10

FAST LUXURIõus service

-to America

TRAVEL

י

and Europe

SRAVELLERS bound for America or Europe avail Chernelwen of spondy and com- Sortable service when they po Canadian Pacido.

The White Rmpessses are the „Jer gest, newest and fastest Ilmers on the Paciña. They crows from Tokohama to Vancouver in 9 days; from 'Shanghai' to Van Kouver in 14.

Thow ships connect with the summer trades, "Trans-Canada Lénited” and .** Maontsinser," at Vancouver, enabling possingers to make the earliest uncine

of a Canadian Paciño Atlantic Uimas.

CANADIAN PACIFIC

Nattailing to Manila

S.S. "EMPRESS OF ASIA"

„December 21-C 1928 – M 5 pm

WORLD'S

GREATEST TRAVEL SYSTEM.

American Express Travelers Cheques

Definition of TRAVELLERS' CHEQUES-

"The system of Travellers Cheques was originated in 1891 by the American Express Company with the object of creating a form a travel currency which would give the holder the security of a letter of credit and at the same time the convenience of local currency. The Company registered the cheques under the trade name of 'AMERICAN EXPRESS TRAVELERS* CHEQUES the world "Travellers' boing spelled with one "L" The advantage of the Cheques was so apparent that other banking institutions adopted the system?"

Quoted from Pitman's Dictionary of Banking by Wm. Thomson. Issued in G$10, G$20, G$100 and £5 and $10 denomination- bound in a amali handy wallei and cost only 3/4 1 per cent. Secure your steamship tickets, hotel reservation and itineraries; or plan your craise of tour through:-

THE AMERICAN EXPRESS Co., Inc.

4. Des Voeux Road, Central Hongkong.

THE SWEDISH EAST ASIATIC

COMPANY, LIMITED.

SERVICE OF FAST MOTOR VESSELS.

Loading Direct For

ROTTERDAM, AMSTERDAM, HAMBURG, COPENHAGEN, OSLO and GOTHENBURG,

M.V. "DELBI”

M.V. "CEYLON"

1.

Loading about 19th December

20th January

SHANGHAI, JAPAN PORTS and VLADIVOSTOCK.

31.V. CEYLON"

240: December

For further particulars apply to the Agents. GIHÀN CU., LTE.

G. E. HUYGEN.

Canton.

Hongkong.

M

MESSAGERIES

M

MARITIMES

FRENCH MAIL STEAMERS,

Sailings from Hongkong.

To MARSEILLES via Saigon,

Singapore, Colombo, Djibouti (Aden) Suer, Port-Said: PORTHOS........ 18th Dec. CHENONCEAUX... Ist Jan. AT1108 II......15th Jan. D'ARTAGNAN ...29th Jan, SPHINX

12th Feb G. METZINGER... 26th Feb PAUL LECAT...... 12th Mar,

To YOKOHAMA via Shanghai

# Kobe.

5th Dec.

18th Dec,

PORTHOS.. ATHOS II......... D'ARTAUNAN..... 1st Jan. SPHINX..

15th Jan. G. METZINGER... 29th Jan, PAUL LEGAT...... 12th Feb. ANDRE LEBON... 26th Fob. CHENONCEAUX... 12th Mar, PORTHOS............ 26th Mur. We can issue through tickets to Egypt, Syrian parts, East Africa, Madagascar by transhipment on our mail steamers at Port-Said or Djibouti.

ANDRE LEBON... 26th Mar.

COMMERICAL LINE.

From DUNKIRK Hamburg, Rotterdam, (Antworp) :-

YALOU

N

16th November.

Cic. des MESSAGERIES MARITIMES,

For full Particulars, apply to

Telephones; C. 851 & 740.

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH.

MODERN WIRELESS.

MAJOR MILES' LECTURE ON

A POPULAR HOBBY.

Continuing his lecture on Mot- ern Wireless at the Helena May Institute on Monday night, Major Mlles, R.E., said; ·

I have no time to go into a pro- per explanation of the electronic structure of matter, and can only

atate a few facts briefly.

Matter is composed of little bricks termed "Molecules." Mole- cules are composed of smaller ele- mentary bricks called "Atoms."

The Atoms again are composed of little electrical bricks called "Electrons" and "Protona"-mall negative and positive electrical charges.

It is a wonderful thought that the whole universe is made up of those minute electrical charges alone, I

To those Interested in the sub- ject I can strongly recommend Sir Oliver Lodge's book "Aether and Reality."

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 5, 1928.

