買四第張四第

日卅月

大胆的腿案及豔色,帶來非洲森林的原始味道

育教僑華 頁一第張五第

臣,可留之依世。

, 有脫落等現像。可知當時製作之矿e去工作, ,可上棘,背色更加純厚,琴身的上也没 ▲亦凡,由於製作之精巧;雖年代久辫·东

她本身的意思了。【菩忸》

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太下街上一口時同子

WAH KIU YAT PO

用域

日卅月正年辰戊曆夏

也談廣陵散

參一遂君之一廣

一近市面還出版了一all上暑

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遥散的琴譜转车兄於肌胡的一韩语一

「一即「曲」四正告,如竇地底使是行於

* 子線。據該綠苔传介绍;廣陵散的寶

|【故推蛔?带為戰恊影,聶政潮韓王的故事,

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康也是有四十五段之長,近代演奏的多

其實古琴也算是一座男的音桀,出

直接事.

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道,四、九派名三八期及。野額七名者世,大測下,飞速公外與

報日僑

溺丸

濕勦

位於海城市牧局战西游,元朗大球书、求過於供,未能技

E墈墛

四期星

日七十月三年八八九一曆公年七十七國民華中

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指出,教育署知道他在 招萆洗所提驾瓯號 ,須用送鹉代替樟腦。使用十八八戏〕幃來姬 病,應即通約或方,以 行排定物質容贴實驗時,却向線的實驗,而改造|合作,若有子女患有此 課程綱要修訂,規定進 的物質來作有關硏究冷一诎X呼障學生家長 近將中一至中三的理科 用褘髅以製透樟腦丸解使用棒脶的危險性, 八特,教育署鼓 已同樣修訂,取消使作實驗,並提醒老師了 便採取預防毌越。

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每一:點~七七台包少怨止版 歲的英院所處該展山每包術台国制度有非名由 MEHKETS: HXRT 星|三九角香 九十沿四名 期中小號 亞學勝遊,但使少视流翔以們至校射干該接一囘一临港~ 當時範月校,出於。阻區搜學運所抽雜。答, 誨之定劉樂 间一九13) 白來五 五版中三牌

1988中學會考 試題預習專欄

歷史(廿五)

MILL & DALE PRESS

Revision Exercises

for Cert.Exam. (1988)

JSTORY (25)

Describe Jepara activities in East Asia during the First World War. How did China and the great powers react to such activities?

The East Asian inter- notional adene was peace- ful and stable before the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, in

ahat year, however, because of the war which occupied the attention of the

Europeon great powersi Japan seized the golden oppurtunity to advance her interests in the Ebat Asian region.

First, Japan entered war on the side of the Allies Britain, France and Russia) against the Central powers (Germany and Austria), and made use of the excuse to seize Jisuzhou Bay to Shandong of China from German hands. The British were of course displeased. but since they were preoccupied with war in Europe, they just could not put up any effective opposition, Britnia)

needed Japan's coupera- tion as long as the First World War was on.

Besides, Japan. said that Jiaozhon would be returned to China after the war.

By late 1914, all the former German rights and leases in Shandong had

fallow into Japanese hands. It could be well expected

that China could not appoge such a Japanese

seizure. At the same time,

the Japanese navy turned

to the South Pacific and occupied the German

island colonies there, such as the Marshalls and the Yop.

The reasons for

Japan's daing se were long-term. Many dapai妒她 businessmen, politicians and militarists had for Long advocated a elringer foreign palley (which cañ against the traditional policy of ca-pentaan with the Western powers). This younger generation of Japanese were more and mare influential, ant they began disobeying the genre "eldera", aged Meiji leadere), who favoured continuation af the traditional policy.

In China. Jang position was declining. Politically, Yuan Shikui yea uneo-operative with Jopun bat was pro- Western, my more exsetly, pra-British. Secondly economic competition and rivalry tarestenosi Japan's interests in Manchuria, especially as Japan did not have the superior economic power to compete successfully with the West. Many dapanese ultra- notionalists favoured u more forcefal attitude toward China; the Black Drugon Society, for instance, argued for obtaining from China far-- reaching concessions, This forged the background to the presentation of the Bemande tu YURD Shik by Japan in 1915, only

few months after the seizure of Jiaozhou, If Yuan Shikai

Japanese friendship nad to draw Japan into core active war-effort against Germany and Austria. France even advi and Ching To accept the Demands.

Without foreign aid, Chine had no other alternative bat to accept the 1 Demands. Aceordingly, all German rights in Shandong were transferred to Japan; the Japanese lenses in South Hanchurio {tushun and Dalian) were extended to 99 years; control over the Hanyelping Company was given to Japan; and China promised that ports and islands along the China cost would not be ceded to other countries.

But Japan feared that all thear privileges might be lost once the war ended and Western

position revived. Thus she made agreements with the very even China es safeguarFirstly, on alliance is magi th ada味esszcondly, secret wereen te voge made with Britain Prance, It and Russia in short, the AWed, in 1917, Those Ale powers wanted

ipation in war; theyherefore secretly promised to give apo г. Jiaozhou in Shenduug, An agreement of friendliness was made with the US too. The US expected that this would glow down dapanese expansionisa. Thirdly: dapun extended aone Jeans.... to the Beijing warlord government of China. The

im was to hribe China to

be co-operative in Japan's

accepted the Demands, bewly acquired gains. Euger

would receive Japanese support for his attempt

at restoring à manarchy, which he wanted, on the other hand, however, he knew that many Chinese would oppose him. Realizing that China alone we too weak to resist Japan, Yuan tersed te the other great powers, especially the us: for ustintaiCR, reaction of the US and Brituin was one of general opposition and priest. But because of the First World War, they decided nef to intervsne to check dapan. As for Frence and Rossin, no Jabjection was ande,

since they wanted to win

or money to fight with other warlords, the Beijing

those Loans.

