WATSON'S FORMAZONE

REGISTERED ..

A Refreshing, Invigorating and Palatable Driuk. Particularly suited for Tennis. Shooting and Bathing ·

Parties.

Pints $1.20 Per Doz. Splits 70 Cts.

管孽

4

A. S. WATSON & CO., LTD.

ÆRATED WATER MANUFACTURERS.

Telephone No. 436.

Serrespondents are requested to observe the rule

names and addresses forward their requires them to Communications addressed to the Editor, not necessarily publication, but as an evidence of their bona fides.

THE HONGKONG TEL

An Educational Matter.

TURDAY, JULY 21, 1917.

DAY BY DAY.

WE MOST EASILY DISCOVER FAULTS IN OTHERS THAT WE OURSELVES ARE POSSESSED OF..

To-morrow's Änniversary. Monday is the third anniversary of the presentation of the Austrian Note to Berbia, which directly led to the war.

We have been able to gather a little further information con cerning the unfortunate circum- stanos which is delaying the hold- ing of the Oxford Preliminary examination, upon which we com- mented in this column on Thurs- day. The precaution appears to have been taken to send out duplicate sets of papers, and, whilst the first batch has been unfortunately lost, it is hoped that the second parcel will soon arrive. The examination was fired to begin on Monday last, and the trouble now is to get into i touch with the candidates, owing to the occurrenos of the summer holdsya. However, the Local Tenders are being invited for Secretary hopes to be able to solve conventing up Nathan Road be this part of the difficulty, in co-tween the Taumsti Theatre and operation with the bead teachers the Government School.

The Dollar.

Was

The opening rate of the dollar

demand On

to-day 2. 6.15/16d. The closing rate will be found on Page 1.

Road Extension.

Lady Secretary for Sanitary Board.

1892.

HONGKONG TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO.

(Compiled from the "Bongkong Telegraph" files for the week

inding July 28, 1892. The Dollar. July 21-"The rate of the dollar on demand to-day is 2/93

A "Typhoon," July 22.--"The following ap- pears in reference to a typhoon:- It would appear that Dr. Dobarck, who has for the past week or more to the consistently referred typhcos, must bare got a bit mired. From the telegrams

ad by two typhoons, the one Brat

THE COLONY'S FINANCES. TO-DAY'S MISCELLANY.

Treasury Statement to Eod.of; April.

The Hongkong Tressary insuse the following financial statement for the month of April, 1917 vi Revenue and Expenditure.

Balance of Assets

It is not easy to understand what the power of a gun really isita penetrating and destructive power. What we call a 15-inch gun-which means one of whose muzzle or hollow part is 15 inches in diameter-will hurl shell right through a plats or wall of the hardest steal 12 inchon thick seven miles from the $1,835,827 32 maxsle. The power of the very largest land guns ever made.... the German howitsers or 16 5 inch ... 1,325,933.48 guns-is such that one of their missiles oracks open a steel and 3,161,760.80 conarets fort as if it were a nut,

and Diabilition on 31st March, 1917. Ravenne from 1st to 30th April, 1917,

..

Expenditure from

Ist to 30th

April, 1917,

*

988,516,95

Balance. $2,173,243.85

30, 1917.

...

Agents

·

There are two classes of guss

gUDE.

guns and army or land.

ba Because they can

those of a ship, land guns, are " the heavier. From sight to ten

cover

of the various schools. If that is Embarge on Dogs from Canton, which the Spanish Consul in door, and the duplicate papers it is notifad that no dogs Hongkong has been good enough esfely arrive, then there will be brought from Canton will be to forward for publication, it is Assets and Liabilities on April manipulated more easily than little ground for regret, for the permitted to land in this Colony clear that we have been threatene delay will not have been very for a period of six months from great. If, however, it should be July 20. found impossible to hold the examination ander these sîrenie

His Excellency the Governor stances, we trust that some effort will be made to res what can be hai sppointed Mrs. Daisy Anns done in the way of arranging a bells Mardock Gale, M.B., B.B., which substituted scheme on the lines to act as Setary to the Sanitary with suggested by us on Thursday. Beard until further notice, with

for Everything would depend on effect from July 18, 1917.

what the Delegatos at Oxford

All communications intended for publication should be addressed

to the Editor.