CONSIGNEES' NOTICE. | CONSIGNEES' NOTICES

ELLERMAN LINE,

From EUROPE.

The Steamship,

"CITY OF CHESTER" having arrived, Consigneer of Cargo by her are informed, that all goods are being landed at their, risk into the hazardous and/or extra-hazard- our Godown of Helt's Wharf, whence Delivery may be obtained.

SERVICES CONTRACTUELS DEB MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

The Steamship,

"CHENONCEAUX". arrived Hongkong on 1st Dec., 1928. from MARSEILLES &c., also bringing cargo from BORDEAUX. COGNAC & ex. 1.1. "FORMIGNY"

Consignees

of Cargo by the above the Goods have left the Godowns, that their goods with the exception of No claim will be admitted after named steamer are hereby informed and all Goods remaining undelivered Oplum, Tressurs and Valuables are after 10th December, 1928, will be being landed and placed at their risk subject to rent

In the Godowns of the Hongkong All Claims

Against the Steamer Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Ltd., must be presented to the Under- Kowlson, whenco delivery can be signed on or before 17th December,btained as the goods are landed, 1028,

or they will not be recognised. Goods not cleared within 7 days, in- All broken, ohnfed and damaged cluding date of arrival, will be subject Goods are to be left in the Godowns, to rent. where they will be examined on any Tuesdays or Fridays, between the hours of 10.40 a.m. and noon, within the

Week.

Free Storage period of One

ed.

No Fire Inrurasto has been effect

All claims must be sent to the undersigned before the Monday the 10th December, 1828, or they will not be recog

recognized.

Damaged Packages must be left in the Godowns for examination_by_the

consigneca, and the Company's Bur Bills of Lading will be counter-resor Messra:Goddard & Douglas at wigned by

THE BANK LINE LIMITED,

General Agents, the Valve System: but the first three have been practically super seded by the fourth.

As Tennyson might have said:"

"Our wireless systems have

their day,

Those electrons are never in a state of rest, but are perpetually on the move-like children. Their movements effect a radiation of energy in the form of aether waves, which differ, as I said be fore, in the nature of their effecta according to the rate of vibration of the electrons in the vibrating body-producing 'X' rays, light, or

It would be beyond the scope of wireless Waves according

this lecture, and confusing to you, whether the electrons are vibrat-were I to go into a description of ing fast or slowly,

They are set in motion in a con- ductor by the application of an "Electromotive Force," from Dynamo or Electric Cell, and their flow in the conductor is termed an

"They have their day and

cense to be."

In Memoriam.

them, and you should consult one of the numerous excellent books on the subject, such as that by Captain Eckeraly of the B.B.C.

The Aerial,

#

Mectric Current. After this Having generated in the electri- aketchy reference to the elements cal oscillation in a wireless clr- of physics, chemistry and electri- city, we can now turn our atten-cult, one must get it away from the alation, and this is done by the tien more particularly to the prob-aerin" wires. These are Aus- lem of how electron movementspended from maats and connected are generated in an aerial wire to the wireless plant by the rate required to cause the wires termed "feeders." radiation of wireless waves.

Wireless.

The two essential and funda- mental components of any wireless

olher

10.00 a.m. on Friday the 7th Decem- ber, 1928.

No claims will be admitted after tho

ds have left the Godowns.

No Fire Insurance will be elected by us in any case whatever,

L. LESDOS, Hongkong, 1st December, 1928.

THE BEN LINE STEAMERS, LIMITED.

From ANTWERP, 1ONDON, STRAITS and SAICON, The Steamship,

"BENCRUACHIAN" Consignees of Cargo are hereby in- formed that all Goods are belag fand- fed at their risk into the hazardous and/or extra hazardous Godowns of The Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Ltd., whence and/or from the wharves delivery may be obtained.

No claims will be admitted after

the Goods have left the Godowns, and all Goods remaining undelivered after the 6th December, will be subject to rent,

All claims against the steamer must be presented to, the Undersigned on or before the 20th December, or they will not be recognized.

The combination of overhead wires and the ground below them All Urokon, chafed, and damaged constitutes a "Condenser."

Goods are to be left in the Godowns, The wireless plant causes élec-where they will be examined on the trons to rush up and down the 5th December at 10 a.m., by Mesara.

Goddard and Douglas,

No Fire Insurance has been effect-

set are cells of wire called feedor wires, to and from the ductances, and combinations of aerial, charging it up to very high ed. metal plates with air or some other voltages with respect to the earth. Bills of Lading will be countersign- Insulator between them, called

This results in a radiation of led by, Condensers,

energy in the form of an Aether GIBB, LIVINGSTON & CO., LTD., Wave.