There was then the Siberiapedition, in whichical book part, in 1911 Expeslition was an Alig stympat chu ki 2 thể sở Communism to bast Asi after Che Bolshev seizure of power in 1917 in Peasia. Another i was, to bring Roasia back into greater war-efforts against Germany and Austria. Japan joined the Expedition because of territorin ambition and the desire to keep

Communist threats away from Hühehurle (Japas's

旅遊介紹 專欄廣告

sphere of influence), Yet the Japanese military sent in my time the number of troops originally decided on. Again, However, the allied powers could do little to restrain Japan, not until the First World War ended in 1919.

Looking back over the years from now, one sees how the Japanese used the opportunities when the great powers were pre-occupied with war and made great gains, territorial, economic and political, in the East Asian regions. The traditional balance of power in Ea阵L Aiu Was destroyed in such away.

Describe the factor

or the rise of Japanese militarism

*of militarism - the goverment controlled hy military

me?

2. spread of militaristic ideum in government and society

3. the government using

an aggressive foreign policy.

a. active military prepardness and buildup at home Factors for the rise of militarism -

1. Growing influence of

the military -

a. Before 1868 (be Meiji Restoration), military

men (the samurai)

enjoyed high social

and political

position. Thus

militarism had a long tradition.

b. Because modernization started as defence against foreign imperialism, military men had always enjoyed

a high social and political position.. c. From about 1910 to 1945, military men established many organizations in Japan. They influenced

Struggle for leader ship between mi ķi toep and civil letters-

a. Frum 1868 to 1912,

power was concentrated in the Emperor. The

Heiji statene (like

Ito) were civil and

military leaders at the same time. From

the 1920s on, with the

passing away of the Heiji stataimeri,

military men and civil men struggled for

power.

b. In times nf bad inter-

national relationa (such as in the 1970n), people felt that military men should ran the country so as to protect the country.

3. Failure af democratic experientation -

a. Japan experimented

with democratic rule from 1918 to 1951, Tie period was called the period of the party rule. But (i) moderniza- tion was superficial and democracy wAB

difficult to take root (1) conservative and authoritarian faeces

democracy

bitkise

Thus depigrada. Teiled in the 930

4. Social consagtiền - 8. Modernization had been

limited to the political levels daring Heiji imex. Institutions were raformed, but conservatism was still very strong in society.

b. The contributions of

social conservation to the rise of militarias were as follows:

i. many military men came from the conservativa countryside, ii.party-rule and

western-atyle democracy were limited to city

arees only.

5. International develop-

ments making it.

passible for the rise

of aiiitoriam

Japanese people felt that they were discriminated against by the Western powers. For example, dazing: the Washington Conference (1921 - 22). Japan was given as inferior ratio of naval disarmament."

b. Military gen fade use

at the Bling to erova pe traatro Lemation, Party Ben were condemned as people who betrayed the country. Popular auport for the

military became

strong.

b. The failure of peace-

ful

economic expansion

in the 19209

a. This policy, which

party governmenta upheld, failed to protect Japan's interests.

b. People thought that only military men

could best safeguard Japan's interests.

7. Examples of dictator- ships in Europe -

a. Such examples were the

riae uf fascist rule

in Italy and of Nezist rule in Germany. b. Japanese people

thought that they could make their country atrong by following such. examples.

8. The Great Depression

(1929 - 1932) -

a. Because of the

Depression, mony Japanese people were unemployed. Pricea rose and fell sharply. Many people auffered. b. People Believed that

jharey:vagernment could Bafpiri them a good

velihood. They felt www.tao weatern

Capitalism and democracy were unsuitable Jan Thus, they le militaris

9. The chreat

communism

Soviet Ruaala was a communist country. Conservative Japanese feared that Japan

might become a

communint country LoD,

They welcomed

21

(ii) Prove that the

equation found in (i) can have equal roots only if and

or ab, where «,

b are both real.

(a) Sketch the graph of:

Evaluate

for 0x (2

{h) Given that Cyndig

3.

and Cy: y=x2+3

If the area enclosed

by Cy, Cy: x=0, nnd X-3 is rotated about the x-axis, find the volume of the solid formed

(a) Solve for x where

0 < x <360° sin7x+gin5x+gin}x+inx-6 (b) Given thdt:

sinux+cos7x=b (i) Prove hatha

4 solution of the equation. (ii)Find the other

is

solutions of a where 0° x £180°. (iii)lence show tant

2014-5

1.

The fig. represents,

militarian as a joke a

against communi am.

附加數(十五

MILLA DALE PRESS

Revision Exercises

Jig Cert Exam. (1988)

ADDRIJONAL MATHEMATICS 425)

Exercise_13:

Paper. Il Sectian B.

1.

(i) If d, Bare the roots of the equation

2

xh-ax+hou, find the

equation whose ronts

are

the equation of the'

(i) Find the co-ordinates

of A, B, C and D.

(ii)n tangent is dcuwn at where AP is a diameter. Find the eo-ordinates uf P and the equation of the tongent.

(a) If Zacos8+isinė,

̇ahow that cost=(1+) sinting (ank') and:

and

hence show that

2cose-2"+z" and

點點

Pisinn@z"-z

(b) Express sin cose

in terms of multiple angles by using the results of (a), and

hence find the value

of

ain cos ede

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