Business correspondence should be sent to the Manager,"

Cable Address: Telegraph, Hongkong.

Teinobons: No. 1 A.B.C., 5th edition.

Western Unios Office addrees: 11, Ice House St.

DEATH.

New Doctor.

LIABILITIES. signalled from Manils on the 17tb, Deposits not Avail- and the other on the 20th; the able, former passing south-west of Crown Hongkong, towards Hainan, and Drafts, the latter north-east, ap the Postal Agencies, Formosa Channel. Yet Dr.

Balance,

Total,

ASSETS.

Doberek has all along spoken as Total Liabilities, if there were only one, which he says 'ricarved passed round from Hainan to Formosa, a thing To the list of medical practi- never heard of in the record" of think of the idea, but, if it could tioners is added the name of Dr. the Chios Bea typhoons. And to the point, surely a cable could bs sent Hon,e explaining the Benjamin Cheonglam Wong, 297, now, after all the danger is passed Subsidiary Coins, unusual circumstances and asking Shanghai Street, Taumati, Bache and we have been having glorious Advances,.. for the views of those concerned. lor of Medicine and Bachelor of hot, sanny, anffocating weather Imprest, To postpone the examination for Surgery of the University of for three days, it is only this after-House Service Ac

Hongkong.

noon that Dr. Doberck has allow- s year would be very hard on those scholars who have been for so long preparing themselves for it.

HUTCHINSON.-On Friday, 20th July, H. L. Eutchinson, of Field Glasses. the South British Insurance Co., Ld. By cable from Shanghai.

The Hongkong Telegraph.

HONGKONG, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1917.

CHINA COAST TYPHOON SIGNALS,

We feel sure that residents of Hongkong who may happen to possess spare field-glasses will

count, ...

144.

44

| miles is the greatest distance that 838,432,19

ju GUIDer Đàn

Braecess- 425,923.32 fally at me. The largest naval gan is the 15-inch English gan on the famous superdreadnought, and the largest land gun is the German howitzer. Of the two

.. 17,071.70

1,281.432.21

2,173,243.85 the naval gun fires a shell weigh

$3,454,676 06 ing over half a ton, while the ather fires a. projsatila a tön im weight, Bat the new giant 16. inch guns of the United States. $890.326 31 defending the Panama Canal and

268 539.50 New York at Sandy Hook shoot.

35,998.85 projectiles

weighing 2,370 pounds, which" is over a ton. 6,246:17 These immense steel guns cam eink a ship before it has really 331,566.92 come into sight on the borsson, the location of the battleship 271.145.18 having been determined by air-

| plane or towèt. .

Acting Colonial Treasurer. His Excellency the Governored the typhoon signals to be final. Crown Agente". Deposit Account, has appointed the Honourable stored away in the lockers." The Hongkong, Canton, and

Unallocated Stores, Mr. Chaclea Mollysine Masser

Macao Steamboat Co., Ltd. (P.W.D.) to act sa Colonial Trekearer, in

July 25.—"The following 18 this | Unallocated Stores,” addition to his other datier, with report of the Board of Directors (Railway), effect from the 18th July, 1917, and until further notice.

Economy In Packing,

.

118,800.51 80,679.85

to the ordinary half-yearly meet Coal Account, ing of shareholders; The InvestmentAccount, 202,616.96| Directors beg to submit to the Bilance, Bank, ... not allow the renewed appeal ́ by The Hongkong Government shareholders the report and state Urown Agents' Lady Roberts to go unheeded. Ganette contains en Order of the ment of accounts for the half-year Current Account, The movement, originally started | Army Council for economising ended the 30th of Jane last, After Exchange,

Gun Practice.

Total,

1,179,389.19 To attribute to the principle of dilation the tendendy to give to 67.309.17 words like" personalty" and 4,086 45"casualty" an extra syllabis

(writes a correspondent) hardly

$3,454.676.09 seems to fit the facts, says the

BRIGADE.

