest. old.

An cleventh child and sub- Not more than two flyers will be sequent offspring each will be worth allowed in each plane, but solo en- 3,000 roubles at birth and 3,000 trants will be permitted." roubles yearly for four more years This will provide a large income for peasant familles who seldom see as much as 2,000 roubles cash' in a year.

The Church

DIVORCES MORE EXPENSIVE In The

The most potent factors in re- ducing divorce were the require-']

ment that both parties must appear Philippines.

gr

Manila, Sept. 20.

church and state must be a basic principle in the foundations of the

in the proceedings and an increase in cost ranging as high as 3,000 per cent. Previously either busband Continued complete separation of wife could obtain a divorce by pay ing three roubles and malling a post- card to the other spouse. Now both new Philippines government. Presi must appear and the cost has been a public utterance on the subject since dent Manuel Quezon said in his first creased to 50 roubles for the first divorce, 150 for the second and 300 his inauguration as head of the Com for the third and subsequent.

monwealth, November 18, 1935. The divorce now must be entered Christian nation in the Far East, re- Quezon, president of the only In the passports of the parties, and minded that he was a Catholic and where there are children hoava

avformer-33rd degree Mason and addxl alimony obligations are placed upon that "no authority of any Church has husband. He must pay one any right to Interfere with the af- fourth of his income for the support fairs of the government. of one child, one-third for two and. 30 per cent for three or mord, with n penalty of two years in prison for evasion.

the b

"As head of the state, I can have no more to do with the Cathelle. Church than, I can with the pro- testont denomination, the Aglipayan Great social pressure has been (Philippine Independent Church), brought to bear in education, the the Mohammedan, or any other re- press, radio, social organizations and Uzious organization or sect in the trade unions to discourage divorce, Philippines." encourage marriage and large fami❤ Quezon defined his policy during a les.

banquet at Malacanang Palace,

the Factors intended to raise the birth presidential residence, in honour of rato. In addition to premium offers His Grace, Michael J. O'Doherty, are stress on medical care of mothers, Archbishop of Manila.-United Preis:

Don't forget our 3rd Anniversary Commemoration Gifts.

Fall Fabrics

in

Distinctive Designs, Quality and Shades.

Pure Fall silks in a variety of solld

colours that you'll. enjoy wearing for. months.

Now shipment arrived! Inspection Cordially Invited.

China Emporium, Ltd.

* WHERE THE CAREFUL BUYERS SHOP FIRST *

END PERSPIRATION DAMAGE

Stop worrying about per- spiration its odour and damage to clothes. Use Odorono, regularly and 100 what a difference it makes What

Dally baths or tem- deodorants cannot

from

rive the complete freedom perspiration that Odorono does... Oderono was invented by a doctor. It stops perspiration in the amalt aran of the under- arm and this, authorities agree, is a healthful and Banitary practice.

ODO·RO-DO

Odorono is made in two atrength"Regular", for use twice weeks; and "Instant" for daily use, or for people with more arusitivo skin.

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Private Cars

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