Agents. Hongkong, 29th Novembes, 1928.

An Inductance has an electrical property corresponding to Weight, and a Condenser a property correa- ponding to Springincas or Elasti. city, and, a combination of Induct- ance and Condenser forms an elec- trical oscillator which can be set in vibration just as readily as a mechanical oscillator, such as the balance wheel of a watch, pr a violin or plano string.

The wireless waves having left the aerial spread out over the sur- face of the earth in the form of circles, like the ripples on the sur-AMERICAN & ORIENTAL LINE. face of a pond when you drop a stone into it, or like heat waves from a red-hot iron ball.

They travel at the same speed as all other aether waves, namely 186,000 miles per second.

Consider the balance wheel of a watch for a moment. One has a

Heaviside Layer, wheel of a certain definite weight, accurately balanced, to which is

One may well ask why they stick attached the Hair Spring, whose to the surface of the earth at all, tension controls the frequency at and do not shoot off into space, which the wheel oscillates (nor-

mally one cycle per second). The motive force is the Main Spring

of the watch.

The reason alleged is that the upper layers of the atmosphere of the earth are rendered opaque to them by the action of the sun's rays, and this effect persists even during darkness.

Similarly in Wireless. One has a combination of Inductances and Condensers, carefully chosen or The earth is thus surrounded by adjusted so as to oscillate electri-a shell which keeps the waves in- eally at the rate which gives the side it, and they travel round the frequency or wavelength desired. earth in a nort of "whispering !

The motive force that maintains | gallery."

The steamship,

From U.S.A,

"SUVERIC" having arrived, Consignees of Cargo by her are informed that afl Goods ure being landed at their risk into the, hazardous &for extra-hazardını- Godowns of The Hongkong and Kow. loon Wharf and Godown Co., Ltd., whence delivery may be obtained.

No claim will be admitted after the Goods, have left the Godowns, and a Goods remaining undelivered after 8th December, 1928, will be subject to rent.

All Claims inst the aleamer must be presented to the Under- signed on or before 15th December, 1948, or they will not be recognized. A broken, chafed and damaged Goods are to be left in the Godowns Saturday, 8th December, 1928, at 10 whero they will be examined

a.m.

the oscillation is the Wireless This upper opaque layer is ed. Plant. This may be one of four generally termed the "Heaviside" types The Spark System, the layer, in honour of the physicists by Poulsen Arc System, the High who firat postulated it. Frequency Alternator System, and

.

(To Be Continued.)

on

No Fire Insurance has been effect-

Bills of Lading will be counter-

THE BANK LINE LIMITED,

General Agents, Hongkong, 3rd December, 1928.

BANK LINE LTD.

AGENTS FÖR

ELLERMAN & BUCKNALL S.S. CO., LTD.

- BAILINGS BUBJECT TO ALTERATION WITHOUT *NOTICE,

UNITED KINGDOM & CONTINENT

"CITY OF MOBILE" *CITY OF LAHORE"... "CITY OF MADRAS" *

Passenger Stoumor.

#

́ELLERMAN LINE

London, Rotterdam, Amsterdam & Hamburg London, Rotterdam, Amsterdam & Hamburg London, Rotterdam, Amsterdam & Hamburg ...

Fares to London; 1st Clase £80; 2nd Class £65,

NEW YORK, BOSTON & BALTIMORE

"CITY OF CHESTER"

*=*

9th Dec. 9th Jan, 9th Feb.

AMERICAN & MANCHURIAN LINE vis Buez Canal...

27th December.

ALSO AGENTS. FOR

ANDREW WEIR ́ & CO.

BOSTON & NEW YORK

HERVIDES TO

via Buez Canal

***

...

VT

AMERICAN & OBIENTAL LINE

11th January ORIENTAL AFRICAN LINE ·

9th December

"LEVERNBANK” MAURITIUS & SOUTH AFRICA

“TINHOW"

1.7

Loading for Mauritius, Reunion, 'Delagas Bay, Durban, East London,, Algoa Bay, (Port Elizabeth), Mosel

Bay and Capetown Through Bills of Gating issued to Bgira, Quilimaino, Ibo, Port Amelia, Mozamique, Chinde, Inlinebane

Zanzibar, Mumlasia, Kilindini, Port Nolloth, Luderita Bay, Walvis, Bay and Madagascar.

For froight or passage on any of the above lines apply-

Telophane Central 4791;

8, Queen's Building.

