J! J
PACIFIC
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH.
CHINA'S TRANSPORT
a
ATLANTIC
A PRACTICALLY VIRGIN FIELD.
TEN THOUSAND MILES
--of Uninterrupted Canadian Pacific Service
IF you are going to Europe,
why not use the uninter rupted service of the World's Greatest Travel System?
On the three separate legs of your journey-across the Pacific, across Canada, and across the Atlantic -this highly trained organiza” tion caters to your every need. Its servants are obliging, efficient, and thoughtful of your comfort; its ships, trains and hotels are among the world's best.
Follow the lead of experienced travellers and go the Canadian Pacific way.
CANADIAN PACIFIC
NEXT SAILINGS
TO MANILA: EMPRESS OF CANADA. 5p..-March 9th,
WORLD'S
GREAT EAT
TO THE PACIFIC COAST EMPRESS OF RUSSIA. Noon-February 12th.
TRAVEL SYSTEM.
AUSTRALIAN-ORIENTAL LINE, LTD.
4.
Changte" &
'Taiping."
THEAH NEW VESSELS MAINtain a REGULAR SERVICE FROM HONGKONG TO AUSTRALIAN PORTS.
VIA MANILA, AND THURSDAY ISLAND : Through Bill of Lading issued to all Australian, New Zoaland and Tasmanian Porta.
EXCELLENT & MOST UP-TO DATE FIRST & SECOND CLASS PASSENGERS ACCOMMODATION, HONGKONG TO SYDNEY-19 DAYS.
Der HooxoxON
STHAMES
CHANGTE
11th February
TAIPING
11th March
CHANGTE
11th April
TAIPING
13th May
DOR TO BAIL
18th February 18th March.. 18th April 20th May
For Freight & Passage, apply to-BUTTERFIELD & SWINE Tel 0.36
Agents.
THE SWEDISH EAST ASIATIC
COMPANY, LIMITED.
BERVICE OF FAST MOTOR VESSELS.
Loading Direct For
ANTWERP, ROTTERDAM OR amsterdam, HAMBURG AND
SCANDINAVIA.
M.V. "AURA”.
8.8.
BENARES ́ ́
MV.
NANKING"
*
+Also loading direct for Ganna.
8.8. "BENARES"
Loading about 26th February 11th March 6th April
Also loading direct for Oren. SHANGHAI and JAPAN PORTO.
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY
to embark on expansion for foar rall costs (down to the ultimate that their capital may be render essentials, including public coats) od obsolescent by an imminent has hardly, yet been made" there advance in a rival form of trans- is no reason to suppose it cannot. In the light of present-day achieve. port.
Neod for Transport, ment in transport, an intelligent China's transport field, in prac- community would endeavour to The Shanghai-Hankow Air Ser- vice has not proved to be quite tlenily virgin ground in which she make it before embarking on large such a profitable investment as is unhampered by any traditions. sums of social capital. the Chinese Government supposed. It is up to the authorities to see The necessity for research in It is rumoured that a cancellation that she gets the greatest public production and a lowering of of the contract with the American advantage for the capital expend costs is a fact readily under- interests is contemplated. This ed in any particular aphere of stood by everybody in the busi- calls for a few comments on the transport. This sounds fairly ness world. Yet the fact that Investment of capital in China's utopian but a acar approach is by transport costs enter into produc
no means impossible.
'ilon costs does not seem to be un- transport services.
The inadequacy and inefficiency
Assuming that Olina has al- derstood so clearly. Any advant- of transport facilities In China ready at her disposal a knowledge age gained in the field of trans- constitutes China's greatest bur- of the natural possibilities of port costs ir equal in value to the den. This is a fairly constant supplying a particular form of gains in the direct "cost of pro- topic of conversation in Nanking.transport, the essential require duction" field... Uneconomic con- Indeed it comes almost next in ments are:
ditions, in the transport, field will order to that of the "abolition of
(1) An economic survey of the effectively shut out certain mar- national" extrality." With the
country with reference to kets... trail of endeavouring to run bel
present and potential goods fore being able to walk the au- thorities are grappling with the task in a wholly unscientific man- ner. "Advancement by "lesping" seems to be the order of the day (as witness the fostering of Air Transport) and a lot of capital is Invested which, with more eo- ordinated interest and better fore- knowledge of the transport needs would never take the particular form it now assumes..
