pledge given to the representative of this Chamber.
The lax of one cent per ton levied prior to 1889, and atti! Imposed, on shipping yields more thas afficient to provide for the upkeep and maintenance of all the lights, and the Commitice therefore has the less hesitation in praying for the abolition of the special Gap Rock Lighthouse rule.
Trusting that his Excellency will see his way to perform the pledge made by his predecessos without undue delay. I have the honour to be alr, you most obedient servant,
R. CHATTERTON WILCOX,
Secretary. To Hon. J. H. Stewart Lockhart, Colonial
Secretary,
THE ARNIOR UNOFFICIAL MEMBER TO THE
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, THURSDAY, 'DECEMBER 3, 1896.
The increase in Miltary Expenditure is due partly to an increase of $9.000 is the amount apar for "Barrack Services," but chiefly to Increased (estimated) Daly $61,000 of the estimated total Military rovence, Expendlinie is Included in the Appropriation Bill, viz, $49.000 for Basrack Services and $13,000 for the Volunteers, as the bill to which I have already referred and which is designed purposely to remove the question of voting the defence contribullon from the arena of yearly debate, will provide for the appropriation of 173 per cent. of the revenge, less premis on land sales, to meet that contribution. The increase under the item of Fabllo Works Recoment is accounted for chiefly by the cost of maintaloing the new waterworks at Shaukiwan and Aberdeen
THE PO LEUNG KUK.
tory the loss of lifa was not great. Improvements have been made in the condition of the Tungwah
stępa should be taken to remova ike congestion The new Home of the Po Leung Kuk, or which prevaltı to the subordinate ranks.“ AR Hospital The desirability of reforming that Society for the Protection el Women and Gleis, things are to-day, promotion, expent le cases of and report by a Commission. I min possession Gorerament contributed towards the cast of compare unfavorably with that of other and lasutation has formed the subject of enqalty was opened by me on the 13th of November. arbitrary selection, bas becoms so slow us to of their views on the tastier and am devoting erection a sum of $10, co. The Society batter pakt Government services; no slow, in fact, my earnest attention to the question, which in has already done good work, and if buped as to cause among the younger employds a per- one of considerable difficulty and delicacy. that now it is la posacsalad of a Home, it manent feeling of discontent. In all Govern
THE SANITARY BOARD 'AND PUBLIC WORKS.
will be able not anly to continue its labours, most adesio!strations the necessity for compal- Board I regret that I am not yet la possession of
With regard to the constitution of the Sanitary bot to carry them on more efficiently. It gives | sary resignation of sentor men, after cortala speci- me pleasure at all times to aid the Chinese com-fied terms of service, is recogulsed; where general the Secretary of State's final decision, which,munity of this Colony in charlate work, such efficiency and satisfaction are aimed at such a however, I hope to receive shortly. As regards a1 that of protecting those who are not able to Pablle Werks, the extension of the Wanguel- protect themselves, and I shall always be ready chong Recreation Ground has been undertaken to give them what nasistance iles in my power to widening and improving of the roads and an ad-
render such work as thoʻough as possible. and is progressing. The project includes the
*CONCLUSION,
measure is unavoldable. It may be said that the Cunters have no pensions; but, on the other hand, the septennial sterling bonus may well be considered to present, fa'the case of long- service.m an ample equivalent.
be taken into accoust. It is the principle of bridges, and of the repairs to balldings which ditlan to the Recreation Gromd of short 70 | 111 gather that on the whole the condition of the that in the casa of the 13 Senior Commissionem.
for whatever pstpose. Hongkong was estabe labed as a free'post. It has attained its présent postt on because it has been a free part. It can only mulatala is position by remaining sa entirely and an abrolutely free part. The land. owners, the merchants, the traders, the roles. stonul men, all who are making their livelihood in Hongkong, owe their prosperity to the pre- sence of the shipplag. A free part opened on the neighbouring coast would draw away a large pertion of our shipping, and the establishment of such a port has been and is now in contempla tion. The residents ia Hongkong should be willing to pay a "bonus, if it were needful, to encourage ships and steamers to this port. The Light does may be a mere trifle la them selves, but in there days of keen competition and careful calculation of expensen they have to freedom I contend for, I cordially support the request of the Chamber of Commerce for the abolition of the Gap Rock Light does, and I' object to the impost of the same docs ander another name. I am not satisfied that it is me. cessary to substitute some other source of re- venue, hat if additional Juxation is an abilate
able sources of income. House property morn than any other interest derives its value from the cressed or doubled, and these are consideratons suggestions might be made in connection there- with for raliing any required addition to the re veous. Had the question been referred to the Flance Committee of Council within a reason. able period of the date on which the Chamber Government there would have been adequate time for fis examleation and discussion, and the expenditure or economy in the cost of the administration could have been simaitane only considered, but now in the last days of the year the Estimates must be hurried through without delay.
and increased cost of maintenance of roads and
will probably be necessary during next year. The additional charge on account of the Public Debt is das to the increase in the contribution to the Slaking fund, which commenced only la
October last,
THE SANITARY DEPARTMENT.
