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LEAGUE CONCILIATION FAILS

STRONG Grave Council Session Set For Monday

NOTE TO ITALY

RED CROSS BOMBING

DELIBERATE

BRITAIN'S

CHARGE

Geneva, Apr. 17.

A strongly worded note. hus been delivered by the Britishi Ambassador at Rome, Sir! Eric Drummond, to the Italian Government, dealing with thei numerous Air altacks upon British Red Cross Ambulance units hr Ethiopia. The text of the note was disclosed here to- day.

The communication deals particu: larly with the attacks on the British unit at Quermin on four successive days in March.

Sir Eric absolutely denied the Italian allegation that the war platea bombed the ambalance as a reprisal against Red Cross ambulance workers who allegedly fired on Italian bombing planer.

The note any that the British Government, after a full investigation, canust accept the Italian version of the facts, and declares that the prin cipal medical officer's report leaves no doubt regarding the deliberateness of

the attacks.

WOULD SMASH EMPIRE

ITALY UNAFRAID OF CONSEQUENCE

ETHIOPIANS TOTTERING

(Special to "Telegraph")

Rome, Apr. 17.

Government sources to-day statedi that Signor Benito Mussolini, the Italian Dictator, interds to smash the Ethiopian Empire in face of any inter-

natiorin) ronsernebees,

The Government believes that the cure of Addis Ababa will force Great Britain to disclose that British Interests, and not League of Nations principles, are bebind Britain's opposi tion to the Italian campaign.

Meanwhile, smarTER

to the Die- tator say that Ethiopia her defeat and has declared her read- peas to sue for pence, with Emperor his eldest son. It is understood that Haile Selassie abdicating in favour of the Emperor and his heir are both agreed upon this course,

close nimitted)

cont

It is said the Prince has informed The British Government regards finllan headquarters that Emperor the bombing as a violation of the Haile Selassie is ready to negotiate! International Red Cross convention pence terms unconditionally, and that and now demands that the Italian Signor Mussolini has instructed Mar-

Pietro Badoglio, Italian Government give categorical ance that clear and definite instrueinander-in-chief, as to the terms of tions shall be issued to the Air Force armistice and abdication.

The Ethiopian peace offer is said in East Africa that henceforth it have been made when the Emperar

2 to shall exercise the utmost care not to found the Italian forces were within attack British Red Cross hospitals.

ninety miles of Addis Ababa.

The British Government also re-tailed Press. serves the right to demand compenso- tion for the damage caused by thene deliberato-attacks-Reuter-Ïtultetini

Service.

ON TO ADDIS ABABA

-Home-Apr-17- Reports from the front state Italian troops have left Dessiya and are on their way to Addis Ababa, London, Apr. 17. travelling by truck along the Importal Correspondence between the United read.

Scouts have advanced nine miles to Kingdom and Italian Governments |

WHITE PAPER

regarding the bombing by Italian the south of Dessige.---United Proos.

military aircraft of British Red Cross

in Ethiopia is published as a White

Faper and comprises Italfou

Sir

fred

-camp.

ол

2131

HEAVY FIGHTING

London, Apr. 17, The Exchange Telegraph reports

The Italian Government according ly protests energetically "against most grave, repeated and agrant' violations of fundamental principles towards of the Geneva Convention."

ROME STILL DEFIANT

EDEN TO DEMAND

ETHIOPIA Nazi Plane REBUKES LEAGUE

HAS WAITED LONG

FOR ASSISTANCE

DETERMINED.

NEW SANCTIONS? TO FIGHT ON

FRANCE FEARS SEVERITY

WOULD MEAN WAR

GENEVA, APRIL 17.

THE COMMITTEE OF THIRTEEN OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS HAS DECIDED THAT CONCILIATION IN THE ITALO-ETHIOPIAN DIS- PUTE HAS FAILED.

RECOGNISING THIS FAILURE, THE COM- MITTEE WILL RETURN ITS MANDATE TO THE LEAGUE COUNCIL.

Senor Salvador de Madariaga, the chairman, presents his report to the Committee of Thirteen to-morrow and will address the League Council at 10.30 a.m. Monday.

Addis Ababa, Apr, 17.

Crashes In

Switzerland

APPARENTLY LOST

IN SNOW-STORM

THREE DEAD; TWO HURT

(Special To "Telegraph”)

Berin, Apr. 17. Three of the era of five were killed when a three-engined German military plane crashed and WAS wrecked in Swiss territory, near Bienne.

