WAH KIU YAT PO

頁四第張三第日四初月五年子甲厩夏

衣比

五日在長會會所舉辦 有見及此,特別於六

一,現代新式的比色檢定 的高整成表礼堂之精

·投靠進人生乐性素優越 〔卷[ ]在香港 | 部份文化設施 製衣商會辦研討會 方法之威用亦漸受重魄

·端陽照常開放:助。

·評劉事各事表演之一

(4)5(B)

往熺端午閨公眾假期,月八日止,市民可在大 」

| 觑暪訂瘓現正開始至大

大會堂活紀念花園照

伯悯育館及香港體育館

展代土色方法之運用, 扃研討會,民主題後,博物館片李诚玉分館, 由十元至卅五元不等 香港藝學館、香港、索取訂票捆子上,各場

EC HUNTER LA下十時至下午六時開放 咯可向伊利沙訂禮會館 馬美國著名的皇造實驗,放心签具文物館則由上一 此外,集體購

B INC)

「綠巴腿 (

州常遇之上色技術開|及窩打老道公共圖書館 斯面色的基太概念及洲馬地、北面、地苔、尤: 花節辦事處( 精方法•現代生產成龍、深水埗、瓜灣 二六七五)索取。 夏一涵荷載,研討會內種花,柴灣、大會堂、跑 新世界中心八〇五室 ,將山下午九時至十午,榕江五月卅日六月 新界方面,訂票

市政向姆酒的香港 二二七或沙Y

是次出战位的目的是希

Se

| BACKDE, 28.

何利用式花腦分色檢,十年將開放。 言集的重要性,以是如出俯,亦自上午九時至發,無購請將於六月 貼一步了解比色在成及花門(大公共品| 朗及上水公共冽香館派一 曾透過熱論,分國家能、小米、南媽丽、大埔,以及茶、葵涌、元

4-9322° wwwwwww

·文化宮圖干的技洲」修堂、上永北區會堂

ERLUZERA

,減低產源及勞王成本

此研社會由教育科

·技國際有限公司贊助

人上,歡迎致電香港製 比色方法有興趣的各界 宙個比色核心系統。對 並提供會中示範的最新 衣業總商會查詢,該會

十度。在昨日二十四小時內,本港天文共錄 得三點二毫米雨

「雲,有客散驟雨及局部地區性狂風雷暴,並 預料日問短暫時間有陽光,最高氣溫約爲三

·本港今日天氣預測:吹和緩西南風,多

、+ 山西南向東北沿著華南海岸伸展。但

局部狂風雷暴

◎ 多雲零散驟雨

港天文台.

在低壓槽

1984

中學會考試題預習專欄

化學解答建議

明德出版社朱宏林提供資料

SUGGESTED SOLUTION TO

CHEMISTRY

(i) Zo(s)+2H* (aq)

Zn2*(aq) +2(5)

(ii) The set-up is shown

in the following diagram.

cork gas syringe.

small test-tube

gine granules hydrochloric acid

(iii) n(Zn) reacted

(iv)

-65.0

=0.0154 mol

According to the following equation.

Zn+2H

Imol

melting point.

(i) The presence of TEL

usually increases the

octane number.

This is to increase.

the anti-knocking

effect.

(ii) Pentane.

(iii) Yes. It is because

the octane number.. of a hydrocarbon increases with decreasing number of carbon atoms in the molecule. Lead compounds would be present in the car exhausted gases. The health hazard is lead poisoning.

(iv)

(ii)

He should remove the delivery tube from water first. This is to prevent the sucking back of water into the hot test. tube so, as to cause any cracking.

(1) Decolourization of

24

+H2

(2) 1

n(H) finally

obtained n(Zn)

reacted

0.0154 mol

final volume of gas

p.-24.0x0.0154

at r.

-0.369 am

-369 cm

(1) Same. It is because

the hydro-chloric acid used is of the same concentration in tests 1 and 2.

(2) It is faster in test

3 because. the concentration of

-hydrochloric acid used in test 3 is greater.

(v)

Vol. of

gas

evolved

Test

(ii)

Time (5).

A: iodine or bromine

(in solid state).

B: sodium chloride C: diamond

(1) B: it is ionic

bonding (2) C: it is covalent

bonding.

(iii)

(1) The constituent

particles in A are held together by the weak intermolecular forces while those in B by the strong electrostatic attractive forcés. Thus, B has a higher melting point. (2) The constituent

particles in Care joined together by the strong covalent bonds while those in A by the weak inter- molecular forces. Thus, C has a higher

bromine solution.

is an alkene such as ethene ..

