THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, WEDNESDAY, JULY 17, 1901.
Mails NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA.
(THE JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY).
Mails.
U.S. MAIL LINES.
Shipping Steamers.
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED.
FOR
STEAMERS.
CHINKIANG" NANCHANG )** KASHING
·TO SAIL.
... 19th instant.
... 22nd instant.
24th instant. 24th instant.
SHANGHAL..
TIENTSIN
ILUILO and CEBU
MANILA.......
*** TSINAN **
PORT DARWIN, THURSDAY ISLAND,
A COOKTOWN,
CAIRNS, TOWNS-
VILLE, BRISBANE, SYDNEY and MELBOURNE
TSINAN "
4th instant.
PROJECTED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG-SUBJECT TO ALTERATION,
STEAMERS.
KAGOSHIMA MARU.
K, Kari.....
KASUGA MARU
H. Fraser...
KANAGAWA MARU
J. MacKenzie
YAWA'TA MARU.....
A. E. Moses
KINSHI MARU
F. J. Horton
TAMBA MAKU
J. W. Wale...
*The Attention of Passengers is directed to the Superior, Accommodation offered by these steamers, which are fitted throughout with Electric Light. A duly qualified Surgeon is carried.
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE,
DESTINATIONS, (HOMBAY, VIA SINGAPORE and) FRIDAY, 19th July, at
COLOMBO
Noon. NAGASAKI, KOBE and YOKO-į FRIDAY, 19th July, at
HAMA.......
Noon.
SAILING DATES,
For Freight or Passage, apply to
PACIFIC MAIL S.S. CO., OCCIDENTAL & ORIENTAL S.S. CO..
MARSEILLES, LONDON & ANT-FRIDAY, 26th July, at
WERP, VIA SINGAPORE, PENANG, COLOMBO and PORT SAID ...) SYDNEY and MELBOURNE, VIA) FRIDAY, 26th July, at
MANILA, THURSDAY ISLAND, TOWNSVILLE and BRISBANE
Hongkong, 15th july, 1901.
Daylight.
TAKING CARDO AND PASSENGERS TO JAPAN, THE UNITED STATES, MEXICO, CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA AND EUROPE:
4P.M.
PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG,
4PM.
*GABLIC"
FRIDAY, 2nd August, a
Daylight
"CHIKA"
"DORIC ".
VICTORIA, BC. and SEATTLE,) MosDay 29th July, at
USA, VIÀ SHLanghai, Moji, Kone and YOKOHAMA
KOBE and YOKOHAMA
*Through Passenger Tickets and Bills of Lading issued for the Principal Cities in the United States, Canada and Europe, in connection with the GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY and Atlantic Steainers.
For further Information as to Freight, Passage Sailings, &c., apply at the Company's Local Brunch Office at Prince's Building, 1st Floor, Chater Road,
Hongkong, 16th July, 1961. .
TOYO KISEN KAISHA.
TO SAN FRANCISCO, VIA INLAND SEA OF JAPAN AND HONOLULU,
PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG
HONGKONG MARU
(via Shanghai, Naga-
saki, Kobe, Inland Tuesday, 30th July,
Sea, Yokohama and Honolulu)
NIPPON MARU (VIA)
at Noon,
Shanghai, Nagasaki, Saturday, 24th Aug, Kobe, Inland Sea,
at Noon. Yokohama & Hono-, Jalu)
AMERICA MARU_ (via)
Shanglii, Nagasaki, Tuesday, 17th Sept., Kobe Inland Sea, Yokohama & Hono-
lalu)
at Noon,
'HE Twin Screw Steamship
THE
1.
"HONGKONG MARU,"
will be despatched for SAN FRANCISCO, via SHANGHAI, NAGASAKI, KOBE, IN. LAND SEA, YOKOHAMA and HONO LULU, on TUESDAY, the 30th instant, at Noon, taking Freight and Passengers for Japan,, the United States, and Europe.
