頁二第張八第日九月二年寅丙歷夏 WAH KIU YAT PO

1986

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王啓光

Cert. Exam, (1980)

ECONOMICS (25)

KAK. WONG WEST. SHAN

·HILL & DÁLE PRESS LTD. What would be "the possible economic consequences if. (1)The solarios, tax in

Hong Kong were to be raised by 2%2 (2)Hong Kong vere to

impose a tariff on all importa? II the Bong Kong Government were

to raise the salaries tax the economic. "consequences could be summarized as follow; 1. The incomes of all

households would decrease owing to the higher tax payments. As a result, the disposable income in

4',

· family will be

reduced, leading to lower purchasing power of the family. This is especially true fur the Tower-income group" in Hong Kong. If 22 of salaries tax rate were to be raised, most of the families will be affected s

Since the decrease of disponsable income of each family will

lessen the consumption power, the aggregate demand for the commodities in; the whole economy would LETE HÉO. In ship .

case, the real income.

of each household. would have been dimïniated d

Consumers will, tend to

buy more necessary good rather than luxury goods because their disposable;

incomes diminish, when tax increase. General price level in

the economy may be affected. It may decrease of start to decrease through the working of market, ·· -mechani am in local

Inissez-feire ecuuony, The working incentives af labour would be discourage as their earnings are closely related to their m

1986

中學會考試題預習專欄

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Revision Exercise

for

Cert. Exem. (1986)

PHYSICS (1995)))))

H.E. 20

MILL & DALE PRESS. IT?

9.3 Electrical.

measurements

(A) Meteri

A moving củ

galvanometer can be fadapted to measure larger currents hy connecting a suitable resistance in parallel and thus an ammeter is obtained. Also, "a moving coll galvanometer car also be adapted to messure potential difference by connecting a suitable resistance in

series and hence we have a voltmeter.

| Besides a moving

galvanometer enn also be adapted to neasure resistances and we have an "olitameter" Example 1: (mjeter any

voltmeter) (a)As shown in the figure

below, a rectangular coil of wire pivoted symmetrically about the vertical axis XY is placed in a uniform horizontal magnetic field with its plane. parallel to the field If a current is sent

through the coil ·

·(1) · Explain what

happens..

(ii) State the factors

S

which determinė the magnitude of the deflection of the cos (b) If a moving coil

ameter gives a full scale deflection for

Laxes. Workers day decline to work hard

or to work overtime, s

leisure becomes more

attrative to them. Workers of lower-

income group may have to work more so as to offset their lusses. due to increase of

salaries tax. Although

they would work more.. the productive

efficiency would not

be improved because

their work incentives would have been discouraged.

7. The ability of savings jin whole economy would be reduced. Because of -higher taxation, AS

the reafinèome, & £. the household decreases; a family villaave up less money than before.: the econory, fixed deposits. Would deminish and its decrease will be more than the decrease of demand deposits. Accordingly; the creation of bank credit would, Lel hindered owing to reduction of savings. The amount of

investment in a family would decrease, leading to the reduction of aggregate investment level of the whole econvay. Consequently, capital aecumaulution may be" impeded 122

9. The distribution of

income in the society would be more even because those higher- income group would have to pay greater amount of tax than before, on the other hand, the increase of taxation will lead to greater government revenue. This amount of money can he spent on various sócial scrvices and it will benefit the society and redistribute income,

If the Hong Kong Government were to inpose tariff to all imports, the possible economic consequences could be summarized sa follows:

1. As Hong Kong is lack of raw materials and datural resources; domestic production depend largely on imported raw materials

and resourcest-

Importers would certainly raise up the

a current of 10

williamperes and has

a resistance of $8.5 olins, how would you adopt so that it

could be used as

(i) an ammeter

Tending to empere,

(ii) a voltmeter

rending up to 110 volt.

As shown to the

figure above, a current is sent through the corl Among the four sides of the coil. AP and BC are parallel to the field and there' is no force acting OÙ AD and BC AR and CD are perpendicular to the magnetic field- and they are acted on hy two equal and opposite forces. These two forces form a couple and the coil will then rotate

about the axis XV. (ii)The factors are.

1. the magnitude of

the current flowing through. the coil,

2 the strength of the magnetic field,

AB

the number of turns of the chil

abin, in the abuve figure, in order to use ít to mensure a current up to 1.0 ampere low resistance shunt

must be connected in parallel with the ameter given.

Let the resistance

of the meter be R

the currents through the meter and the resistance B be I

respectively.

and

prices of those

imported goods in

order to offset, the

報日僑華

losses in tariffs. As

a result, the cost: production will be raised in local manufacturing industries.