The large increase in the cost of the Sanitary It has been found that the present stall of inspectors is not sufficient to provide for the queuey and regularity which are accessary. The and the Secretary of State hai sanctioned, the appointment of two more inspectors of malsances, with the necessary additional Interpreters and foremen of street cleansers. The salaries for these new appointments, with various stipulated salary of a temporary clerk who was appointed in Apill. 1895, and whose salary does not appese to personal emoluments, while the lecrease under "other charges is principally due to the higher figures at which the scavenging contracta
In conclusion, gentlemen, you will believe me
|
GOVERNOR. Hongkang, 27th November, 1896. Sir-With reference to your Excellency's despatches Nor. 138 and 141 G., of the rath and roth inst. respectively, I have the bonour to inform you that the draft estimates for 1897 were duly forwarded to the unofficiat members of the Legislative Council for their perusal.
The question of the abolition of the Gap Root/necessity, there are, it seems to me, other avall. - Department calls for some special explanation. Careful attention, and projects have been pre- the community with unnecessary or vexatious years' standing and 16 Firat Assistants whose Lighthouse rate was again discussed by themat a meeting bid on the agih inst., all belag pit shipping, the fas for spirit licences might bela. í Inspection of the Chinese houses with the fré• } posed extensions have been dexit with ln az abis generally, is' bappily a law-abiding one. The enquiry through all the lower grades, but when sent, with the exception of Mr. Bell-Irving, who had left the colony.
We are unanimous in considering that it arising out of the Oplom Farm and eplum, and Sanitary Board has sccordingly recommended, Works, which has already been laid before growth of papalation, and the only drawback to expedient for your Excellency to redeem the pledge given by your predecessor to the effect that this special rate should cease as soon as the cost of the light had been defrayed.
revenue résultant on its abolitior, Messin. Ha Kat, Bellies, Wet Yuk, and myself are of opinion that a fixed rate of 2 cents per ton should Is future be imposed as light dues on all shipping entering the harbour, and in this we are joined by Mr. Bell-Irving, who addressed a letter to me on the subject immediately before his departure Mr. Whitehead does not concur in this pro posal and is addressing your Excellency directly on the subject-I am, &c, &c',
(Signed) C. P. CHATER. His Excellency Sir Wra. Robinson, K.C.M.G.
Governor, Hongkong.
As regards the covering of the defielt in the of Commerce brought" it to the notice of increments in the pay of other officers, and the ❘pproval of the scheme, and contracts have been for how much longer that may be I cannot tell
HON. T. H. WHITEHEAD TO THE GOVERNOR.
Hongkong, 2nd December, 1896. Sir- have the honour to address your Excellency with reference to your communica- tion to the unofficial members of Council, made through the senior member, on the subject of the Gap Rock Light dues, under date the rath November. Mr. Chaier in his letter in reply, daled the 27th slid, has informed you of my intention to do so, sad of my dissent from the opinions expressed by him on behalf of bir other colleagues in the Council on the subject la quer. tion. I dissent so strongly, both as to the pro- cedure adopted by your Excellency fa bringing the matter before the members of Counci privately, and on the merlis of the quasilor, and I deem it of such importance to the public, that
I propose to now publish the whole correspon.
I respectfully protest against this method of bringing forward Important questions for debate at the latest possible moment, I farther protest against secret confabulations between the un- official members of Connell on public questions, and at the reduction of the debates in Council to mere bro forma discussion on resolations already arrived at.
I may be permitted to point out that in the Strakts Settlements, with their enormous aren and extensive interests, the Government there laid the Estimates for 1897 on the Council table on the rat of October fast."--
I have the honour request that this my protest may be forwarded at your Excellency's earliest convenience to the Right Honourable the Secretary of State for the Colonies. I have the honour to be, your meat obedient servant,
T. H. WHITEHEAD.
His Excellency Sir Wm. Roblason, K.C.M.G.,
Governor, Hongkong.
THE GOVERNOR'S ADDRESS. His Excellency the Governer delivered the
In the 1856 Estimates, accounts for the Increase
1re lat.
.
THE POST OFFICE.
SUPERANNUATION IN TRE CUSTOMS SERVICE.