Steamers of this line pass through the IN- LAND SEA OF JAPAN, and call at HONO LULU, and Passengers are allowed to break their journey at any point en route,
Through Passage Tickets granted to England, France, and Germany by all trans-Atlantic lines of steamers, and to the principal cities of the United States or Canada. Rates may be obtained on application.
4
Passengers, holding, through ORDERS TO EUROPE have the choice of Overland Rail
|
A. S. MIHARA,
Manager.
Lo
ORIENTAL
STEAM
NAV
COMPY
THE PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
STEAM FOR * STRAITS. CEYLON, AUSTRALIA, INDIA, ADEN, EGYPT, MEDITERRANEAN PORTS, PLYMOUTH AND LONDON, (Through Bills of Lading issued for BATAVIA, PERSIAN GULF, CONTINENTAL and AMERICAN PORTS).
THE Steamship
"SUNDA,"
Captain E. R. Dowell, K.NR., carrying His Majesty's Mails, will be despatched from this for BOMBAY, on SATURDAY, the 20th instant, at Noon, taking Passengers and Cargo for the above Ports,
Silk and Valuables, all Cargo for France, and Tea for London (under arrangement) will be transhipped at Colomba into a steamer proceeding direct to Marseilles and London; other Cargo for London, &c, will be conveyed
of Rombay without Transhipment.
Parcels will be received at this Office until 4 P.M. the day before sailing. The Contents and Value of all Packages are required.
Shippers, are particularly requested to note the terms and conditions of the Company's Bills of Lading..
For further Particulars, apply to
H. A KITCHIE,
Superintendent.
Hongkong. 6th July, root.
zoutes from San Francisco including the NORTHERN PACIFIC STEAMSHIP.
SOUTHERN PACIFIC, CENTRAL PACIFIC, UNION PACIFIC, DENVER and RIO GRANDE, and NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAYS; also the CANADIAN Pacific Railway on payment of
4 in addition to the regular tariff rate. Passengers holding orders for OVERLAND
COMPANY.
PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM 11ONGKONG.
FIA
CITIES in the United States have between SHANGHAI, INLAND SEA OF JAPAN,
KOBE AND YOKOHAMA. San Francisco and Chicago, the option of thic SOUTHERN PACIFIC, CENTRAL PACIric,
UNION PACIFIC, DENVER and RIO GRANDE, FOR VICTORIA, BC., AND TACOMA,
IN CONNECTION WITH and other direct connecting Railways and frum!
Chicago to destination the choice of direct NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY CO.. lines.
Particulars of the various routes can be had: Steamers. on application.
Special rates (first class only) are granted to
Gienogle
Missionaries, members of the Naval, Military, Taconic
Diplomatic, and Civil Services, to European Bratar
H
Captains. Proposed Sailing..
3.750 W. Frakes...July 26 2,811 J. Alwen...... Aug. 6: 3,601 W. Watt...... Aug. 27
officials in the service of China and Japan, and Duke of Fije...3,821 J. S. Cox...... Sept. 10 to Government officials and their families.
Through Bills of Lading issued for trans-)
·T" HE attention of Passengers is directed to portation to Yokohama and other Japan Forts, the very cheap rates offered by this Line to San Francisco, to Atlantic and Inland Cities to the PACIFIC COAST and to the INTERIOR of the United States, via Overland Railway, to and EASTERN CITIES of the UNITED STATES Havana, Trinidad, and Demerara, and to ports and to EUROPE. in Mexico, Central and South America, by the Company's and connecting Steamers,
HONGKONG TO LONDON Ɛ52) Excellent accommodation. First-class Table.
ereight will be received on boar! until.4" P.M. the day previous to sailing. Parcel Packages will be received at Office until 5 Puf same day; all Parcel Packages should be marked to address in full value of same is required.
Consular Invoices to accompany Cargo des- tined to points beyond San Francisco in the United States should be sent to the Company's Office in Sealed-Envelopes, addressed to the Collector of Customs at San Francisco,
For further information as to Passage and Freight, apply to the Agency of the Company, Queen's Building.
GEORGE ECKLEY, Acting Agent.
Kramowane jür July
THE CHINA MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGA- TION COMPANY, LIMITED.
