Mails.

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 24 1909

Intimations.

NORD DEUTSCHER LLOYD. THE YOKOHAMA DOCK CO., LTD.

BREMEN.

IMPERIAL GERMAN MAIL LINES.

No. 1 DOCK.

Docking Length.....515 ft. Width of Entrance... 80 Water on Blocki

18

#

No. 2 DOCK.

Docking Length......376 ft. Width of Entranco... 50.

Water on Blocks 26

11

FOL

STRAMURI

NAPLES," GENOA, ALGIERS,' GIBRALTAR, SOUTHAMPTON, ANTWERP and BREMEN

MANILA, YAP, newguinea,"

BRISBANE, SYDNEY & MEL- BOURNE...anthapu vākšanos

DERFICINGER...... Capt. E. Zacharias.

"PRINZ SIGISMUND”.... ............. Capt. D. Lent.......................................

TO SAIL

Į SATURDAY,

25th Sept., 4 PM.

1 FRIDAY,

8th Oct., Daylight.

YOKOHAMA and KOBE

COBLENZ " Capt. H. Raegener...

About SATURDAY,

róth Oct.

For farther Particulars, apply to

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD,

MELCHERS & CO.,

GENERAL AGENTS, HONGKONG & OHINA.

Hongkong, and September, 1909.

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

FRENCH MAIL LINES..

FORTNIGHTLY ́SERVICE TO and FROM 'KUROPE via BUEZ CANAL

TO and FROM JAPAN via BHANGHAI.

FOR

STEAMERS

CAPTAINS

TO BAIL ON

SHANGHAI, KOBE, YOKOHAMA .....SYDNEY....Costa... 27th Sept., P.M. MARSEILLES, VIA PORTS .....POLYNESIEN „Broc................................ 18th Sept., at 1 P.M.

| SHANGHAI, KOBE, YOKOHAMA....TOURANE .........í... Laocelin................Tșth Oct., P.M.

MARSÉILLES, VIL PORTS OCEANIEN..........Sellier........Iith Oct., at 1 F.M. `· **Transhipment-po-the_Co.'s_Steamem at Singapore for Batavin ; at Colombo for Calcotta,

Bombay and Australia ; at Fort Bald for the Levant, Constantinople and Black Sen.

Through Tickets to London via Paris from £17.10 up to £71.10. is konts rallway from Marsilia to London.

interpreters ment pastangurs at thüle arrival in Marseilles,

For further particulars, apply to

Hongkong, 21st September, 1909.

P. de CHAMPMORIN,

AGENT,

QUEEN'S BUILDINGS,

19

|

T

WHAT IS

HOW WE GOT STOPS AND LETTERS',

WHATHER-FORBOAST AND ›STORM-WARNINOS ISSORD

FROM THE HONGKONG

OBSERVATORY,

"to" is the Latin word for an exclamation of joy, and our note of admiration is nothing

METEOROLOGIOAL SIGNALS. §.

but this old word arranged.jn: rather different |fashion—thus I cvar O. Just as simple is the

Meteorological signals are hoisted on the mast in front of the Water Police Station at origin of our interrogation.. mark. Quaestio Tsim Sha Tsui for the information of, masters NO. 3 DOCK.

is the Latin for question. But, this word was of vessels leaving the port. They do not (IN COURSE OF CONSTRUCTION) too long to insert bodily, so became abbreviatocoasarily imply that bad weather is expected.

Docking Length......481fted to its first and last letters Q over O. In one [here]:--- Width of Entrance... 63, Europekolanguage-Spanish-both these sigar Water on Blocks...... 21.5

are used at the beginning," instand of at the end of a sentence. The Spaniard will tell you that this it in order to prepare anyone reading aloud to take the proper tape.

>HESE DOCKS are conveniently situated In Yokohama harbour and the attanilon:"of Captains and Engineers' is respectfully called to the advantages offered for Docklur and repairing Vassals and Machinery of every description.

The plant and tools are of recent patterns for dealing quickly sad cheaply with work and a large "stock of material is always at hand, (platos and anglos all being tested by Lloyds' surveyor).