From the foregoing remarks, gentlemen, you From the last Customs Servico Lisi wo gather corded with and accommodation has been pro Colony, socially, politically, and financially, in acres. The extension of the Gsol has been pro-
the average period of service is över 3 vided within the Gael compound for a prison for very-sailafactory. We bave had during the term years, females, instead of the unsuitable house in of my Government two visitations of plague.missioners is about 23 years, aise having served and their average' term as Com- Wyndham Street hitherto rented for that pas
We have had strikes, several typhoons, and ca
in that capacity for over 24 years. Turning pose The provision of an adequate apply ol
one occasion a vast and enparalleled exodam of
next to the Deputy Commissionern we note that water to the City of Victoria has received my people, but Hongkong has held its own with they namber 16, with an average service of ant wonderful vitality, Government has not hærezzed
years; nex! come a Senior Assistants of 37 Pred for an ultimate supply of 4,000.000 gallons a day throughout the year. The present state legislation. The law has been enforced whenever average 18 23 years. We need not follow our of the water supply and particulars of the pro-
it was necessary, but the commosky, speaklog | 200 and elaborate report by the Directer of Pabllcraveone has increased and is increasing with the
we observe that it requires, generally speaking, over 21 years for an employs to reach a salary of Tis, 335 a month, we cease to wonder has been referred to Mr. Osbert Chadwick, who ares of the Colony Itself. Yao (Sessional Paper 19/1896). That report wider and more extensive sutlook is the limited
# whatever discontent such employés may occasionally express with their condition. concors in the proposals contained therein. The
The man who has served 30 years, with the liberal pay, and allowances of a Commissioner Secretary of State has communicated to me kleben I say that as long as I remain here-and
for 20 years of that period, should be in a position I shall continue to co-operate with you in any entered into, with the approval of this Council, for the commencement of the works, The water works for Kowloon have also been completed, ing of God may coudnice not only to the honour sites for work be in no wise impaired; and its wter that time to make room for his juniors-la measures having for their object the public good. any other service he would be compelled to do I pray that your deliberations under the bless
40-even though his mental and physical capa- southern portion of that peninsula. The new and a constant supply is now available over the at Her Majesty The Queen, but to the increased evident that unless he does so, there is slight system of signalling the approach of vessels bar happiness and welfare of the entire community hose for younger man to attain to the posts in beep completed in accordance with the recom.
of this Her Majesty's possession in the Far which lies a possibility of providing for old age. mendations of the Committee appointed in 1893. E
-It-Is-impossible for an Inspector Generator the The statue of the Queen in commemoration of
Chinese Government to expect hearty service or Her Most Gracious Majesty's Jubilee has been
to obtain enthusiasm from an employs who, after erected on the Prays Reclamation and was
tan or twelve years' work, finds himself on the unvelled by me on the 28th May, sinidst general
slary of second-rate clerk; and it will ba rejoicings and loyal demonstrations.
With
Since the late war with Japan, the Customs equally impossible for the Castoma Administra respect to Taipingshan, considerable progress Service has become, in a greater degree than lon to preserve its former high standard of men has been made with the demolition of insanitary out the resumed area for ballding purposes, ance. Belog, as it is, the only sound security
management are matters of international import-ditions continue to prevail,
We make these comments in no spirit of Contracts have been entered into for dealing for recent and past loans, the only negotiable gratuitous criticism. As Englishmen, we are with about one-half of the resumed area, asist the China has been able to place against proud of the Service that Englishmen have and works in connection with the greater her heavy lablilities, its position has become ausded and maintained. The machine is a good part of the remainder will shortly be com- thereby more secured and, at the same time, on, but its flaws, evident and palpable, call for menced. A report fon the subject will be on the table, to which I direct your attention, Especially, therefore, does it behove England to
more open to criticism by all Interested parties, and decerva recognition by all who would work for its maintenance. If these ûnws be due to tha as the anticipations which I was led to form the see that the counsels and control of the Service time last year have not been fulfilled. As to the be wisely ordered and effectively carried out; Prays Reclamation Works, though difficultles for not only does England represent a large Economies have been effected as opportualty
have arisen in connection with the rapid com. offered, on the lines suggested by the Retrench-pletion of certain portions, fair progress has been percentage of China's creditors, but, on account of her preponderating Influence in trado, it la made. The Marine Lot-holders have, in several evidently her duty to obtain for those interests ment Committee, but such opportunities have
Instances, obtained permission to enter into pes the leading voice and golding hand in the Ser- been rare.