TRANS-PACIFIC SERVICE
ΤΟ
44
VICTORIA (B.C.) AND SEATTLE, Calling also at TACOMA and carrying Cargo on through Bills of Lading to NEW YORK
and other points of the United
States in connection
,, with the
GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY Co.'s
7 LINES.
THE Steamship
"RAISOW,"
Tons 3,920. Commander G. A Rodway.
is due here on 6th July, and will have quick despatch."
"
For Rates of Freight and further Particulars,
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Agents.
DUCTOR and Stewardess carried. the first class ATLANTIC MAIL LINES. Passengers to EUROPE may proceed by one
HONGKONG TO NEW YORK £48. The Railroad travelling is second to none on the American Continent two trans-continental trains daily from TACOMA DINING CAR is attached to trans.continental trains day and night. TACOMA to NEW YORK in 4 days, Magnificent Scenery of the Rocky and CASCADE MOUNTAINS: The YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK route.
HONGKONG 10 VICTORIA, TACOMA £35.
The best route to the KLONDYKE GOLD FIELDS. Frequent Sailings from VICTORIA, TACOMA to DYEA and ST. MICHAEL. ・・
Rates of Passage to other Points on applica-“
tion
Special rates allowed to members of Govern- mal Services.
For further Information as to Passage or Freight, apply to
DODWELL & Co., LIMITED, General Agents. July, voor
Hongkong, 1616$ 1
[
REGULAR STEAMSHIP SERVICE
TO NEW YORK,
VIA PORTS AND SUEZ CANAL. PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG.
"HUDSON.......
HEATHBURN".......
JUPITER".
SATSUMA"
"RICHMOND CASTLE”
about 1st Aug.
about 15th Aug."
For Freight and further Information, apply
apply to
to
Consular Invoices must accompany
all
Overland Shipments.
Agents,
Hongkong, 27th June, 1901.
1676c
Hongkong, th July, 1901.
DODWELL, & Co., LIMITED,
**PERU " "COPTIC "
AGENTS.
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, OUTWARDS.
FROM
GLASGOW and LIVERPOOL.
TUESDAY, 23rd July, at Noon, „TUESDAY, 6th August, at Noon..
„THURSDAY, 15th August, at Noon. SATURDAY, 31st August, at Noon. TUESDAY, 10th September, at Noon. TUESDAY, 24th September, at Noon. | LONDON. HE O. & O. Company's Steamship "GAELIC," will be despatched for SAN TFRANCISCO, SHANGHAI, NAGASAKI, INLAND SEA, KOBE, YOKO HAMA and HONOLULU, on TUESDAY, the 23rd July, at Noon, taking Freight for Japan, the United States, and Europe. Passengers are allowed to break their journey at any point en route.
** CITY OF PEKING"
Through Passage Tickets granted to England, France and Germany by all trans-Atlantic lines of Steamers, and to the principal cities of the United States or Canadá.
Passengers holding through ORDERS TO EUROPE have the chofce of the Overland Rail Roates from San Francisco, including the SOUTHERN PACIFIC, CENTRAL PACIFIC, UNION PACIFIC, DENVER and RIO GRANDE, and NORTHERN PACIFIC RAIL" WAY; alsp the CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY on payment of £4. in atdition to the regular tarif rate.
Passengers halding Orders for OVERLAND CITIES in the United States have between SAN FRANCISCO and CHICAGO, the option of the SOUTHERN PACIFIC, CENTRAL PACIFIC, UNION PACIFIC, DENVER and RIO GRANDE, and other direct connecting Railways, and from Chicage to destination the choice of direct lines.
Special rates (First-class only) to European Points, are granted to Missionaries, Members of the Naval, Military, Diplomatic and Consular Services, and European Civil Service Officials located in Asia, and to European Officials in the Service of the Governments of China and Japan.
TO UNITED STATES and CANADIAN POINTS, Special rates (first class only) are confined and will apply only to Missionaries, Members of the Naval and Military Services, and to Consular and Diplomàtic Officials of the Governments of China and Japan.