A rebuke to the League of Nations powers for their delay in enforcing effective sanctions and a demand for Immediate measures to end the Italian war of aggression, are contained in n note from Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia delivered to Geneva to-day,

The note declares that Ethiopia has vainly waited for seven months for It is explained that the machine measures to end the aggressive warawns over Switzerland owing to the against her, and she feels she now has fact that it lost its way by reason of the right to ask if the principle of compass trouble.-Reuter Special collective security is a dead letter.

NEAR FRENCH FRONTIER -

Basle, Apr. 17. The Swiss press is giving great prominence to the German military plane crash,

Ethiopin, states the Emperor's nuté, sill resolved to expel the aggressor from her territory and invokes firmly and formally all her League rights. Reutter.

It is stated that the machine was flying in a blinding snowstorm and that it circled Zurich and Berne nt low altitude, npparently trying to

hillside with terrific force, near the Finally, the plane crashed into the

SERIOUS WARSAW RIOTING

POLICE BATTLE

COMMUNISTS

12 KNOWN DEAD

Warsaw, Apr. 17. -

A serious riat occurred last night between Communists and police at the funeral of an un- employed labourer who killed in a minor affray two days

ago.

Was

The authorities, fearing distur bances, ordered the burial to take place at midnight, and secretly, but the Communists discovered the plan and railled hundreds of their numbers for an attack on the police who guard- ed the funeral procession.

The Communists had no quarrel with the people in the funeral proces sion. Their enemies were the police, (and they fought them furlously,

Trams were and used as barricades and

were set, afire and looted.by the rioters.

Up to the present, although the facts are difficult to ascertain, there have been 000, arrests,

Casualties are reported as twelve killed and 300 injured, many of them, seriously-ruter Bulletin Service.

BOSTON Palace to-day,

NOT YET BEATEN

Addis Ababa, Apr. 17. Cabinet members and chieftains met secretly at the flew over the capital and fired with while two Italian bombing planes land machhe-guns on the city.

Officials asserted the situation was serious, but not hopeless,

Tbo Foreign Minister

Fronell: frontier,

The two survivors are lying in a presided critical condition-Reuter Special.

at the meeting in the absence of the Emperor, who is leading his troops on

the northern front but is known to

ment-United Press.

It is expected the Council meeting will be one of be in communication with the Govern extreme gravity.

The report of M. Vasconcellos on the working of the League's sanctions against. Italy will also be considered by the Council.

Apparently the decision to .convene the Committee of Eighteen will be left with the Council. The calling of this Committee will probably be postponed until after the French elections.-Reuter.

|

Prime Minister a supreme appeal from France for

in an armistice Ethiopia to hasten peace and end world tension.

Admits Failure

Geneva, Apr. 17.

The League of Nations to-day ad-

OLE Baron Aloisi repiled that Signor Mussoliul was ready to make concos. sions in form, but that he would not

TURKEY DENIES BREACH

NO OCCUPATION OF FORBIDDEN ZONE.

RESPECTING

TREATY

SUPPRESS. SPANISH FASCISTS

LABOUR INFLUENCE ON CABINET ·

RIOTING

MADRID

IN

(Special To "Tolagraph"); ;

TROUNCES YANKEES

DETROIT. CHAMPS.

HUMBLED

CINCINNATI REPEATS

Boston whipped the New York Yankees on their home grounds to- visitors and day, blanking out the scoring eight runs on ten hits, in- cluding Ferrek's lionier. The Yanks gave away four errors and scored htt twice.

Detroit

Chicago wallopped the Tigers, last year's pennent winners, also playing at home, by five to three. Chicago hit eight times, and wore only responsible for one error. The Tigers hit seven times and had two errors.

Aide memoire with a covering letter that Italian hendquarters in the north mits that its efforts to achieve from Signor Suvich to the British Inve reports of fierce Aghting on the Ambassador, dated March 12, and a Fouthern front where General Graziani Italo-Ethiopian peace have failed, note in reply,

Eric Dry Moted April 19, fcom is attempting to push forward to key up to the present, and for that ren- The Italian Aide Memoire, basing positions. The Italians are said to be son the Committee of Thirteen has change his essential demands. itself

reports from Marshall advancing rapidly but against stiff decidert it is unable to do more than

Baron Aloist promised to telephone Badoglio, seeks to identify the bombed opposition.--United Press,

to convoke the full Council of the Rome, however, and simultaneously British Ambulance unit with

ATTACK ADDIS ABABA

League, to meet on Monday and deal Senor Salvador de Madariaga, the

Ankara, Apr. 17.