In conclusion, we trust that the senior members session of their portions, and fine buildings are vice's administration. That this was the view of of the Customs will not take our remarks as In course of erection on some of the land English statesmen was evident in the late loan
written in any spirit critcal of their worth or reclaimed. In addition to the foregoing works, egoitations; as evident, in fact, as the eager qualifications. We are ready to admit, on the the condition of the villages has not been over
ness displayed by the Franco-Russian alliance contrary, that, as a rule, "age cannot wither, nor tion. It will not be well, however, If England write on the broad grounds of good policy resis content with having averted the dangers and fair play, hoping the greatest good for the for her to ensure such an administration at the according to our observation, les possible which threatened at that fanctares it remains
greatest number, and desiring to show wherein, Foreign Inspectorate, both now and hereafter, a
source of danger and degeneration to the whola shall disarm the hoille criticism of other bond Service. aless a remedy be wwiftly holders. That there has keen room for sech applied.-N. C. Daily News. criticism at various times, and especially during the fate war, few will deny.
The increase ander the heading "Post Office" is doe entirely to estimated increase to transit charges, or the unm which this Colony has to pay for the conveyanco of its mail matter. This increase need cause de alarm; on the other band it is a matter of congratulation, for it indicates
quent lncrease of profit,
an estimated expansion of business and consc- dweltlags, and the necessary works for relaying / before, an institution whose welfare and good and recognised efficiency of work if such con
MEDICAL, ETC.
The increase in the cost of the Medical De partments is owing to the appolotment of an Assistant Surgeon In place of the Medical Officer of the Gaol at a bleber salary; to the appoint ment of go additional Sister, and to well-deserved Increases in the pay of Dr. Lawson and the Analyst and Assistant Analyst, and a few minor appointments, including the Chinese staff for the new Isolation Hosplin),
The rate of exchange for the Estimates for 1897 has been taken at 2/1, the same rate as wasisken for 1896, which may be regarded as
a
Chineze Government, there are now interested parties enough to have them remedied; but la any case, the personal of the Customs should henceforth, by virtue of recent events, be looked private importance.
upon as a matter more of International than of
dence, and to refer the subject to the. Secretary following address at the meeting of the Legislative rate sale, to far an the word "safe" can be looked, and works of drainage, water supply to oust British interests from their present post. { the Customs stale, their infulte variety ;"bot
of State.
I take leave to call your Excellency's attention In the first place to the fact that although the letter of the Chamber of Commerce, calling the Attention of the Government to the fact that the time had arrived for the abolition of the Gap Rock Light dues, was dated the 31st July last, it was not until the rath ulto, that any step appears to have been taken with x vİOW to the consideration of the question, 1 note In the second place that it was not unul the zgih November that the Estimates for the year 1897 were etrculated to members, and that they contšio no suggestion of any intention
on the part of the Government to relieve the trade of the colony of the burden Imposed on shipping for special purpose long since
Council this afternoon (m
Honourable Gentlemen of the Legislative
Costell
The time having arrived when If it usual to convene the Legislative Council for the purpose of discharging these important dulles which annually devolve upon it. I gladly resort to you fer usuistance and advice." The pleasure” of meeting you again is enhanced by the sitis. factory state of public affairs, especially as regards the faxnces of the Colony,
NEW MEMBERS.
Before proceeding to deal with that and other interesting matters, i have to express the gratification which it affords me, and which I am sure you all share, to welcome the presence at
this table of His Excellency Major-General Black and Mr. Wel A-Yok, as Oficial and Umoficial Members rospectively of this Council, The course of evenis which brought about this
apolled to excbloge.
THE CONDITION OF THE COLONY.
I will now make a fow remarks open the general condition of the Colony, financially and
otherwise.
The total estimated revenue for 1895 was $1.788,366. Of this som $2.110,680 had been collected up to the end of October, and the total revenue will probably be about $3,495,000 while the total expenditure chargeable to revenue will be about $2,445.000, leaving tarp of Revenue over Expenditure of some $50,000. The increase in receipts over the amount which was | estimated is pilocipally due to premis on Land
Bat recant
SHIPPING and mail NEWS.
·MAILS DUE ?
Tacoma (Victoria) çiħ inst. French (Sagballon) 5th lust, American (City of Rio de Janeiro) 11th inst, English (...) 16th Inst. German (.........eni) 17th inat. Tacoma (Olympia) 15th inst. Canadian (Empress of China) 30th inst.