Problem of Costs.
to be moved from and to The third requirement is "one cach Province. Form of which is occupying the attention traffic-fe, mineral traffic, of transport interests all over the bulk commodities, manufac-world. Although in the transport tured goods, etc.
activities of the Western nations (2) A knowledge of the true a keen interest has arisen in the costa (equated in a scienti- various forms of motive power. fic spirit) of supplying each and fuel for transport units, in the net cost- particular form of trans-truck design and port and its economie ad-linces of motor-road construction and maintenance, in terminal vantage. (3) An accurate knowledge of handling facilities and layouts There is not so much new the comparative value of (ocean, rail, road and air), there capital coming into existence in
potential scientific advanco has been no attempt to reduce the China that its, misuse or mis-
(this being the keynote taj results to a common denominator application can be afforded. Un
an economical investment of economic application. Mainly der the prenent system of spon- of capital in the best form because the science of compara- soring the development of 'trane-
Demand for Production;
tive costing is still in its infancy. no there is facilities.
There are no obstacles in the At present it is trial, error and port guarantee that an adequate return way of the first requirement. No supposition. But cost-experts are on the capital invented can be ex-one should know better than China by no means at the end of their pected (as witness, again, the herself the present and potential ingenuity. The problem is one of Shanghai-Hankow Air Service) supply of and demand for pro method presenting only technical
no ducts in each of her Provinces:
ft de- incidentally there is
Ulmculties. In any case guarantee that the country's most The second requirement calls tracts in no way from Chiria's make pressing needs are being met for a considerable amount of re-position of being able to This is a Lowfold deterrent since search work. But here China is comparisons much more certain the night of failure to produce pro in the admirable position of being without incurring the expenses of fits on the part of already estab-able to draw upon the Western experiment and probable risk of lished transport services tends to nations' experience. Sho can duplication or obsolescence of restrict the further employment eliminate from a field of total pos- capital.
and
.
of this sort of capital. It is as sibilities. She has. at her disposal There is a wealth of informa- well to point out also that ignor the records of other people's negation available for China to draw ance of the true costs and scienti- tives. Sho can compare the re-unen from the experience and fic position of, say, rail transport sults of transport services ex- results of transport services in the may quickly render obsolescent prosand in a common language of more advanced countries of the
and efficiencies world. capital invested, in motor-road economie costs transport. Or,
There need be no haphazard In- ''alternatively, For instance, even though, as Sir through ignorance of their own Joalah Stamp said in his inaugural vestment of capital in a particular costs and scientific position motor address to the Institute of Trans- form of transport-(Ctd.) by E. road transport interests may fall port a true costing of roud and Kermode, Grad. Inst. Transport.
SHIPBUILDERS,
SKIP REPAIRERS,
BOILER MAKERS,
FORGE MASTERS,
OXY-ACETYLENE AND
ELECTRIC WELDERS,
MECHANICAL AND
ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERS.
ENGINEERING COMPANY
OF HONGKONG, LIMITED.
THE TAIKOO DOCKYARD
1930.
THI
BLUE FUNNEL
LINE
REGULAR AND FAST PASSENGER SERVICES
FREIGHT AND
LONDON SERVICE **ACHILLES": **HEQTUR
Baila at Daylight.
4th Feb; MIs, London, B'dam A 'buri. 19th Feb. Mies, London, R'dam &'Gʻgqw
וי
LIVERPOOL SERVICE
"BELLEROPKON · 0th Feb.. Havra, Liverpool & Glasgow ́"MENTOR”...... 20th Fets. Genda, Havre, L'psoi & G'gow:
NEW YORK SERVICE
(with transhipment ei Singapore) linngkong in New York 51 days..
| Lawyer,II,K.
Lares A'pāra Arr. H.Y "HBOTOR 10th Feb, TR11,US" 3rd Mar 10th Apr..