Madrid, Apr., 17, om which it alleges re- encampment from

Addis Ababa, Apr. 17. with the emergency. All concilia-chairman of the Committee of Thir A semi-officini Turkish news agency

Traffic and business was at a stand-

Washington upset calculations by connoitering Italian aircraft were Two Italian bombing planes few tion efforts have broken down.

teen, and M. Joseph Avenol, Secretary-declares the report, in French quar- still to-day in consequence. of a upon on March 3 and 4. after low over this city this morning, fring

winning by the odd run in five. which, upon the latter date, it in ad-with machine guns. But they dropped League prestige is at stake, and the General of the League, conferred with ters, that Turkish troops have entered twenty-four hour strike called by the knocking over Philadelphia's attack,

the Ethiopian

legation.

The the demilitarized zone of the Daria Labour Federation, which is demand. Higgins hit a homer for Philadelphia. mitted they proceeded to bombard the no bombe.

Istrength of Geneva is threatened Ethioplans reserved their ranke

reply to the nelles, is bareless,

ing stronger action against Fascists.

The St. Louis-Pittsburgh game It is claimed dense snicke Pamphlets were also dropped, nak with complete destruction, paving the modliled Italian programme for peace Moreover, the Cabinet, which is re- Meanwhile, the Government this

move the National League was cancelled which arose confirmed the suspected ing the populnes to surrender. The way for a return to the old, pre-War negotiations, giving the League the ported to have decided to oceans the men det and ordered; all: existence of a munition dump in the population is less panicky than system of separate alliances."

right to keep in constant touch with zone in defiance of treaty, hold no ment illegal and Fascist owing to the cold. hitherto Reuter Bulletin Service,

Cincinnati Reds won again to-day, this week, -as alleged.dubs to disband, France, it is admitted, is seeking deliberations and to have an observer meeting

the Chicago The Chief of Police resigned at once beating

National Router. READY TO ATTACK

to avold a break with Italy because present.-United Press.

and will probably be replaced by a Leaguers by ton to three, Horman Dessiye, Apr. 17. she wants Italian support against

Socialist. Police with Fascist sym-niding them with a home run. The PARIS RUMOUR Obstacles To Peace immediate An almost

advance Germany. France fears that Britain's

hit twelve times, Chicago only-1 pathies will be dismissed

Reds Paris, Apr. 17. Addis Ababa is envisaged insistence upon stricter anti-Italiru

Rome, Apr. 17.

There have been 180 arrests since scored a thres on seven hits. Reports from Stamboul state that because of the hurried arrangements Isanctions will lead to war.

Brooklyn Three difficulties stand in the way usually well-informed sources at An- yesterday. There was rioting during here for the arrival of the Italian

of pence, and the first of them is the kata by the Turkish Government has the morning in various parts of Philadelphian Dodeer, nosed out safoly demilitarized Madrid, but up to now nothing of a to three, hitting fourtoon general staff.

stopping of hostilities.

decided to occupy the Ilis To-day an Eritrean Army Corps'

against their opponents" eight. Each Majesty's Government after careful- artillery arrived accompanied by a It is understood that Mr. Anthony

team had one orror, ly considering the above statements column

It is pointed out here that it would traila. Zone with troops and that the serious nature-Bruter Spacial,

Turkish Army entered the forbidden

STATE OF ALARM of over 100 motor lorries. Eden, the British Foreign Secretary, and comparing them with reports Once the Italian advance towards on Monday will speak to the League be virtually impossible to call a halt zone yesterday evening.

Madrid; Apr. 17. furnished by the medicni officer in Addis Ababa commences it is pro- Council and ask that all member In such a war of movement until the

The Government has decided to con charge of the ambulance is unable to accept the Italian version of the dicted the Ethiopian capital will bo states be obliged to show their atti-winning aldo had reached strategic

tors on April 15, at which Kemal Ata-tinue the state of alarm for thirty renched in three days.

tudes. Thus he will endeavour to positions.

days.-Reuter. turk presided.--Reuter. facts as

any relation to what Engineers have been active for the establish the responsibility

Secondly, there is no Ethiopian actually

DRITAIN PREPARED could negotiato a peace, since the the presence of the British unit and the town is now linked up with tele-

Mr. Eden is expected to speak Emperor has disappeared, the Italians its Itinerary on the northern front, phones between all army point on strongly emphasising communicated to the Italian authori-

that Great maintain. ties in advance, and the precautions the read to Addis Ababa, report the Britain has supported the League's Thirdly, and finally, Italy cannot taken by the medical officer in charge presence of no troops, neither any peace efforts consistently. Whether to maintain the

tions Reuter unit at a proper concentration nor planned resistance. Mr. Eden will then ask League mem-negotiato under the threat of sanc. (Continued on Page 14). Abandoned lorries and scores of un-bers to join Britain in more vigorous tethered mules aro all they have action, or whether Britain will act located.

alone, and trust in the support of In the Lake Tana soction the the Counell, remains in doubl

Tho

BRITISH REPLY

British note laics

Placing Responsibility

for the

The note recites, the warnings of past few days and a powerful radio Lagun's failure to settle the Italo-authority with which the Italians

station has already been erected and Ethiopian dispute.