Return Passage.-Redection will be thade to passengers who do not hold return tickets, making the return journey between ports in the Orient and Honolulu or beyond, within twelve months.
Through Bills of Lading issued for transportation to Yokohama and other Japan, Ports; to San Franscisco, to Atlantic and Inland Cities of the United States, via Overland Railway, to Havana, Trinidad, and Demerara, and to ports in Mexico, Central and South America, by the Companies' and connecting Steamers.
Freight will be received on board until 4 P.M. the day previous to sailing, Parcel Packages will be received at the Office until 5 P.M. same day; all Parcel Packages should be marked to address in full; value of same is required.
Consular Invoices to accompany each shipment of Cargo or parcel (valued at $100. Gold or over) destined to Points, beyond San Francisco, in the United States, should be sent to tho Companies' Office addressed to the Collector of Customs at San Francisco.
Merchant's Invoice will be sufficient for cargo or parcel (each shipment) when the value is less than $100. U.S. Gold.
For further information as to Passage and Freight, apply to the Agency of the Com. panies, Queen's Building.
1901
Hongkong, 13th July, 1901.
GEORGE ECKLEY, Acting Agent.
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COY.'S ROYAL MAIL STEAMSHIP LINE.
SAFETY.
SPEED.
-PUNCTUALITY,
THE FAST ROUTE BETWEEN CHINA, JAPAN AND EUROPE, VIA CANADA LAND THE UNITED STATES...
(CALLING AT SHANGHAI, NAGASAKI, KOBE, YOKOHAMA & VICTORIA, B.C.) Twin Screw Steamships-6,000 Tons-10,000 Horse Power-Speed 19 Knots.
1061
· PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG. EMPRESS OF CHINA...Comdr. R. Archibald, R.N.R....WEDNESDAY, 7th August. EMPRESS OF INDIA ...Comdr. O. P. Marshall, R.N.R...WEDNESDAY, 28th August. EMPRESS OF JAPAN...Comdr. H, Pybus, R.N.R. WEDNESDAY, 25th September, THE magnificent Twin-screw Steamships of this Line pass through the famous INLAND JAPAN, and make the voyage TO VANCOUVER (B.C.) in 12 DAYS, saving THREE DAYS to a WEEK in the Trans-Pacific journey, and make connection at Vancouver with the PALATIAL TRANS CONTINENTAL TRAINS of the CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY which leave daily, and cross the Continent FROM THE PACIFIC TO THE ATLANTIC WITHOUT CHANGE. Close connection is made at Montreal, Quebec, Halifax, New York and Boston with all Trans-Atlantic Lines, which passengers to Great Britain and the Continent are given choice of
1
Passengers Booked through to all principal points and AROUND THE WORLD. Return tickets to various points at reduced rátes, Good for 4, 6, 9 and 12 months.
SPECIAL RATES (First class only) granted to Missionaries, Members of the Naval Military, Diplomatic and Civil Services, and to European Officials in the Service of China and Japan Governments.
The attractive features of the Company's route embrace its'PALATIAL STEAMSHIPS, (second to none in the World), the LUXURIANCE OF ITS TRANS-CONTINENTAL TRAINS (the Company having received the highest award for same at recent Chicago World's Exhibition and the diversity of MAGNIFICENT MOUNTAIN AND LAKE SCENERY through which the Railway passes.
THE DINING CARS and MOUNTAIN HOTELS of this route are owned and operated by the Company, and their appointments and Cuisine are unexcelled.
For further information, Maps, Guide, Books, Rates of Passage, &c., apply to
D. E. BROWN, General Agent, Hongkong, 17th July, 1901.
Pedder's Street,
13
HAMBURG-AMERIKA LINIE. NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD,
OSTASIATISCHER FRACHTDAMPFER DIENST.
(Taking Cargo at through Rates to ANTWERP, AMSTERDAM, ROTTERDAM, LISBON, OPORTO,
LONDON, LIVERPOOL, GLASGOW, TRIESTE, GENOA, PORTS IN THE LEVANTE; BLACK;
SEA and BALTIC PORTS: NORTH and SOUTH AMERICAN PORTS).
