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May 15.

May 18

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EMPRESS OF ASIA May 30

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June 5

June 7

Jun. 10

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EMPRES3 OF RUSSIA July 4

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July 10

July 12

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July 24

July 26

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Aug.11

Aug. 14

Aug. 16

Aug. 25

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Sept. 1

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Sept. 6

Sept,

EMPRESS OF ASIA Sept, 13

Sept. 15

Sept. 18

Sept. 20

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Oct. 6

Oct.

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Oct. 20

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THE HONGKONG TELEGRAFH,

HONGKONG TRADE. ·

WEDNESDAY, APRIL 25, 1928.

and to the literate or semi-educating the Chamber to reconsider od classes. It is, therefore, vory carefully this most important sub- important: that all men of good. |Joct, Wit in all countries should unite

to expone-its fallacies and abovo all

If

Co-operation.

(Continued from Page 10.), ceipt of payment for them; and, to show that the existing social Furthermore, it is in my opin- when a big factory is built, the system is capable of further order- ton absolutely necessary that a ly development for the benefit of real attempt should be made labour spent on it is not at once the labourer no less than of the to break down the social barriera. 'productive. So banks are needed to finance commercial enterprise. financial magnate. The alm should which now exist between the Euro- But the whole business of financavity per capita of the population, here resident and that the leaders always be to increase the produc-pean and Chinose communities and commerce is not an artificial

for this means a decrease in price of both communities should unito, creation.

levels and therefore It is the natural outcome of the purchasing power of wages and Kowloon social and sports clubs greater to found both in Hongkong and in endeavour to increase the supply Arriva

of goods men need and thereby to consequently a rise in the stand- which will be meeting places for raise the standard of human com-ard of living of the people. the young men and the taipans of fort. For, when things cannot be progress is to be made in civiliza- all elements in the population of produced quickly and in com-dard of living in every community

tlon, it is necessary for the stan this Colony.

So long as the Chinese and Euro- mercial quantity, they cannot be sold cheaply; and, when every to be raised continuously.

Accordingly the policy of indus- daily contact with each other, con- peans here resident, although in thing is dear, all classes are com-

trial management should be atendi- tinue to move in different worlds, 15paratively poor.

Prosperity is measured by they directed towards an increase in neither having any real compro- ratio of wages to the general level the ratio of wages to the general hansion of the mode of like or of prices; that is to say, even if level of prices. The successful ways of thought of the other, so wages remain constant, a fall in prosecution of such a policy, as lone will commercial, social, the level of prices means an in-exemplified in recent years in the and political conditions in this crease of prosperity,

United States of America, affords Colony continue to be unstable a complete and practical refuta-and unsafe. This again is a mat tion of bolshevist and communist ter in, which all men of good will propaganda, not by words, but by of every race should combine to facta. Therefore, situated as we work put a satisfactory solution, are in Hongkong, with the threat and I hope that the members of the of communiem very imminent and Hongkong General Chamber of very real, I earnestly commend Commerce will show the way. this matter to your study.

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Example Given. For example, Huan was so dear in the 14th century that none except the clergy and nobility could afford to wear it; and people of all classes were so afraid of wear ing out their linen that night clothes were never worn. But in proportion as by means of labour

On Learning Chinese.

The Chairman, Mr. T. G. Weall, thanked His Excellency for his on- couraging remarks and said that the various points he had raised would be borne in mind by the in- coming committee.

General Businesa.

and time-saving Inventions linen There is another subject of the was more quickly and cheaply pro- utmost importance to the future duced, its use became moof British trade in China, upon eneral. So in the 20th century which I touched when I addressed the poor man is hetter off in this von at your annual meeting on the

On the proposal of Mr. A. L. respect than was the rich man in 26th March, 1928. I now mention the 14th century.

it again because very little pro-Shields, seconded by Mr. W. Han- Again in the 14th and 15th gress has been made in the inter- nibal, the following were unanim- centuries even the nobility could val. It is in my opinion essentialously elected to the Committee.- not afford to use glans in their that Britons whose lives are likely the Hon. Mr. A. C. Hynes, the Hon. windows. Indeed, glass was to be spent in Hongkong should Mr. J. Owen Hughes, Mr. B. D. F. dear and scarce in those days that acquire a competent knowledge of Beith, Mr. W H. Bell, Mr. N. S. in 1567, so the records show, the the Chinese language.