(3) CH=CH2+Br2

報日僑華

日期星

日三月六年四八九一曆公年三十七國民華中 育敎聞港

.梅窩公共圖書館的

本港新聞

「至下午一時,

「下的其他公共圖書館, 包括流動書館在內,將

市政院文化署

開放時間則爲上午十時

福 週二接受報名 旅協學生大使

一於該日休息。

年「平時未必戈沒有可能有 港介紹給外地同學認識二辦理,

儒利等的講座;參觀旅 四 |地方,很多都是同學們,名若格。但 [正確及更具自信地把香 香港旅遊協會總辦事處 月,此機會,-

實有關香港|連同已與安的申請表格 的知識,以便能在日後,於辦公時間內親自到

機會可到訪的。:..名時,蒗类问海外學校 參加的同學將可藉「入學證件或1-20 表格,

|樂活動如營等。這些銀行教育輔導組索取報 一及製衣廠,以及參加康教育協台辦事處及恒生 「系統、電子廠、食品 學生質獎學金組 國際 ,貨櫃碼頭、公共交通 事處、教育司署海外留 :政府部門例如房屋署 五樓香港旅遊協會總辦 洋公園、宋、太空前一百前往中環康樂大廈州 公,遊機構如各大酒店,海,可於六月五日至二千 此外,申請者在報

,有興趣參加的同學

有關香港工商業及社會、澧。.

镪辦第十七間「學生】 一協會又即將於今年財務 ||| | 同學將被安排出席多個|四周活動者將獲發給經 | 外深造本港學生參加。三日舉行,費用全免, 使一活動,歡迎前赴洲,饒定核七月五日至八月 一如過花,參加的[惟名額限一名,完成

〔港訊〕香港旅遊」,負起「學生大使」任 ,今年的學生大使活

首日行主席博全(左二),接受捐款。

舞蹈節的演出! | 日於行之香港國際青年 七月十三 | 市政局之邀,行將來港

現代比色方法運用

REFEREECE ,該團月在英國費 【時等地说出,獲得好評

一年前]辦而成。兩足 跡遍及全球,僅前往怎

[總監安 賀嗯於大 現代舞選團,由該團的

KEEYE

12-

永愛風航空公司 「兩祟,是次來港演出,

灣大會堂演 | 日在上水北區大會堂及

一,又於七阿廿一放 【堂劇院演兩場,此外

| 丹十八几及甘且在大會

希律王之歌 |

傲欣舞蹈期將於七

「哈地取材自著名数

40332 gr

[來客的赅門、「路

「括「天外來客」

咸宜,今次表演川

安寧的社會正面臨大外

「鬆兼而有之,可說老幼

| 演出案材豐富,嚴肅性

AE

can be obtained

from air.

(iv) A: oxygen

B: hydrogen

C: nitrogen

2H2(g) +02( g ) ——H20(L)

201 1mol

2vol

1vol

100cm3 3

? em

vol of On reacted

vol of

x 100

50 cm3

reacted

vol of the remaining gas -vol of 0

1000

=0.005 x

23

0:217 mol da

Dilute sulphuric acid.

(11) The iodide ions were

oxidized to free iodine. Which imparts a brown colour to the solution.

It is because iodine is reduced by sulphur dioxide.

2-

in excess:

~(100–50)

-50 cm

(or, I,+S03

cm

21 +21 +80, ~~)

changes from +4 (in S02) to 46.

(in S

II: No(8)+302(g)→→2VH,(g) | (iv) 0,N. of sulphur

1mol: 3mo'l i.e.1 vol.

3vol

co

100cm3

2o1 2vol

?cm

vol of N,, reacted

x 100

2

(v) The set-up is shown

in the diagram below.

-333 cm

NH3 formed

100 cm

=66 cm3

dilute hydrochloric acid

the

vol of the remaining. gases

sodium sulphite

CH BY CHB

It is because gas collected in the first test-tube consists of mainly. air.

(iv) The porous pot acts

a catalyst.

(v) The thermal cracking

can be used in industry to break down large molecules into smaller ones.

(b.)

(1) This is to remove any

metal oxide on the metal surface.

(ii) is less reactive

than copper. It is because copper loses electrons more readily than“ X:

iii) The order of

decreasing reactivity is. Y>W>Z>X.

(iv) Y dissolves and

reddish-brown powder of copper is deposited. The solutions turns from blue to pale-blue.

2+ -Y(s)+Cu ́ ̄(aq)

2+

Y(aq) +Cu(s).

In this case, the voltmeter would not register any reading because methylenzene. is a no-conductor and there is no current flowing.

B is hydrogen gas.

It gives a "pop". sound on applying flame to it..

(ii) It might be water.

(iii)

It would turn anhydrous blue cobalt(II) chloride. paper pink or white anhydrous copper(II) sulphate blue.

Cis nitrogen which

-vol of Ng in excess-

vol of NH3 formed (100-33)+66

= 133 13 em

2

White precipitate o barium sulphate is

-seen.

(2) Both barium ions and

hydroxide ions

decrease in number.