Y. M. C. A. Division.

Manchester Guardian. Barely the.

at

it

an improved and unilcro Storm Signal Code for the Far Eset. What officers. The assurance is given be carried out as under between to the Depreciation and Insuring a further First Aid Eisa If euphony comes in at all in this

Big Fine.

by the late ever to-be remembered the consumption of timber by paying running expence, salaries, "Bob". baa been of the reducing the use of wood in pack- including $201.33 brought for plmost value

to the nation, ing goods for the Far Easternward from last account, the gam our cfficers at the

Front markets. It is published for the of $75 972.28 at credit of profit

| principle of auslogy is much more having secured thereby no information of importere. and loss account. From this som ST. JOHN AMBULANCE

work. If "actual" girm fewer than £7,000 glasses. But Government Changes. the Directors recommend that a

"Botuality," then од this the need for keeping up a con- His Excellency the Governor dividend for the half-year of 4

principle casual", should give tianoos sapply becomes more hae, ander instructions from the per cent, on capital, or $64,000,

"Casuality." Only it doesn't. It is In the current issue of car Shanghai contemporary, Shipping insistent sa time goes on, especial. Secretary of State for the Colonies, ba paid to shareholders, that

Orders issued to-day by Mr. E. tros that special" given and Engineering, we note that the local typhoon signals, which came ly as our armies push forward appointed the Honourable Mr. 82,214 82 be placed a credit of Ralpha state:

speciality," but not for business into force in Bongtong on the lat inst., are reproduced and a lead-aud are able to engage the enemy Edward Dudley Coracaden Wolfe depreciation and insurance fund,

purposes at least not legitimate ing article is published under the heading of "China Coast Typhoon in more open country. We are to be First Palios Magistrate and that $2,500 be written off the Signale. In it several remarks of a thoroughly practical character told that many binccalers have Mr. Stewart Backle Carne Boss value of the iron lighter Son Lee, Squad and Stretcher Drill.

Tuesday, July 24th-8 p.m. 15. A speciality is a distinctive quality or pursuit of the specialist are made with some of which, we are beartily in agreement. been lost in the recent advances, to be Postmaster General, with leaving a balance of $5,257.46 to

Thursday, July 26th.-8. p.m. not the distinctive. "line" of the The journal animadverte upon the endden issue of the Hongkong besides which is must be borne affect from the let February, 1917. he carried forward to new sccount. Squad and Stretcher Drill. tradesman, which is, properly non-local code, doing so chiefly on the ground that it "obviously in mind that cur armies are on-

The Kinkiang has been sold by

The following Members of this peaking, specialty." The pate a spoke in the wheel of the adoption of a uniform code." Intinually growing in size, thereby It is notified that information nation to be broken ap and Division have passed First Aid difference between personalty" the course of the argument, the writer refers to the fact that about still further enhancing the de has been received from the military the net amount realised by her Examinations as below, and are and" personality" is exactly the 1913 a Conference was held in Tokyo for the purpose of considering mand for field-glasses for our authorities that gou practice will sale, $7 785.18, has been passed accordingly exempted from paas difference between." realty" and "reality"- technical difference. www ximed at was, primarily, provision for a uniform code and, as that every good glass banded the hours of 10 s.m. and Pance Fand, which fund will, if Te-t antil October 1, 1917: secondly, s code that gave a more exact indication of the centre of over to the Fand meage the On Saturday, July, 21: From the appropriation be made as a typhoon than is provided for by the present code. The Confer saving of gallaut lives, and that Mount Davis. in a scoth westerly recommended above, stand at Sergt. So Shia-on.

5th Annual Examination: confusion-and conceivably it may,it would seem to be in the ence failed sad no uniform code was adopted, upon which fact abould surely induce those direction. On Monday, July 23: $820,000. The result of the half Japan look independent setion and adopted a code for herself. It who cannot take an active part in From Pottinger Battery, in asouth year's working is better than was Loo. Corpl. Sz) To-chong-

4th Annual Examination accentuation rather than the relation of vowels and consonants. would appear that this is precisely what the Hongkong Observatory the war to render what help they easterly direction. All japke, anticipated at the date of last authorities bave just done in leaning their new code. And it would can in this direction. Hongkong ships, and other vessels are to report. The steamer competing Loe. Corpl. Wei K., Lee, Corpl. tail, as in "commonally," is 3rd Annual Examination:-4 stressed syllable with a triple also seem that, in deeming it advisable to have a new code of signals, has already contributed quits a keep clear of the ranges.

with the day-bosta on the Canton Lo Kwok-fee, Privates Chin Fu- generally ebied at; which is why Hongkong Observatory authorities had concluded that, meantime at number of glasses of various any rate, shey had better set independentis. It cannot be doolited, types, but we hays no doubt that

A women of the aimpan February, which naturally some Ming-yan.