If any further information is desired with and general improvements have been completed, regard to the Estimates it will be furnished in whilst others are in hand in Shaukiwan, Aber Finance Commlitec or when the Council is requirements of the increasing population of the deen, Mong-kek-trul and Tal-kok-tsui, The Commalice on the Bill. I have now caly to all District have not been lost sight.of, and it you, gentlemen, to vote the sum cecessary toʻ defray the charges for the coming year.
is proposed at an eally date to commence the construction of an improved road from near Vic oris Gap to the Mount Kellet Road. The crewing requirements of the Colony in the matter of Government Offices and the question of providing new offices and concen- tion, and in its administration lies the difficult The Service is a purely international lostitu. aling them, so far as possible, under one task of serving many master. roof appeared to me to call for a special enquiry events have greatly affected Its position in one whose report I have just, received. That report was mortaged to a comparatively small extent, I referred the matter accordingly to a Committee, respect, vis, that whereas heretofore lis sevenue regret to say that the experiences of the year whole security; and this tien is not likely to be will be published. With respect to education, there is now, practically speaking, a lien on the have been somewhat unfortunate. The recur- removed so long as the Chinese system of rence of the plague, and the measures taken to
government rumalus what it is. This state house rents resulting from those measures, positions of the mortagets, the Chinese Gavern- Lloyd's 5. N. Co. that the Company's steamer prevent overcrowding, together with the rise la
of affairs naturally affects the respective We are informed by the Agents of the Austrian caused a large number of Chiasse, as I have al-
by Chlsese children, and more particularly girls' reason it behoves England, as the most interested THE Canadian Pacific Railway Co.'s steamer ready said, to send thele women and children not, and the Inspectorate-General, and would Girls left Kobe for this port, via Shirsenosed, out of the Colony. The attendance at schools formerly would have been impossible. Fer this
now Jastily an interference in control which yesterday afternoon. schools, decreased considerably; the decrease party, to aim at placing the Administration upon The allendance at five neat footing possible. In saying ibis we do not
yesterday, and left at 1 p.m. the same day for
criticise for one moment his wonderful capacity The Agents (Mesms. Dodwell, Carill & Co.) due to the present Inspector-General, nor to mean to detract one lota from the bigh praise Yokohama and Vancouver.
for prganisation and effective control. The Inform us that the Northern Pacific Steamship service, as it is, is of his making; and li stands Co.'s steamer Victoria, from Tacoma, Wash., farth perhaps the most wonderful monument to arrived at Shanghai yesterday morning, and left the genius and shear of one man which the for this port this morning, being due kere about century has produced. It will require the larger the 5th inst. perspective of file-work of Sir Robert Hast, let the present day to do full fasiice to the pasterlly bonous tim as it may, Bat begone betters le grave dificulties and serious defects. Its internal Roances have been for many yesta in Woosung an orailsfactory state owing partly to lacreased Kongnan expenditure, and partly to the depreciation of Devawongse its position. Then, ton, in the uncertainty which xliver, a factor which has told seriously against Chowja has benet, and which still besets, the question
Pi,
secompilshed, or any proposals for any alter native measure. 1. beg most respectfully to submit that the delay in the preparation and publication of the Estimates, and especially the delay in taking action on the Chamber of Cere change in the constitation of the Legistative Sales, which have yielded already over $350,000 merce letter of the 31st July, is most Injurious | Councit is still fresh in your memory as against an estimated total for the whole year to the public interests, and prevents any proper † I shall not refer to them is detall, but conlent || of $70,093. There are also noticeable increases and adequate consideration of the important myrell with remarking that as His Excellency questions involved, either by the responsible the General Officer Commanding is to ad- headings "Light Date "spected, and post to the receipts up to the 31st October, ander the members of Council or by jba public who are minister the Govemment during the absence at Reventie not otherwise specified," "Post Hrectly interested, Tha Estimates will be fald any time of the Governor, it is obviously ad- Office," over the estimated receipts up to that amountfag to probabir 30 per cent. of their | the soundest, most prosperous, and most perma-/ Empress of India arrived at Kaba at 1 1,05 upon the Council table to-morrow for the first vantageous to the Colony that he should occupy date. The principal items of unforeseen time, and will then only become known to the ext in the Legislative Council, while the ap expenditure, which were not provided for in community generally, I understand that they] pointment of Mr. Wel A-Vok, a résident highly the Estimates for 1896, are $10,000 for a new must be passed before the end of the month, and respected in Hongkong, wil, it is hoped, bring deating englas for the Fire Brigade, and nearly the Government lato sulli closer touch with thể $70,000 for expenses incurred 'in connection with Chinese community, which forms such an im the repression of the plague. Turpicz now to portant element in the population of the Colony, the question of the health and sanitation of the Colony, the present year will be a memorable one owing to the unfortunate recurrence of the disesse known as bubonic plague, which was so disastrous in 1894. The outbreak commenced early in the year, the disease was at its worst stave. In April and May, and was not finally stamped out out till the end of September. The total number of cases brought to notice was 1.304, of which 1,097 ended fatally. The Europeans altacked numbered 15, of whom including two soldiers and one fuspector of pulsances, succumbed to the disease. Sister