THE BANK LINE, Ltd.

THE

FUNNEL

BLUE

LONDON

+"DIUMED" **HEOTOK", "PERSEUS"

LINE

"REGULAR AND FAST PASSENGER SERVICES |

FREIGHT AND

SERVICE

11th Dec. 24th Deo. 8th Jan

• Calls i Casablayan.

M'ies, London, 'dem & Hamburg Miles, London, R'dam & Ginagon. M'ira, London, R'dam & Hamburg

SERVICE

LIVERPOOL *OLANOUS" 20th Dec. -TYDEUS"- 20th Jan PACIFIC SERVICE.

c.,

Ganoa, Havre, Liverpon! & Gʻgow Gansa, Havre, Liverpool & O'gów

via Koba á Yokohama "YNDANEUS” 13th Dra. Victoria, Vancouver & Seattle "PROTESILAUS" 3rd Jan. Victorin, Vancouver & Seattle NEW YORK SERVICE "EUMAEUS": INWARD

TELEMACH US" "PHUOCTETES''

New York, Boston & Baltimore

11th Ja SERVICE

Dus

For 6th Deo, Bhanghai, Kobs & Yokohama 8th Dee. Shanghai, Moji, Kobe Yokohama PASSENGER SERVICE

**HECTOR" "AENEA

+

24th Deo. Singaporo, Marseilles & London 22nd Jan. Hingapore, Murseilles & London

Eails at Daylight. Also cargo ateamora with limited prezengar accommodation at specially reduced fares.

For freight, passage rates and information apply to -

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE,

Syene

President Liner

SAILINGS

Weekly Trans-Pacific Service

To San Francisco and Los Angeles

To Seattle and Victoria

The Sunshine Belt via Honolula The Short, Straight Routs to Amarion

Fortnightly sailings on TusaĀRTA Fortaighdy sailings on Tuesdays Pres. Madison... Tuos., Das. 18th Pres. Cleveland Tuck, Deo. 11,0 a.m. Pres, Jackson ... Tum., Jan. 1nt Pres. Piorao ...

... Tuan,, Dec. 25th Pres. MeKinloy... Tues., Jan. 14th Prer Taft

...Tue, Jan, Bth Pres. Grant... ... Tore., Jan. 20th Pres. Jefferson... Tues., Jan. 21aț 120, 112 Sections with all Atlantic lines. Choice of rail lines Special rough ratesto Europe via United States, Direct across United States and Canada,liberal stop-over privileges for sight-seeing.

Europe and New York Direct

ROUND THE WORLD

Formightly willage on Sunday vis Manie Straits, Colombo, Suck Cel, 'Alesandrk Naples, Genus, Marseilles, New York and Boston, Pres. Monroe Sun., Dec. 10, 8. Pres. Hayes...Bun, Jan. 27, 8 am Pres. Won Bun., Dec. 30, 8.c. Pres Polk 8an, Feb. 10, a m Pres. V. Buren Bun, dan, 13,0a.m. Pres. Adams ...Bun., Feb,24, 8.m.

To Manila

Pres Madison... Dec. 8th, 6 pa Pres. Jackson... Pros. Monroe ... Dec. 16th, 8 am.. Pres. Wilson Prus. Pierce

Dec. 18th, 6 p.m. Pres Taft

Dec. 22, 6pm.

Dec. 30th, 8 s mn

Jan 1st, 6 p.m.

For Bookings, Passenger und Freight Information, apply to

13, PEDDER STAKET, (opposite Hongkong Hotel.) Telephones Central 2477, 2478 & 795.

Cablo Address "Dollar."*

CANTON BRANCH:-No. 4 Shakee Street,

American Mail Line

and

Dollar Steamship Line

AUSTRALIAN-ORIENTAL LINE, LTD.

Changte" & "Taiping.”

THESE NEW VESSELS MAINTAIN A REGULAR SERVICE FROM HONGKONG TO AUSTRALIAN PORTS. VIA MANILA, AND THURSDAY ISLAND Through Bills of Lading issued to all Australian, New Zealand and Tasmanian Ports." EXCELLENT & MOST UP TO DATE FIRST & AROUND CLARO Y'abezworn AbcOMMODATIME, HONGKONG TO SYDNEY-19 DAYS.

BREAMED

CHANGTE

Du HoroxONG

7th December*

4th January · 8th February

DON TO SAIL

14th December 11th January

8th March

15th February 15th March

TAIPING

CHANGTE-

TAIPING

For Freight & Passage, apply to BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Tel. 0, 36

Agente.

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