Scouting planes, flying

NO RECOGNITION Intest reports are that the Seventh United Press.

OF TREATY

“CHINA'S ASSURANCE

TO JAPAN

Tokyo, Apr. 18.

Army Corps has occupied the plain of Balass, to the west of the Lake-- Router.

GRAZIANI AT 'HARRAR?

Rome, Apr. 17. | While there is no confirmation, it is reported that General · Graziani's forvos aro at Harrar and that the southern armies are advancing along

Kim

Anger In Britain

London, Apr. 17. Political quarters, as well as the press, are angered at the penco de mands of Italy, delivered to the League of Nations yesterday.

-Signor Banito Mussolini's insis

STAFF TALKS CONCLUDE

CONDUCTED WITH CORDIALITY

London, Apr. 17.

The decision was reportedly taken

at a meeting of the Council of Minis

STRIKE ENDS

.

Madrid, Apr. 17. The general strike is ending at midnight, after a ddy marred by very few incidents.

Events, however, provide evidenca

to

New York Giants beat. Boston' alx

fpuk.

HEAVY HITTING

In a heavy hitting match in the American League, Cleveland Indians iscored thirteen Tano, alded by Trosky's homer, ogniat a striving St. Loule team, which managed to bring ten men across the plate.

The

London, Apr. 17. The British Government, replying to the Turkish request for permission

'went ten inalogs. to re-fortify the Dardanelles, stated

The Indians had three errors, which discussions

the through

propor

of the strength of the extrame Left added to St. Louis eighteen hits, that Britain is prepared to enter into channels

and that the Dominion Gov-and Comtaunist parties.**

helped the visitors along. Clevoland will also be invited to crnments

In face of the threat of the general hit nineteen times, only were given

being participate in

In any conversations in strike

one error, but boosted the score con- prolonged for an this matter. N

Indefinite period, the Government siderably en Tresky's circuit driven be The note adds that the British granted the wholesale demands for Reuter

had boen. Government approves Turkey's ap which the extremists proach to the question,

sures.

OBITUAR

There is no constration in London Pressing, including anti-Fasalst mea- of the Paris' report that the Turkish In addition, two hundred Fascists - army had already started occupation and twenty-five Civil Guards and re- of the demilitarized zone at the ported to have been arrested ancludi- Dardanelles. Heuter Bulletin Service, Ing a Colonel, a Major and the TWO

Captains. Many changes have also been effected in the sach cominal of Civli Quarts.—Duster Specink

RUSSIA APPROVES -

Moscow, Apr. 17,· two roads. One column is reported tence upon a conqueror's pinabe!! With the conclusion of the General

The Russian Government has ̈in- A special message appearing in to have been heavily engaged in should be answered by stern League Staff talks horo, a French communi The Asahi, from Nanking, raports taking à fortified Ethiopian lino. sanctions, it is urged in many quarque to-day stalo that the correcua formed Turkey of its readiness

AWISS DEFENCES that General Chang Chun, China' Meanwhile it la rumoured in Romoters--United Prezi,-

tions were conducted with the great participate in negotiations jo

de into the est cordiality in framework the status of the Atfall terrats of Foren Minister har nasored the that the Negus was killed in the

panere Consul, Mr. Suma, that course of the retreat from Quorum,

decided upon by the Governmenta caitformity with

Russian note ta

Horno, Apt. 17. Khina does not recognise the mutual and that the Crown Prince, who is

Turklalt souritzzi), concerned. Geneva, Apr. 17.

The Fuloral Couvill kas, suby tanes pact betwon's Outon: Mon- opposed to his fathers, and Italian

this effeofacets on the Savlat han

Hikon : of this" "ppinion that 149 hulk Houspa of Parl How Repolloy,preparing to come. 30 SMETA M.Po Boncour, the French All other Information with respect.

(erverelenty frɛ titlu sone was This "overs: China ise no intention withe takinkygirimid he may, bo dipldinetist, te day urged Baron Alelsi, to the talks will be travmaniited, dilapenaable to the mailemanes or

for putting on a united front wishlised Bmpanies ise pikow of the tha: Its lath envoy for the discussion | througie's the military and

Motorule, to submit to his attaefide; it, stažodinijute

PARDO WHERntanter.

Boncour's, Appeal

NOTED FIGURES PASS AWAY

Salzburg, Apr. 152 Generali. Ginel von, ... Glcalingoat, feiner Austro Bangasing Minister to Belgrade, and the man who, avtod Surola, the Austrian ultimatem which, started; the Wanki

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