The increase of

praduction cost will

affect the produc

tivity and "the overa})

output" Levél.: Hong

Köng has long been

export-oriented' and is

is likely that Hong Kong is going to diversify the Foreign" markets by the way of exporting products of light industries and. heavy industries: The- imposition 91 toriff: will hinder local

industrial, diversification and the discouragement of Local exports will affect the economy of Hong Kong,

Although Hong Kong is now suffering from. world protectionism especially from the restriction of

taxtiles exports by. European Economic Community, the development of local economy still mainly depends on foreign trade. If the foreign trading companions take revenge on Hong Fong more tariff would be imposed to long. Rong exports. This will put Hong Kong into a disadvantage position when compared with oplier' trading competitiors, The inposition of tariff will encourage the excercising force of protectionists. Because of the rise öf production cost, as overall rises in rent vages and other cost of production will be caused. It is not easy for thúse small labour intensive idustrial unite to operate. They may shut down because they are unable beac.. the losses. Meanwhile unemployment probles. would happen.

The rise of production. cost will lead to the rise of the prices of domestic products, in this case, the general. price level of incabins product will be bid

6. As prices of imported

foreign goods

increase, the prices

Il a current ITA sent through', then

-0.01A

0x2.5. -0.01

2.

A's shown in the" shove · figure, in order to measure voltage up to 1.0 volt a high resistance R must be connected in series with the meter.

The potential difference across the system is

VI (R+R)

Hence,

V-1 volt

=10x10

-0.01A

1-2.5x0.01 0.01 -97.55

Example 2: (Multi-range. Tammeter)

A moving galvanometer G of internal resistance: 250 gives full scale, deflection for a current of 10mA. The figure below alows, how it can be

converted into a current acter of multiple range.,

Find the resistances R and if

senie

deflection will he

obtained when the switch

5 is switched to

terminals A and B.

respectively. Note that.

A and B ore terminala

reading currents up to 10A and 11 respectively.

of local goods and

services will be.

stimulated,

Consequently, and

Sufration problem will happen.

Local government

revenue will increase Sna

run.

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Revision

Exere is

for

Cert. Exam. (1986) MATHEMATICS. (25).

1.0.

MILL & DALS PRESS LTD. TEST NINE LAS

Attempt ALL "questions in section. A and any SIX ip section B.. SECTION A. (408)

In the figure, O is the centre of the circle.

Minor are AB÷10 cm ZACB=15°. Find in the

terms of

(a) the length of radius

GA.

(b)the area of the shaded

sector. AOB.

Figure 1

متورد

find the values of bund e.

810, find the value

4. If

Aare the routs of the equa bi ön

2x=3x+4=0 find the equation with roots

K+BA und »C+kß!:

În figure, 0. 16-11.5. centre of the circle, CA=CB=5cm, 70. Bwyca and PRA isa't straight line,

Figure

find the value of

·sino,

7. The difference between the simple interest and the compound interest on a sum of

G

二期星

日八十月三年六八九一届公年五十七國民華中南教僑

money invested for two years at . per annum

is $144: What is the sum of money? SECTION (60%)

The equation (x-2)+3)+(k)(2x+y)=0 represents a family of straight lines passing through a fixed point

P

(a)For what value of ķis:

the line in the family parallel to the

straight line 2x+2y=5? (b)For what value of k is the line in the family perpendicular to 3x+93-7.

(c)For what value of kis

the line in the fasi13 pass through the centre of the circle

x+2x-4x+8y-7=0

(d)Find the co.Grdinate s

of P,

In the figure, ABC ‚an equilateral

triangle AB÷BC÷CA÷Ïa. IN AP=RD=CH=a

find

Figure 3

(a) the area of DEF

terms of a

(b)the length of FD

terms of a...

(c)Bence, or otherwise

prove that FD is

perpendicular to BC.

16. If Land

are the

routs of ax +bx+c=0

and pe are the

routs of the equation 2 2 2 2 ax +5x+00; Prove.

that bac,

A square has a Perimeter of 40cm. Along each side, a point is located two-fifths the distance to the right of each vertex. By joleing consective points, u how square is formed. This process is continued for each new square su-formed. Culculate (a)the sum of all the

perimeters of all such square. ()the sum of all the

area of square ABCD

Figure 4

12. In an rithenatic

15.

(a)}

progression, the sui of the first 3 terms) is 15, and their product is 60. Find the first term and the commun difference. of this progression.

a bus, there are

3 red balls and 21 -green balls.

One ball

is draw at random and then replaced. In three successive draws, find the propability that balls of different colours are drown alternately (b)Bag A contains 1'red

ball and 4 green

balls Bag is contains 7 green balls.

A ball is taken at randon from A and put

into. B. Then a ball: is taken from B. and put

into A

Find the

chance that the red ball fa still in A...