IF

Two powerful Twin Screw Towboats are available for taking Vessels in or out of Dock, and for taking Sailing Vassels in or out of the bay, 'The Sosting derrick is capable of lifting 40 tons.

,l

Another sign which we use every day”, in

the origin of, is 0/0, meaning per cent. This writing, and which we probably never consider

is alto extremely simple. Do stands for cen tum, or hundred. A line drawn between the two noughts gives the exact meaning of “through a hundred, "par" being the Latig for "through"

PUNCTUATION, CAPITALS AND ITALICS,

In some surly English manuscripts there is no punctuation at all, no capitals, and no itafice,

Steam Launches of Bicol or Wood, Lighters, Steel Balldings and Rools, Bridge Yet some system of punctuation was known, to Work, and all kinds of Machinery are made on the premises.

the Greeks zo chaturies ago. It was not, how- Tenders will be made up when required and the workmanship and material will be | ever, till the introduction of printing that pace. guaranteed..

'tuation became usual. The Manutian firms of The curt of Docking, and repair work, will be found to compare favourably with that Venice, first employed it, about the year 1490. The first English book in which all the stops -of-any-port-in-the-world,

we use to-day appeared in Sir Philip Sidney's

A large mooring basin is available alongside our own works for mooring vessels whilst Arcadia," pristed in 1587. Capital letters under repairs,

Telephone: Nos, 878, 506, or 881.

Telegrams, “Dook, Yokohama,” Codes A. B. 0. 4th and 5th Edt.

Liebers, Bootts, Yokobami, April 18th, 1903)',

. THE

LOAN · AND

"HINA PROVIDENT

MORTGAGE O0, LD.

(Capitál Paid Up................31,350,000)

Loans on Mortgage of House Property, &c. Goods received on Storage.

Advances made on Merchandise. Loans made on the Provident System.

(Rates and Particulars on application).

THE OFFICE OF TRUSTEE, EXECUTOR of Wills

ÁTTORNEY, &c,, ------ 'Undertaken and Executed.--

SHEWAN, TOMES & CO.,

General Managers,

Hongkong, foth March, road.

To Let.

TO LET

IN No. 6, DES VIEUX ROAD CENTRAL,

Offices and Godown.

In Nos, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, Victoria Building, Rooms suitable for Offices.

ROOMS in College Chambers, No. 31, WYNDHAM STREET,

· Apply to-

DAVID SASSOON & Co, L Hongkong, th September, 1909. (581

TU LET.

MESSAGERIES CANTONAISES. 158, PRAVA EAST.

FRENCH LINE OF STEAMERS BETWEEN HONGKONG. CANTON AND

- KOUANG-SI.

S.S."PAUL BRAU," 1,900 tons, 14 knots,

BS. "CHARLES HARDOUIN,* 1,900 tona, 14 knots.

The speediest, most luxuriously appointed and punctual steamers on the llus.

Departure from Hongkong.at to P.M. (Saturdays excepted), Departure from Canton st 5,15 r.M. (Sundays excepted),

These superb stanmors carrying the French Mall are dited throughout with Electric Light and Fani and were spoșially balli for this trade. Excellent cuisine.

Tai Company's Own Wharf near Wing Lok Street and its berth in Canton opposite Shameen

*

For further particulars, please apply to the OOMPANY'S OFFICE at Shameen, Oloton.

Hongkong, 9th October, 1908,

EYES

Apply to→→

:

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD. Hongkong, 22nd September, 1909. [671

TO LET.

Kthe Harbour from about October, at

[ING'S BUILDINGS, officES facing

present in occupation of Messrs, Jardino, Matheson & Co., Ld.

Apply

THE HONGKONG LAND INVEST- MENT & AGENCY CO., LD.".

Hongkong, 3rd June, 1909.,

TO LET.

FFICES and ROOMS on the zad Floor of No. 14, Des Voeux Road

· Central (formerly occupied by Messrs. Shewan, Tomas & Co.),

Apply to--

THE COMPRADORE DEPARTMENT,

E, D. Sassoon & O1/

Queen's Resá Central, Hongkong, rith September, 1909.

TO LET.