Line was withdrawn at the end of sang, Leong Wing-cho and Tes we get the incorrect “indispur

able," "inexplicable," and the we are inclined to think, that the Hongkong Observatory fficials are there are still those who could class was charged before Mr. J. what incressed the Company's 2nd Annual Examination :-*** like. aware of the advantages to be derived from a mailom code, assist the Fund.

R Weoi, si the Palics Ccart this and probably would not seen yet be averse to co operating with

morning, with being in possession earninge.

Opposition to the night Privatee Chong Sing-chang, Obsa Sicoswei Observatory or other similar institutions with a view to the Well Done, Cantoa !

of 26 table of prepared opium sad, generally speaking low rates Poon Yes-wai, Faug Tang and| service, however, still continues Wang-fat, Chang Shing-chun, sitsinment of this object.

Mention of war efforts reminds Revenue Officer Lannigen said the

have prevailed daring the six Lan Yat-sing. From the article in question it seems that between Secawei us of the steady loyalty and woman was strested when going month."

1st: Certificate-Private Chan and Hongkong there has been somewhat of a differece regarding generosity being shown by Aboard stampan, and she was A German Explorer.

certain technical point; namely, as to the incluice or non-inclusion the little British community found that the epium was tied Ehlers, the German explorer, who

Shu-fan taken to the office, when it was July 26. Lieutenant Otta] of velocity nigaals," and possibly this, ikewise, bae at Canton in liberally aseisti round her waist. A fine of $1,500 has just finished his 7,000 miles Band.

the Hongkong Observatory "fficials

an the various war charities. Every they have done. Our contemperary BBYB:- "Maricers now and again we publish liste was imposed.

ride through India and lado bave looked forward during the past few years to the institution showing what Britiehers in the The Uses of Policeman. of a new and uniform code for the entire Far East, following upon adjacent Chinese port are doing: M. J, B. Wood, at the Police kok and is staying in the Hong-

A Chinese was charged before Chins, arrived here yesterday Band

with the Phra Chula from Bang- the successful adoption of a uniform sat of call figs for all ports, and that which appeared in our bat Japan broke away from the idea and instituted its own code, issue of Thursday was

Court this morning, with crying which from its nature is not adopted to include the whole of the Far gratifying, showing, as it did, out his wares in a prohibited charact

Characteristic Comment. Eastern ores, but it was hoped to establish a new uniform code for that a arm of over £400 had been the facts of the car, bus defend dealing with proposed vote of area. An Indian constable recited July 2A leading article China, Hongkong, Annam and Manile." It will thus be seen that, sent Home during the past two

ant denied the offence. Elis more in sorrow than in auger, Shipping and Engineering laments the and`s balf months. What strikes Worship remarked to Inspector College of Medicine for Chines9} First Aid Claan. Oorpl. Kong in without it would be an ugly

$40,000 as an endowment for the appearance at present of Hongkong's new code. While we do not as most, saide from the manifest profess to have technical knowledge of the point onder discussion, generosity of the subscribers, is Bim, in whees district the cffence and while we are inclined to agree bearly with our contemporary's the very admirable discretion was alleged to have taken place, min had, seare enough to point charge. view that in this matter quiformity is desirable, we must say, that shown in the allocation of the that he would never convict on out what a sin it would be to

Tharaday, July 26th.-4.15 the new code issued by the Hongkong Observatory is generally be- funds. All the causes benefited the unsupported evidence of this

quander all this money in the P. 8gasd and Streicher Drill, Indian conetable. lospector lieved, by those most competent to jadge, to be a considerable im are most deserving, and it is

desert of China's inhospitality. Tuesday, July 24th-5.15 p.m. provement on its predecessor. It is," says our contemporary, clear that those in charge of the Sim said there did not seem aar Mr. Bewart Lockhart is not a man Stretcher Drill, Bandaging Prac

use for the policeman at all. The whom we often have to praise, tice. improbable that it will be acceptable to the authorities of the work ól distribution bave China Coast storm eignal statione, nor is it, owing to the inclusion an excellent conception of the defendant was discharged.. which makes it the more pleasant of the velocity signale and the exclusion of the radios eigoals, so merits of the various, existing, Alleged Kidnapping, ceptable to the majority of sesmen of experience on the coast..... charities.