14. In the figure. ARCF,

ABCD are rectangles.

AB=0m, BC-4m and /CBE-25° fina

(a) CAE

()the volume of the

Figure

附加數

明德出版社

高樹方提供資料

Revision Exercise.

for

Cert, Exam.

(1986)

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS (25)

S.F. Ko

MILL. & DALE, PRESS LTD

Exercise 13:

Paper I Section B.

If 4,♬ are the roots

of the equation.

2

-ax+b=0, find the equation whose roots are (4437) and

(ii) Prove that the

aquati on found in The number of looping when the flowchart is executed

Revision Exercise

fur

A. 9

Cert. Exam, (1986).

B. 10

C. 11

When S is switched to

Computer (25): H.W. LI

D. 12

E. 17

Solution

As shown in the figure

1 = 10mA

10x10

=0.01A 15-10-1

-9.99A

Hence (25+R)=22R1-

25+R999R-

or.

When S in switched to B.

As shown in the figure

* ̧×10¤A=0.01A --

Hence (25) (R1 +R2)

25-99 (R, +Hg)

From (1)

(3).

R-9998-2 Substitute into (2).

25-99(R, +9998 -25

1000R 25,25.

R=0.0252562 (Ans.)

Substitute into (5)

B-0227270 (Ann.

MILL & DALIN PRESS LTD.

Unit 25 Flowcharting

Answer

following

N

questions.

1. Its best to draw an

outline progran flowchart

A just before the

program-i's written B. just before test, detu are entered. into the program. Gjust after the

program has been written.

D. just after the

program has been teated.

E just after all

syntax errors have been

corrected.

Choose the invalid statement from, the following

A. A flowchart, has a

Start and a End-

to begin or stop. Flowlines may cross one another in flowchart, Every symbo) can he connected to the ather by flowlines. In most cases, flowcharts are fand: from top to bottori, Sertences and symbols may appear in the boxes of the flowchart.

3-5 refer to the

At the end of the

execution, the value

of X is

A8

B 17

G. 11

D. 12

E. 10

. At the end of the

executi ou, the valua

of Yis:

A. 900

8. 961

C., 10èro.

D. 1034

E. 1331

6-9 refer to the

flowchart as sho

(STANT

The

X=1, Y=A 7=3, W=0

•A=V+X+Y+%

X=X÷1

A39

PRINT Á

STOP

il value of

A. 10

(1) can have oqual

roots only if a=0)

+2

or a 4b, where

b are both real

(v) Sketch the graph of

y= x2-21 for :04 x4?

x

(b) Given that C2 y=x2+2

and C ̧:yex2+3 If the area enclosed

hy Co tại sao d

x-3 is rotated about the x-axis, find thé. volume of the selid formed,

(a) Solve for x where *20K* £360°% [%= 8187x+sin5x+sin3x+sinx±0 (b) Given that:

sin2x+e6s3x=0

(1) Prove that x=54" is

é solution of the equation.

(ii)Pind the other

solutions .0" x 180"

whore

(iii)llence shot that

The fig. represents

the equation of the

circle

2 2

x+yBx-7y+12=0

(1) Find the coordinates. of A, B, C and D.

(11)A hugent, is drawn at

P where AP is n diabeter. Pind the co-ordinates of Pand the equation of the tangent.

(a) Ir zcogu+isina,

show that cosung(z+1)

¡nden (2-2) ang

hence show that

n

and ad

2c0682 +2 and

(b) Express sin ecos e

in terms of pa}tiple angles by using the results of (a), and hence hence find the value

of Sorin ecos ede

D

It. 2 is replaced by

the printed-

»lue of A is

A. 30

B. 36

C. 37

38

10-17 refer to the

following flowchart

START

5=0

N=0

INPUT

A=0

PRINT NAVG

END 10

10.What is the correc

use of the shape at box 102

B.

Terminal · box.

Decision hox

C.1/0 hox

D. connector box

E. Process ħax-

11 Which baxes have been

drawn with the wrong shapes?

A. 2, 3, 6, 7 and 8

B. 14, 8, 9 and 10

0.

1, 7, 8 and 10

D1,4,

4,9aid.10 E, 4 and 9 only. 12. If the input valuës

of A ere 1,4, 0, -7, 15 being written in the sequence that they are processed, what will be the

print aut A. 5

flowchart as uliown.

B. 14.

START

.C. 16

D. IB

X=1

E. 20

The printed value

B "5

ATH

A 36

B. 38

G. 40

YES

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YS1000

NO

PRINTY

D. 42.

E44

Answers

The number of looping

1... A D

7. A

∙10,

D.

STOP

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明德出版社:

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F

11. D

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