[188

NOFFICES at No. 2 PEDDER STREET.

MORRISON HILL, also

or to their Agents

, BARRETTO, & 00., Hongkong,

[14

Apply to-

RIGHT!

N. LAZARUS, OPHTHALMIC OPTICIAN, CORNER OF D'AGUILAR STREET AND, QUEEN'S KOAD ROAD

WILE test your syas bee of charge, and if they are wrong will put them.sight.

Lanas: Ground.

All kinds of Repain Spectacion for all- Ask, or write, for Hiustrated Booklat on “Dalpetīvs Sig

LONDON,

BALCUTTA, 19, Bentinck Street

1. Joka Kireet, Medford Row, W.G.

БЖАМОЖАЯ 166, Hanking|Road,

Mass, JARDINE, MATHESON

& Co., LTD.

Hongkong, 29th May, 1909.

TO LET.

[408

OFFICES, No. 2, CONNAUGHT ROAD,

3rd Floor.

A. 1, and Watkins,

[46

TYPEWRITERS

FOR

HIRE.

-REPAIR.

IS OUR

SPECIALITY.

DRACON CYCLE

DEPOT,

came into use about the same time.

Towards the end of the 15th century a book was written upon the art of reading a printed book. There were at the time so many ab. breviations to use that learning to read was a much more serious matter than it is to-day. The famous Venetian printer, Aidul blyantika, Invented Italic letters, which gained their name from his dedicating them to the Italian States In this way he get rid of most of these abbra viations. The first book in which italic appeare is the Aldine "Virgil," printed in 150i,

People who are unable to write, generally append the mark of a cross-X-as their sig. nature. This custom, which has come from very early times, was not originally confined to illiterate person's. The Empress Jusținião da creed that the sacred symbol appended to any docpment should have the force of an oath. So, for centuries it was the practice for those sign. ing any writing toʻmake the cross mark before signing.

ORIGIN OF THE ALPHABET.

Our alphabet probably had its home to Crate, and is a good deal older than was once imagin -ød. Professors_Arthur_Evans_and_Elinders- Patrie unearthed a few years ago in Crete, an alphabet which dates from at least 2000 B.C., and may be a good deal older. It was found among the remains of the wonderful palace of King Minos, on a series of clay tablets. With out any doubt, the letters are those from which our prezint ass ware derived. The Cretan letter O, for instance, is identical in shape with the modera O. So are the letters N and 1; 'while many others are very similar in form to their counterparts of 1900) 2009

·

The Phoenicians-10 constantly mentioned in the Bible, had an alphabet similar in many respects in the Cretan. With them, each single leiter had a special meaning. A, for instance, did not stand for "axe," as it does in the mod. erc spelling book, but meant "ox;" B or "bath" as they called it meantTM"house;" E-always pronounced by them in Cockney, fashion an "be"implied" window;"Fwas a peg or book.

• NUMERALS CAME FÃ?M ARABIA. Opraumerals of to-day came from Arabia, and were brought by the Moors to Spain. They "ware originally geometrical figures—1, ], }, {}, and so on each figure up to 9 baving in it as many straight lines as it implied numbers. In course of ages they have come to be written in their present form. Nations who had not this simpla system were reduced to using letters for numerals. Many more letters ware used than those at prosent employed in Roman potation, Hin mediaeval Roman stood for 200, G for 400, and over G for 400,000. In those days N was go, and 90,000 when a line was drawn Above the letter, in Phoenician. T, ibeant 160;

38-86, Des Voeur Road, Central, while Q was 500.

Hongkong.

Dentistry.

TSIN TING.

No. 1 CLIFTON GARDENS, CONDUIT | LATEST METHODS OF DENTISTRY

3

ROAD.

A HOUSE la WONG-KKI-CHOKU ROAD.

A HOUSE in RuON TERRACE. OFFICES in YORK BUILDING, GODOWNB in PRAYA 'HAST, · BLUE BUILDINGE, and No. 165,'Dx8 VIKUK Róin daxt to the Hongkong Hotel, FLATS in MORETON TERKACÉ. No, 10, DES VŒUX ROAD CENTRAL,

It Floor, ¡Apply to

*HE HONGKONG LAND INVEST. NENT & AGRNOY 00, LD. Hongkong, 1st June, roog...‚'

TO LET.