This is because. Ba ions are precipitated as Ba§0, and OH ions are combined with Ho

ions to form

water.

(ii) Starting from B, there will be no more reaction and any further addition of acid will introduce more ion's into the solution, thus increasing the. electrical conductivity. (iii) Vol of 50

required=23.0cm3

(iv) n(Ba(OH)2)

50

1000

polfacted

*

=0,005 mol

According to the following equation F2SO+Ba(OH)2 →BaSO imol mol.

n(H2SO) reacted =A(Ba(OH)2) reacted =0.05 mol

concentration of

H2SO

· Pyrex test-tube.

-delivery.

tube

brown. Solution

The OH(aq) from sodium hydroxide solution reacts with ][ ̧0* to form water,

thus shifting the equilibrium to the right, so, more solid: acid (HA) dissolves. (ii) The addition of

hydrochloric acid increases the concentration of

HO

0 thus shifting

the equilibrium to the left, so, more solid acid (HA) appears.

Effervescence takes.

place as

H30

Co with sodium

carbonate to give CO. This will shift the equilibrium to the right and more solid acid (HA). will dissolve. (i) (1) The family is known

as the halogens. (2) p=2, q=8_and_r=7 (3) E; because it is the largest of the three elements in size and

mass,

thus having the largest inter- molecular forces,

(ii) The electronic

structure is:

A

D

B; because it is small in size and has a strong tendency to gain

to an electron attain an octet. (iv) C: magnesium

D: chlorine E: bromine (1) X is MgCl and

is

KOREKYZE

·港來月七團蹈舞欣歡英

場四演節蹈舞年靑際國 地哈路羅及客來外天括包自項

MgBr2*

Add silver nitrate. solution, acidified:

with dil UNO,, into the aqueous solutions of X and Y

separately: X would give a white precipitate of AgCl while. Y would give pale-yellow precipitate of AgBr. (2) Melt the compound X

and electrolyse the molten X. D would be deposited at the cathode.

Tube A acts as

cold finger and condenses any escaping

(ii) It is a solvent. (iii)

(1) The waxy solid is

polystyrene- (2) The equation is

C=C

-H

(iv) The kerosene vapour

might catch fire. This hazard could be: minimized by heating the test-tube.

containing styrene and kerosene in an oil-bath.

(v) The bottles are made by blow-moulding method.

i) Magnesium carbonate. solid dissolves and gas bubbles are

(ii) MgCl,(s)+2}!* (aq)—

seen.

Mg2 * (aq)+R20(L)

+CO2 (g)

Molar mass of MgCO=84 g

(MgCO),) added

=0,060 mol

(H,S0,) present

25 1000*2

=0.05 mol

1 mol of H2SO

reacts completely with 1 mol of MgCO3

n(Mg€0z) >n (1,504) MgCU, is in excess

iv) This is to

8

concentrate the solution by

evaporating off some water NOR slow cooling gives large crystals.

(2) Rapid cooling `give:

5.

(a)

small crystals.

(1) A: nitrogen(11) oxide

B: nitrogen(IV) oxide (11) (NO2)

(1) Platinum can be used as the catalyst. 4NH+50,→→4NO+6K2O

(2) Since the reaction is

exothermic, so, some of the catalyst may be vaporized and hence lost in the due

course

In stage II, 0, in

air combines with No to give NO. However, at high temperatures NO

A decomposed

to give

back NO and

02. Thus, cooling is necessary before the reaction takes place.

(iv) 4N02

(v)

(1) The yellow colour is

due to the presence of dissolved NO2 in the

nitric acid. (2) The yellow colour can be removed by blowing air through the acid, thus carrying away any dissolved NO gas.

(vi) Nitric acid could

be used f

(1) for making

fertilizers; and:

(2) for synthesizing.

organic nitro- compounds.

(vii) He should first

wash his affected hand with plenty of water.

(b)

(1) Two of the reasons

are:

(1). To allow the water

vapour to escape; (2) To prevent any loss

of the anhydrous solid.

(ii) Mess of water of

crystallization. the sample

(22.96-21.93

-1.05 g

and

(iii) Mass of anhydrous

cobalt(II) chloride =(21.93-20.63)

1.30 g

(c).

Molar mass of CoCly

-130 g

18x 1.03 130 1.30.

x=5.7

It is probably that the water of crystallization has not been completely driven out

(i) Detergent II is a

soapless detergent. (ii) Sodium hydroxide and

Fats/oils.

(iii

(1) White foam is formed

dirty white precipitate is obtained

(2)

Little foam is obtained No precipitates obtained'.

(iv) It is this par

(vi)

0

) Detergent []) is non- biodegradable, thus causing pollution problem.

(1) The detergent can the oil, it to be dispersed in water. |(2) Detergents may be

Loxic and hence kill the fishes.

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