PROPOSED SAILING'S FROM HONGKONG. SUBJECT TO ALTERATION..
STEAMERS.
WUERZBURG Schuedér..
ACILIA
v. Duhren
DESTINATIONS.
HAVRE and HAMBURG. (Calling at SINGAPORE and PENANG)
HAVRE and HAMBURG. (Calling at SINGAPORE and COLOMBO).
For further Particulars, apply to
Hongkong, 13th June, 1901,
SAILING DATES..
26th July. Freight
9th August. Freight.
HAMBURG-AMERIKA LINIE, HONGKONG OFFICE,
No. 1, Queen's Buildings,
FOR
STEAMERS. STENTOR **
IDOMENEUS' ORESTES ** AJAY
TYDEUS " ****PYRRHUS
Due.
123rd July.
Fib August.
203th August.
20th August,
26th August.
HOMEWARDS.
STEAMERS.
"ALCINOUS"
"DEUCALION
"PELEUS"..
"STENTOR"
"GLAUCUS"
LIVERPOOL (DIRECT)..
(Taking Cargo at LONDON RATES). PATROULUS
For Freight, apply to
FOR CALCUTTA (DIRECT) VIA SINGAPORE.
THE H.A.L. Steamship
40
"C" FERD. LAEISZ!" Captain Fuchs, will be despatched for the above Ports, on FRIDAY, the 19th instant, at Noan...
For Freight and further Particulars, apply
HAMBURG-AMERIKA LINIE, Hongkong Office, Queen's Buildings, No. 1. Hongkong, 8th July, 1901. INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION
COMPANY, LIMITED.
FOR MANILA.
THE Company's Steamship
"YUENSANG,"
[723
Captain P. H. Rolfe, will be despatched as above on FRIDAY, the 19th instant, at 4 P.M.
This Steamer has Superior Accommodation for First class Passengers and is fitted through- out with Electric Light
For Freight or Passage, apply to
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.,
General Managers. Hongkong, 13th July, 190i..
[746c
FOR SINGAPORE, PENANG AND
CALCUTTA.
!
THE Steamship
"ARRATOON APCAR," Captain E. Fey, will be despatched for the above Ports, on SATURDAY, the 20th instant,! at 3 P.M.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
!
. DAVID SASSOON, SONS & Co.
Agents. Hongkong, 16th July, 1901.
THE OSAKA SHOSEN, KAISHA, LIMITED.
[751c
FOR TAMSUI via SWATOW & AMOY.
HE Company's Steamship THE
"DALJIN MARU," · Captain T. Ogata, will be despatched for the above Ports, on SUNDAY, the 21st instant
For Freight or Passage, apply to
THE MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Agents
Hongkong, 15th July, room.
[226c
4th September.
TO SAIL
23rd July.
6th August. 20th August. 3rd September.
Bih July,
.......................'1 5th August.
Isıc
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE,
Agents, 0. 8. S. Co. CALIFORNIA AND ORIENTAL
STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
IN CONNECTION WITH
THE ATCHESON TOPEKA & SANTA.
FE RAILROAD CO..
PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM ... HONGKONG TO SAN DIEGO AND SAN FRANCISCO, PIA SHANGHAI, INLAND SEA OF JAPAN AND HONOLULU.
Taking Cargo and Passengers to JAPAN PORTS, and HONOLULU, The UNITED STATES, &C.
Sept. 15 Strathgyle............. about
THE Steamship
"STRATHCYLE,"
will be despatched for SAN DIEGO and SAN FRANCISCO, VIA MOJI,' KOBE, YOKO. HAMA and HONOLULU, on or about "the 15th September
Through Bills of Lading issued to any point in the United States.
Cargo will be received où board until s r.st.' the day previous to sailing. Parcel packages. will be received at the OFFICE until the same time. All parcels should be marked to address in full. - Value of same is required:
Consular Invoices, 'to accompany cargo des tined to Points beyond San Diego, should be sent to the Company's Office, addressed to the Collector of Customs, San Diego.