there is how no time left for their proper and effective consideration.. I feel it my duty to formally protest against the holding back of the Estimates until the very last month in the year. I beg, father, most respectially to protest against the method recently adopted by the Government of privately consulting the unofficial: members of Coquellam malters the consideration of which ought properly and must ultimately be breaght before the Coundli at its public sittings, and of obtaining from them, writing through the senior member, opinions en matters on which subsequently they are called on to vote in open Council Such consultations must tend to render the meetings of Council farcical. There can be no real consideration or discussion, all being cut and dried beforehand. The public may have no oppertunity of hearing the reasons put forward by the Government in suppast of thes wlaws, and the unofficial members must be deprived of the opportunity of Isarning the eplutons on the subject of those they are supposed to represent, whatever it may be. The con- Uinuance of such methods must render the -proceedings of the Council pro forma, and I
submit they are unconstitutional,
-
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE COUNCIL The constitution of the Execuilve Council has
also undergone a change, which was recom- mended by me and approved by the Secretary of 'State. It now consists of two Unofficial Members, Mr. Chater and Mr. Bell-Irving, in
adduion to the Oficial Members who previously composed it. You will agree with me la the opinion that the Colony is to be congratulated on this seconstruction, which has strengthened the Executive by the addition of two able ad- visers, whose experlerce, especially on matters || affecting the commercial welfare of Hongkong, cannot fall to be of the highest value at Mil times to me and to my successors In office.
THE MILITARY MULCT. Turning now in the orders of the day, the first item which claims attention is a Bili entitled "An Ordinance to appropriate a Percentage of seventeen and a half per contam of the Colonial Revenues una contribution for the Defence of the Colony."
This Bill is the outcome of lengthy cone- spondence and negotiations with which you are familiar, and it is introduced under fastractions | from the Secretary of State. I may moniton that the Unofficial Members have recently for warded a memorial praying that the estribution may be again fixed at the former Egure of 40,000. I can, however, hold out no hope that this request of the Unofficial Members will be acceded to. I have no option therefors bat to ask you to pass this Bil lato law, and so finally settle the much-vezed question of the Military Contribution.
THE APPROPRIATION BILL,
|
normal attendance. Chinese schools ceased entirely and the schools have been opened in places unaffected by plague bad to be closed, but as three new schools and it consequences, the total number of school under the Education Department is 119 as compared with 121 in 1895. The above un alisiactory experiences have been confined classes of the native population. almost entirely to schools attended by the poorer The Poster schools, especially those attended by non-Chinese children, have for the most part retained their normal attendance. Efforts are being made to increase the number of schools offering English teaching to natives, but only one school of this description could be opened during the present year. Sieps have been taken, however, 10 College, and in order to allow more time for that Improve the teaching of English at Queca purpose, the purely Chinese branch of that establishment has been entirely abolished.
· SHIPPINGʻAFFAIRS,
aware that in the administration of bis Service
SHIPPING RETURNS. From 6 pm, yesterday to 8 p.m. to-day, ARRIVALS.
Canton
teams from Chinking
"Bangkok
Hollow
- Aggregating 6,515 tonu registar. DEPARTURES.
#
#
..
America
Singapore
J
B
"
Dock
ས་
Catherine, one of the two sisters who were engaged to nursing at the "Plagne Hospital, was also attacked by the disease, but fortunately
of its continuity on existing liner, there lies Ravenna ............steamer, for Europe recovered. The largest number of fresh cases
a grave source of danger. That the present 1.-G. Far................................. in one werk was 100, from the 23rd to 30th May, With regard to shipping, Hongkong continues has virtually controlled the entire Inspectorate Biggs and the greatest number of deaths was 87, for to held an important position amongst the Ports single-handed for over thirty years may have | Dorfs austamén
Holbow the week ending 9th May. Dailog the whole of of the Empire. During the nice menibs ending beon of the greatest good to Chinw during that Michael Jebse........