PACIFIC SERVICE
vin Mohr A Tuhan *TINDAREUS" 15th Fob. ".."PROTENIE AUS” 6th Mar.
INWARD SERVICE
"FEEMUN" "MENELAUS"
PASSENGER
*"RECTOR"
Nur
4th Feb. Gih Feb.
i
Victoria, Vancouver & Beattie- Victória, Vancouver & Boutila
For
'bai, Moj, Koha & Yokohama S'hai. Moji, Kobe & Tokohama SERVICE
19th Feb.
"Balls at Daylight,
Bingapore, Marwolilos & London
Also cargo steamers with limited passenger accommodation at specially reduced fares,
For freight, passage rates and information apply to
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE.
Shinyo Marui
Siberia Maru
Agusia.
+
DRY DOCK
·Length 787 Fast. “
Length on Blocks 700
Depth on Centre of $0(H.W.Q.S.T.) 94 IL-8 Ima
-THREE SLIPWAYS---- Gapabis of Handing Ships up ( 1,800 Tons diepiepercent. Electric Crane at Sea Wall, Capabl
- Läting 100 Tons at 70 Feet Radius:
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRË, Agentag HONGKONA,, CMIRA"#{1
NYIKKLINE
REDUCED THROUGH TICKETS TO KUROPE VIA U.S.A. VARYINU PROM £83 to 8:20–ON BALE.
SAN FRANCISCO via Shanghai, Japan Ports & Honolulu
Korea Maru
Thursday, 6th Feb. Wednesday, 19th, Fob."
SEATTLE, VICTORIA via Shanghai & Japan Porta
Shidzuoka Maru
LONDON, MARSEILLES, ANTWERP & ROTTERDAM vin
Bingapore, Penang, Colombo & Bucz:
SYDNEY & MELBOURNE via. Manila & Ports.
BOMBAY via Singapore,. Panang & Colombo.
Tokushima Maru ---
Friday, 28th Feb.
SOUTH AMERICA (WEST COAST) via Japan, Honolulu,
Los Angeles, Mexico Panama.
Rakuyo Maru
SOUTH AMERICA (EAST COAST) vin Bingapore,
Capotown & Ports.
Bingo Maru
NEW YORK, BOSTON via Panama,
SALVAGE TUR “TAKOJ
Hakusan Maru ... Kitano Maru
---
**
Kaga Maru
Tango Maru...
Tamba Maru
Wednesday, 12th Feb.
Friday, 28th Feb.
Saturday, 8th Tob.
Baturday, 22nd Feb.
Wednesday, 19th Feb. Wednesday, 26th Már.
Tuesday, 11th Feb.
+
1
Sunday, 2nd Mar.
Wednesday, 5th Feb.
Kuma Maru
Thursday, 15th Feb.
Kako Maru'
Tuesday, 18th Feb.
LIVERPOOL via, Port Said, Constantinople,
+Dalagon Maru
Monday, 17th Feb.
Genoa & Marseilles.
Saturday, 8th Feb.
Baturday, 15th Feb.
Sunday, 9th Feb. Monday, 10th Feb.
6.8. "SUMATRA" M.V.
NANKING"
For further particulars apply to the Agents:-
GILMAN & CO., LTD.
Hongkong.
4th February 3rd March
7th March
G. E. HUYGEN.
Canton.
MAM
MESSAGERIES
MARITIMES
FRENCH MAIL STEAMERS.
Sailings from Hongkong.
To MARSEILLES vis Saiton,
Singapore, Colombo, Djibouti (Aden) Sisez, Port-Said.
G. METZINGER. 11th Feb.
ANDRE LEBOX..
· PORTHOS........................
25th Feb." 11th Mar.
CHENONOLAUX... 25th Mar,
ATHOS II..
..... 8th Apr. 22nd Apr. D'ARTAGNAN.....
6th May. ANGERS..................... ΑΡΗΤΗΣ........ κ. 20th May."
Tel. Address :—“ TAIKOGDOCK" "
Telephone No. 212 Contral.
Call Flag: "C" avar “ANS. PEXHANY."