For further Information as to Freight or Passage, apply to
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Agents. Hongkong, China and Japan. Mongkono, 15th July, roma
17500
TO IMPORTERS FROM THE UNITED STATES.
THE CHINA MUTUAL STEAM NAVI, GATION COMPANY," LIMITED, having Established a REGULAR SERVICE of STEAMERS from SEATTLE (Puget Sound) to JAPAN, CHINA and the PHILLIPINES, in conjunction with the
GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY `LINES of the United States, are prepared to con. tract for the conveyance of Goods from the Pacific Coast and interior:
points of U.S.A to the Orient,
ÉASTERN AND AUSTRALIAN STEAM. THE Steamship
SHIP COMPANY, LIMITED.
、
FOR SYDNEY AND MELBOURNE (Calling at TIMOR, PORT DARWIN & QUEENS. LAND PORTS, and taking through Cargo to ADELAIDE, NEW ZEALAND,
TASMANIA, &c).
THE Steamship
"AUSTRALIAN,"
"KINTUCK," Sails from Seattle about the toth of July'; "CHINGWO,” Sails from Seattle about the 24th of July; "HYSON," Sails from Seattle about the roth of August; .** KAISOW,”- Sails from Seattle about the 24th of August: and will be followed by the Company's regular sailings.
For further particulars, apply at THE CHINA MUTUAL STEAM NAVI-
Captain Helins, will be despatched as above on WEDNESDAY, the 24th July, at 4 P.M.
This well-known Steamer is specially fitted for Passengers, and has a Refrigerating Cham- ber, which ensures the supply of Fresh Provi-To sions, Ice, &c, throughout the voyage.
This Steamer is installed throughout with the Electric-light.
,,,,
A Stewardess and a duly-qualified Surgeon are carried.
N.B. Return Tickets issued by this Com- pany to and from AUSTRALIA, are available for return by the Steamers of the CHINA NAVIGA TION COMPANY and vice versa.
For Freight of Pasage, apply to
GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co.,
Agents. Hongkong, 29th june, 1901.
THE OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA, LIMITED.
[681C
GATION CO.'s OFFICES, NEW YORK;
Hongkong. Phillipines and Straits; the Agents of the Company at Japan, China, FRANK WATERHOUSE & CO., General
Western Agents, SEATTLE; or tô: GEO, SUTHERLAND, General Agent for
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.,
Agents. Hongkong, 29th June, igor."
the East, SHANGHAL
(683c
SAILING VESSELS.
FOR NEW YORK,
THE 3/3 A. 1. 1. American ship
1. F. CHAPMAN, shortly expected here from Koue will load for
FOR ANPING VIA SWATOW AND AMOY, the above fort and will have quick despatch. THE Company's Steamship
"MAIDZURU MARU,"
Captain K. Sudzuki, will be despatched for the above Ports,on WEDNESDAY,the 24th instant.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
THE MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA,
del Agents,
Hongkong, 15th July, rgor.
For Freight, apply to
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co. .F698c Hongkong,and fully, 1008.
FOR NEW YORK THE 3/3 A1 American ship THE
« MANUEL LLAGUNO,” will load during September and October, sail- (226cing about 25th October. For Freighty apply to
SHEWAN, TOMES & CO Hongkong, 8th July, 1901.
SHEWAN, TOMES & CO'S . "NEW YORK" LINE.
FOR NEW YORK VIA SUEZ CANAL. THE Steamship
ARARA, Captain Williamson, will be despatched for the abave Port, on or about the 15th August..
To be followed by the
S.S.ATAKA,"
on or about 15th September. For Freight, apply to the
SHEWAN, TOMES & Co., Agents. Hongkong, 8th July, 1903,
(2276
LEVY HERMANOS.
"MERCHANTS, -- JEWEL
DLERS AND WATCHMAKERS.
EASTMAN'S
KODAKS 'and FILMS, Sole Agents for CLEMENTS WHEELS. *Sale Agents for “ OMEGA" WATCHES,
OMEGA is the BEST
40, QUEEN'S ROAD,::
Watson's Building,