Nagasaki ibis period the Sanitary Board and its staff, ably goth September last, over 7,000 ships of period, but there is no doubt that much lorten- | Quarta sakuOLEER
"Moji assisted by members of the Police and of the European construction entered and cleared at ally arisen from the fact that at this rasment ke Aggrogating 9,345 tons register,, Garrlion, whose services were kladly lent, and the Harbour Office, bringing and taking away cannot polot to any one man, or body of man, all those connected with the work of suppressing cargoes amounting to measly 55 per cent, of their trained and ready to carry on his work. Auto Howexonʊ AND WHAMPOA DOCK Returas, I desire that the point and my complaint way
the piz gos were untiring in their efforts, and they registered tonnage, and conveying to and from cracy, like many other good things, has its Haungthan mingi in Kowloon be referred to the Right Honostable the Sectes
deserve great credit for their zeal and energy, the Colony 1,026,469 passengers.
disadvantages. Bat, let us not forget that Sir Zabi.. itary of State for the Colonies, and that his speciaj
It is perhaps 100 much to hope that the disease In addition to these, 53.000 trading Junks Robert Hart has always laboured under the Danis attention may be directed to this, that if such a
will not again visit this Colony, and we must, I carried 1,309,338 tons of cargo in and out, and difficulty of serving may masters, and whatever Irene (H.L.G.M.S.) **.**.* course of procedura is
permissible
at any time-
fear, be prepared for the re-appearance in molte conveyed 101,993 passengers.
defects wo may observe in the present Chelydra zm and I do not say that within limits it is not-
of avery effort to prevent it. It is sailsfactory to Compared with the same period of 180g thle system are probably defects which he has been D............. this question of the Gap Rack Light dues to the
record that though many of the wealthier means an increase of 413 European constructed unable, however willing, to remove. It is o one Hallas ...............1966481629 very last that should be dealt with in that way.
Chinese sent their wives and families to the vessels, carrying 333,675 mare tons of cargo, thing to
advise the Trung Yamis and Frey communit It is a question affecting the freedom of the port,
melsland, there was no general exodus of the and an increase of over 8,600 janks with 125,638 another to ensam the adoption of advices in Dagmar ******* affecilog directly every merchant and trader,
population such as occurred in 1894, and tons of cargo, and a total increase in the passen this particular, the mortgagees of China's Tow Balsley******** Cosmopolitan question which ought to be as publicly and as
business proceeded much as usual, Da. Yersin - ger trafila amounting to 1,985,
revenue have a distinct advantage over Sle Chuttagong thoroughly venillated as possible, and to the
and Dr. Kiiarato, whose names and attainments A correspondence with the Unofficial Members Robert Hart, for they can speak, not as servants, Keong Wat mymum
Aberdeen consideration of which and of the possible cons-
are so well known, havn each prepared an anti- - in regued to the proposed abolition of the Light|but as manters of the position. They can tastat quences of the abolition or retention of the tax,
The next item of importance, and fadeed the toxin for the treatment of the plague, and I am Dues levied to cover the cost and maintenance on the removal of anything which" endangers
PASSED THE CANAL. the greatest length of time should be given. The most pressing on the order paper, is the taking steps to scoure a supply of the propara- of Gan Rock Lighthouse will be fald on the their vested interestz,
· OUTWARD-27th October-Dordojus, Lom» Chamber of Commerce, directly representing the Appropriation Bill for 1897.. From the Draft tion. Finally, I, cannot dismiss the subject of Council table,
The political and financial status of the dard 30th October-Madura. 6th Noveinbar mercantile and shipping interest, make strong | Estimates, which have been in your bands for the plague without recording the Colony's Indabt- 1 consider that I am bound to redeem the Customs are malters on which it appears to ps. -Sogkalian. 13th November-Bentomond, representations on the subject, and their some time, and which I now lay upon the table,edness to the Medical Department of this Colony, pledge given by my predecessor to; the effect goadvisable in touch at the mombat ; we are Bellona, Orasies, 17th November-Berna, 10th November--Bal- representations and opinions should but I think you will him to tee that the Revenue for including the Sisters Dr. Wiles, of the Impe. that this special rate should cease as soon as the concerned to-day rather with its front. This M FIN be overrated by a secret conclave of gentlemen. 1897 in estimated to Field $7,438,873. This rial German Navy, whose services were kindly cost of the Lighthouse had been defrayed. laster, In an International service, minst ever be a
24th November—Bayern, Chingwo, one only of whom, Mr. Bell-Irving, directly esilmista has beag szalved at with due cauilon lent by Admiral Hoffman, also rendered invalu- With a view of covering the deficit which will subject requizing the most careful management Myrmidon, Golong, Elizabeth Rickmers, Senta. represente the mercantile and shipping world, it is less than the actual reveque for 1895 and able assistance throughout in treating the result from this abolition Gva of the six Unofăcini and consideration. To say that the welfare of 27th November-Formota, Oscar, 1st Decem- and who in fret was absent from the meeting of the probable total for the current-year and I | patients at the Kennedytown Hospital, of which | Members are of opinion that a fixed charge of the administration depends upon the personnel | bee-Helen Rickmers, Maduts, Prometheur, unofficial-members at which the question was have overy reason to expect that it will be | he was in 'charge, and by his scientific investi- || 29 cents per ton should in faturo ba Imposed as | Ir unnecessary ) to maintain it in a high state of Ceylon, Sydney, settled. The oiber quoficial members are large | realised. The various items do not, I think, gations which, it is hoped, will prove of much light dues on all shipping entering the harbour, | disciplius and efficiency, and to ensure the Homrward-24th November-Marta Va- land owaces or largely interested in land and call for any special remark at this stage. The benefit in dealing with this temible disease, and in that oplaton i concur.