BANK LINE LTD.
AGENTS FOR
ELLERMAN & BUCKNALL 8.8, CO., LTD.
SAILING SUBJECT TO ALTERATION WITHOUT NOTICE. UNITED KINGDOM & CONTINENT
ELLÉRMÁN LINE. “CITY OF KIMBERLEY” -| Harre, London, Rotterdam & Hamburg ...14th February "CITY OF HEREFORD" London, Rotterdam & Hamburg
CALCUTTA via Singapore, Penang &, Rangoon..
Caloutta Maru. ...
Malacca Maru...
SHANGHAI, KOBE & YOKOHAMA,
Muroran Maru (Chemulpo Direct)
Tsushima Maru, ....
*Cargo only.
Boduced 1st class Excursion Rates quoted botwean
5 Manila and Australian ba
For further information apply to: NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA Tel. Central Nos. 292, 3897 and 3821. (private exchanges to’all Dipti.
INDO CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LTD.
..
SAILINGS SUBJECT TO ALTERATION.
Destination.
TO TSINGTAU via SWATOW
*- SHANGHAI
Steamers. Changsang
To YOKOHAMA vin Shanghai
# Kobe:
NEW YORK, BOSTON & BALTIMORE
"CITY OF LILLE"! ...
9th March
AMERICAN & MANCHURIAN LINE,
19th March.
...
ALSO AGENTE. FOR
ANDREW WEIR &
CO.
Kwairang Fooshing Hopiank
BERVICES TO
TOʻOSAKA via AMOY, MOJ!" "Kutaang
& KORE
AMERICAN & ORIENTAL LINE,
12th February
Yuensang Bulsang
TO SINGAPORE PERANG.
Hosang
A ORIENTAL ÀFRICAN LINE,
8 CALCUTTA
Kumsang
ку
TO SANDAKAN
Hinsang
Mansang
PORTHOS..
12th Feb, CHENONCEAUX... 26th Feb, ATHOS II....
12th Mar, D'ARTAGNAŃ, 26th Mar. ANGER..........................
Bil Apr. SPHINX .......... 22nd Apr. ́G. METZINGER................ 6th May.” ANDRE LEBON... 20th May.
We can issue through tickets to Egypt, Syrian porta, East Africa, Madagascar by transhipment on our mail steamers at Port-Said or Djibonti.'
COMMERCIAL LINE.
From DUNKIRK Hamburg, Rotterdam, (Antwerp);
For full Particulars, apply to
Telephones: C. 651 & 740.
Gie, des MESSAGERIES MAXITINES,
BOSTON, NEW YORK & BALTIMORE...
"SPRINGBANK"
*IT
MAURITIUS & SOUTH AFRICA
*
п
*** m.
"TINHOW" Loading for Maurities, Durban, Básnion, Dilagoa Bay, East London, Algoa Bay, (Poes Müxabeth), Mossel
Bay and Ospetown/ Through Bill of Lading loud to Balra, Quilimaine, Ibo, Port Amalia, Mosambique, Chiado, Inhambane,
Zanzibar, Monbassa, Kilindini, Peri Nolloth, Laderis Bay, Walvis Bay and MadagaOSE.
For freight or passage on any of the above lines appİY.........
8 Queen's Building.
Telophone Central 4791,
TO TSINGTAU via SWATOW- Chipshing
Cheongshing
Sailings:
Wed 5th Feb'at. 7:a.n
Fun. 9th Bob at '7 akani". Wed 12th Fob at 7 a.m. Bun. 16th Feb at 7 a.m.
Tass 11th Feb at 7 a.m; Tusa. 18th Feb at 7 a.m Wed, 26th Feb at 7 a.m.
Thurs. 13th Feb at 3 p.m. Tues 18th Fob at 8 p.m.
Thurs: 6th. Fab at noon,
Mon. 24th Feb at
3 p.m.
Sun. 9th Feb at Sun. 16th Feb at 7 a.m.
For freight or passage apply to ---
JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD.
General Manageri
THE BANK LINE, Ltd.
Telephone 215. Central