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THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH. SATURDAY,

UNEMPLOYMENT

BURDEN

DISTRESSED AREAS PROTEST.

BILL'S EFFECT

Mr. W. Walker, Deputy Mayora of Manchester and Chairman of tho Conference of Distressed Areas, has addressed to the Lon- don Morning Post the following statement on behalf of the dia- treased areas as to the financial Incidence of the Government's now Unemployment Bill proposals.

"It la dimcult for us to deal, on the floor of the House, with any Mialater who has at his disposal there all the resources of his De- partment in staff and material and there is no cross-examination to bring out all the evidence on which to form judgment.

"The information at present before the House of Commons In justification of the Government proposals is:

(1) That if this Bill becomes law the State bears 95 per cent, and the ratepayers bear 6 per cent. of the cost of relieving able-bodied unemployment.

to

(1) That the amount of relief

authorities

this local

by Bill is about £2,600,000 a year, and (iii) That the existing block grant is so weighted as to give special rollef to distressed areas like Carmarthen County, of 148. 10d. In the £ against an average of 4s. 9d. for all counties.

"On these grounds the Chancel

British- and Bestor asks Parliament to say that

OK

sauce

Puts punch in appetite

justice is done to local authorities In general and that generous aid is given to distressed areas in par- ticular.

CHANCELLOR'S FORMULA. "On the first point-the V& per cent, and 5 per cent. relationship -the Chancellor might well say that The local authorities have not sumciently considered these figures." We have not heard them before his speech in the House, and we have never thought that

JANUARY 13, 1934.

HOWARD'S GREATEST PART-Larlis Howard accom- plished what is considered to be his finest screen characterisa tion in "Berkeley Square". Here he is seen with Heather Angell who plays opposite.

the higher is the percentage that any Chancellor can calculate by this formula to belittle the birden on the rate-payors. Vice versa, when the Insurance Seleme is im- proved and less sums for transi- tional payments out of Exchequer Funds are needed, the percentage borne by local rates rises.

Government in the first instance, and afterwards thrown back on incal rates. This involves £150,- 000. The provision of juvenile instruction centres is estimated by the Treasury to put another £250,- 000 per annum on to local rates. In the net result the gain by this Bill in England and Wales is just "As to the second claim we are over £1,000,000 in aid of local such a plea would ever have been being told that the Bill gives to lo-rates-shared by rich and poor formulated. The 95 per cent. Iscal authorities a real gain of towns in the same proportion. forthcoming out of a piece of £2,000,000. We can only deal We cannot regard this as reason- arithmetic which puts down to the with England and Wales, where, able, for we are still left with credit of the Government £51,000 on the best information available heavy debts for relief work and 000 per annum for Transitional to the Treasury, £2,000,000 is the intolerable rates for public assis- Payments and two or three mil-apparent advantage to the local, tance. lions to the rates. We can only ratea, ie., 40 per cent. relief on

"On the last point, namely, the leave it to the good sense of the £6,000,000 for transferred cases. House either to adopt or reject But these benefits are in lieu of virtues of the block grant in ald this theory. The greater the about £500,000 of special grant of distressed areas, we weakness of the National Scheme now received by distressed areas. think that the Chancellor can have of Insurance against Unemploy-The local authorities are also to made his statement with all the ment and the more the number of

an extra 5 per facts before him. Counties like

(Continued on Page 11.) Insured men who cannot, draw be able to pay benefit out of Insurance Funds, cent, for cases transferred to the

SALESMAN SAM

MADAM, I'M SELLING HANDSOME GENTS HOLIDAY NECKTIES! NOT A JITTERY PAT- | TERN AMONG 'EM-CAN ! SELL YA ONE,

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OHOHO

THE BLOCK GRANT.

And Sam Hadda Fall for It!

WELL, AS GENERAL GRANT SAID, JUST BEFORE TH BATTLE OF-WATERLOO, DON'T GIVE UP TH' BOAT, GOYS"— so

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