prevalence of rsprti de corpe and a healthy tone lerta, apik November.—Argyle, Glautur,. property, and only indirectly Interested in the total expenditure for 162741 eximated at Many neful measures have been undertaken
amongst its members should be the aim of mil and freedom of the port. This is not ■ | 82,769,083, but of this $368,000 in chargeable to by the Sanitary Board with a view to the pre- The criminal statistics are highly satisfactory, who have lila beat interests at heart. That these Scorts Emulsion of Pare Cod Liver Oil, Wha question which should be left to the unofidal the Loan. The estimated sum chargeable to vention of overcrowding and for the Improve- | Comparing the number of cases under various | latter attributes have greatly diminished in Hypophosphites, is a combination of two mont 'members to settle in private, and without a foll | current ravenus is therefore $2,451,083, or ment. of torniga, Headings for the 12 months STR Detober, recent les fact patent to verliest to remedier, a palatable
statement in pabile of their reasons and a full | $37,740 less than the estimated revenda.
quarters of the
hid question, however, is 1896, with those for the preceding fa months, we the East; where formerly ibey existed, we now digested form, having great healing and conalderation” nad discussion of “mil - possible The principal. Incresace in expenditure, as of so difficult a `nature that I have appointed a - find decrease of 21 per cent, in robberies from meat with feelings of discontent and uneasineas | strengthening properties, most valuable in Com alternatives. There may be a discussion in open compared with the Estimates for 1896, appear Commission to enquire into the existence of the person, 53 per cent. In burglaries and larcenios for the future. That this is partly due to poli- | sumption and wasting discsson. Read the Council, and speeches may be made, but there | under the following heads *----
insanitary properties and to report on the best | from dwellings, 30 per cent. In cases of obtaining | tical and financial aspects, we may admit; but | following 1—^ I have Hand: Scott's Emulsion of will be na bona fide debate. There cannot be,
mode of dealing with them. The matter is now usoney under false pretences, 37 per cent, in theys is another iscior, sir,, the absenca abi grant beneßt in the treatment of phthisies) and when the conclusion has been pre-arranged,
under their considersilon, The Colony in crass of unlawful poression, and 7 per cent. La superannuation, which has for some time boen | scrofulous diseases. It is extremely palambie As to the question of the abolition of the Gap
to be congratulated en lis Immunity from any larcentes. There was 23 cases of wilful wound- making itself keanly falt, It speaks volumes | and does not upset the stomach--thus removing Rock Light duss, I am distinctly of opinion that
outbreak of cholera such as has vizijod the sister | ing sa sgainst 17 in the preceding period, and for the kladness of heart which has always | the great difficulty experienced in the administra« they ought to be abolished. They were fimposed
colony of Singapore. A typhoon of unusual | 14 máth cases under the Women and Glela3 Pro» | charecterised; the Inspector-General that ›ño | ilon of the plain oil-D. P. KINKA, L.R.CS., Sex a temporary purpose which has been effected,
pavarity swept over the Colony on the agih July | tection. Ordinance than fo the previous 12 | rules have avar banu formulated by him on this | Surgeon, St. Vincent's Hospital, Dublin... Any 'and, more, they hava leftẩn considerable artdii
last. It caused great damage to property, but | monika. The increases, under various other subject. In the younger days of the Service they | Chemist can supply it--Sola Aquais for Hong- balance in band. There should be`no tax of
fortunately owing to the timely warning of its | header are triding and the number of murder | were naturally wanacastery), but the time had long and the Zepize of China por Watkins de Cas Any kind on shipping, no mailar how slight er-
Approach gåvan by the Director of the Observar." dims was the same for hosă, perioder
dome when it would appens fmperativa tksi some ▼ Houghong={List.
Public Works Extraordinary $170,800
chargeable to Loan, seanssion)
2. Military Expenditure préc
30,079
33,300
3. Pention, art.16,000
Public Works Recurrent, ma Post Office dissabtesourathon 232,181 Pabile Debenjárdaransversame: 11,447
7. Benitary Department passerzosaba
1. Medical Daparinsanly darəsikisen
0,800
CRIMINAL STATISTICS.