Brown, Mr. Paul Lauder, Mr. C. panos in the windows of Alnwick Castle were carefully taken out and laid up in safety whenever its master was away from home.

Modern Standards.

Now since the 1st January, Gordon Mackle, Mr. T. E. Pearce, 1927, there has been established Mr. F. A. Porry and Mr. T. G. In the Hongkong University Weall

å School of Chinese. It dis The Chairman proposed the con: attended by the cadet officers acmation of the election of the Or consider the statement of of the Hongkong Government and following members of the Cham Harrison, the historian, that, if a several missionaries have studied ber elected during 1927-the Hon. man could purchase a flock bed there. But I regret to say that the Dr. R. II. Kotowall, C.M.G., Messra. within seven years after marriage School has received no support Bitzer and Co., The China Under- and a sack of chaff to rest his head from the British mercantile com-writers, Ltd., Messrs. A. Goeke upon, he thought himself as well munity here resident.

and Co., Messrs. Roza Bros., lodged as the lord of the town, I again urge with all the strength Messrs. Steger and Co., Messrs. "who peradventure lay seldom on

.Heong Yuon, Messrs.

intolerable.

to learn the Chinese

Time Dificulty.

Mr. Massey raised the question

of the closing of mails and said

that when ateamers were leaving

in the morning the mail was clos-

a bed entirely of feathers." The can that, unleas an Englishman Sui fact is that if we could go back to can speak Chinese, he is not likely Wal On Taeung, Ltd., and fears. the so-called "good old days" of to gain a real insight into Chinese Xavier Bros. Ltd., This was the Middle Ages, we should find manners and customs, and that in seconded by Mr. J. M. da Rocha the squalor and discomfort of life his own intereat the British mer and carried.

chant who trades with the Chinese Our modern standards of com- ought fort and the evolution of our pre-language.. sent civilization have been mainly the result of labour, commerce and

I note what you have said, Mr.ed at five o'clock the previous caused incon- finance working in co-operation; and what we need for the future is Chairman, about the Chamber's evening. This an increasingly intelligent and Language School and especially venience', and he thought the skilful use of the apparatus for your statement that it was found Chamber might take up the mat social progress which has already Impossible for the average busi-ter and ace if more time could be been organized all over the world ness man to attend classes at the allowed before the mails closed. by this co-operation of labour, University during forenoon office He hoped the Committee would hours. But I would observe that, take steps to get an improvement. commercs and finance,

The Chairman said Mr. Mas- so far as the University la con- The better these elementary cerned, classes in the afternoon Bey's suggestion would be follow- ed up. The Secretary told him facts are understood, the less will could easily be arranged.

that he had interviewed the Post- be the menace of communiam,

The forencon was proposed master General who thought the which aims at suddenly destroying chiefly because, if a man is to do mails could remain open until six by "world-revolution" all that has been won

for humanity by the himself justice in the admittedly or seven o'clock without much dif

dimeult task of learning Chinese ficulty. The matter would be gone slow growth of the existing social order and at the violent substi: he ought to receive tuition at an into by the Committee. tion of an artificial and arbitrary est and keonest, that is to say in The meeting closed with a vole tyranny of the proletariat, the evil fruits of which mankind has the morning before the day's work of thanks to the Chairman and watched with horror in Russia and and the day's heat have tired him. Committee, proposed by Sir Henry in some parts of China, almost at Surely in this matter, as in se Pollock,

many others, where there is a will At a meeting of the General. our doors, us for example Suabuc. there is a way; and the advantages Committee held subsequently, Mr.

Communism.

to be gained are so obvious, and T. G. Weall was elected Chairman Communism, however, makes a the risks to be avoided so great, for the ensuing year, and Mr. C. strong appeal to the "have-nots" that I have no hesitation in press- Gordon Mackle Vice-Chairman.

hour when his faculties are fresh-

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