A man was charged before Mr. Hongkong watches In these circumstances it is difficult to imagine a justification for ite with pride and interest the torta A. Dec' Ball, at the Polios Court this morning, with kidaspping. image.” The justification, it seems to us, lies in the fact that there of Canton Bisbere, who are appears to have been no desire expressed for a uniform system being truly doing their bit daring these Inspector Brazil asid defendant adopted at present. Our contemporary dolefully adde It is critical times, probable that Biccawei and the Marine Department here (Shangbai) | will issue their own code to add to the confusion unless pressure

caused

to act

+

in Hongkong says:-"Qaly one

to be able now to commend him

تره

Salyingpun Division. Wednesday, July 25.h.--2 p.m. Saturday, July 28th-2 p.

The fact ie, the facilitating addition of vowel is not half o rational as the addition of a con- nant. The thirusion of "?" in ́a glass of soda-r-and-milk” is so unauthorised intrusion only because the English language is |lesą systematic than the French, Queen's College Division.

which sanctions "s-t-il ?”. To Monday, July 23rd.-3. p.m. refuse the use of this buffer in First Aid Class. Corpl. Kong in

idea-r-of it" is sheer pedantry,

Squad and Stretober Drill. charge.

says the paper quoted. So far Monday, July 23rd.4.15 p..boot the sound of that, the "z

from anything intrinsically wrong

Tuesday, July 24th.-3 p.m. cases off on a liquid glide what hitch. If there is soy vulgarity in bie usage, it is vulgarity in the original and bear cenas the epontaneons..... sanction of the people. And, after all, leugunge is Etat to be spoken by the people; then to be looked at-by the sathete.

Victoria Division.

for the stud he took up, after the dregriset exhibition of spout what have we todo with the Chinese.

Accuracy is one of the necessary, 'qualifications of Geneless swaddle it bar sver Empire? Is the Colony of Hong- had attempted to kidnapiwo little been our misfortune to wade kong a charity, instituted solely girls, who were employed at 60, through. Aithe Registrar-General for attempting the impossible ? Do present-day basiasen

is would appos pointed out, Hongkong ituell har- Englishmen come but here and Ship Street, Yoslezday, when they were losing work, tasy were bouts hundrede of thousands of elasó away the best years of the other e, in the can be brought to bear by means of Chamber of Commerce to Philippine Shipping Regulations. mol by prisoner, who took them Chiasse, constituting a large liron simply with the of jest zdi answered oblige the Hongkong Observatory to adopt it also."

The Hongkong Government on the car to the Central district, enough field for two or three benefitting the enclies of Yanaso I, Mr. X. From the excerpte which we have quoted and bat for the Gazetts publishes orders issued and then to Xaumati by the ferry, colleges like this, without any sad Manoharle? Do men like Yes, you. length of the article we should have reproduced it in extenso-it will be seen that Shipping and Engineering deals with the subject in an by the Government of the Philip Later in the evening they returned need to go further. So far, the Phineas Ryrie die ia barness with and do 30. WELS able and faternating manner, expressing its views of Hongkong's the entrance of well inte pate to Hongkong and were just those in making granit fands Basahaan be freed from thesales? ante la not

pine Islands regulating the about Government might be fu-tided prayer on their lips new signal code with ruftoshing candour, We would command the of the Philippine Islands and defendant was arrested, ruallowed, and if other more press. What next shall we be asked to arielkim its entirety to all interested in the subject, sapecially to their departure therstrom.

ing demand did not exist; but do for China's souling millions telephone. faring community.

case was adjourned.

that

this is a tele

be mid

and Faid,

think

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