ZODOWN No, sa, Duddell Staket. Apply 10--

THE HONGKONG LAND INVEST. MENT & AGENCY ÇO, L1, Hanghong, 19 (200, 1909"

STUDIO AT, NO. 14, D'ÁGUILAR STREET,

KEASONABLE Fxxa

Consultation Fren

Hongkong, 29th June, 1904,

Dr. K. H. OHAUN,

THE LATEST KETHOR

"of the AMERICAN SYSTEM OF DENTISTR ́IL QUEENI, ROAD OKNTRAIG From the University of Ponnerivania, D.S.à

Intimation.

Benger's Food is mixed with fresh, new milk. when, used, is dainty and delicious, highly nutritive, and most "easily' digested. Infants thrive on it, and delicate or aged persons enjoy it. Banger's Food is sold in sins," by all Chemists, etc, everywhere,

BENGERS

FOOD

*A COME polat upwards

4 CUNE point upwards. And-DKUM below

A DRUMS

40

A.CONE point-down- wards and DRUM below

5. A CONE

point down warda

6. A COME

point down

wards and BALL below

7. A BALL

A CONE polot upwards and BALL below

Indicatesa Typhoon to the North of the· Colony.

indicates a Typhoon

He to the North-East

of the Oclony,

indicates Typhoon to the Eut of the Oolony,

Indicatesa Typhoon" to the Bouth-East

of the Colony..

indicatesa Typhoon -to the South-of-the

Colony,

Indicates a Typhoon to the Bouth-West of the Colony,

Indicates a Typhoon

Colony,

to the West of the

Indicatesa Typhoon to the Horth Wal of the Colony,

"Red" Signals" Indicate that the centre is belleved to be more than 300 miles away from the Colony,

Black Signal, indicate that the centra is. believed to be less than 300 miles away from the Colony,

The above" siguals will, as heretofore, be hoisted" only when typhoons exist in such positions or are moving in such directions that Information regarding them is considered to be of importance to the Colony or to shipping leaving the harbour,”

These algualt krą fepeated at the Harbour Office, HMS, Tamar, Green feland Signal. Mast, and the Flagstaff on the promises of the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Company at Kowloon,

URGENT. SIGNAL.

that the wind may increase to full typhoon In addition to the above, when it is expected force at any moment, the following Urgent Signal will be made at the Water Police Station, and repeated at the Harbour Office :—

THREE 'EXPLOEIVE HOMES, AT INTERVALJ

OF TEN SECONDS, A Black Cross will be holated at the same time, superior to the other shapes.

· NIGHT SIGNALE,”

The following Night Signals will be exhibli- ed from the Flagstaff on the roof of the Water Police Station at Kowloon, the Harbour Ofirs Flagstaff, and H.M.S. Tamar,

indicates that a typhoon is believed to be I. Three Lights Vertical, Green Green Green,

situated more than 300 miles from the Colony, 11. Thren Lights Veral, Green Red Green indicates that a typhoon is believed to be situated less than son miles from the Colony,

III. Thies Lights atkal, Red Green Red, Indicates that the wind may be expected to | Increase to full typhoon force at any moment,

No. 111. Signal will be accompanied by, the Explosive Bombs, as above, in the event of the Information conveyed by this algual being first published by night.

These Night Signals will be substituted the the Day Signals at sunset, and will, when ñscorsary, be altered døring(the night,,

SUPPLEMENTART WARNINGS.

For the banaft of Native Graft and paming Ocean Vassals, a Cons will be exhibited at each of the following stations during the time that any of the abova Day Signals are ·hofs ad in the Harbour.

Gap Rock. Wagian.

"Stanley,

Cape Gollinson..

Aberdeen Sen' Ki Wan, Sal Kong

Sha Tan Kof.

This will indicate that there is a depression somewhere in the Chinx Sex, and that a Stor Warning is hoisted in the Harbour,

Further details can always be given to Ocaan Vessels, on demand, by signal, from the light kouses.

Share This Page