147

or individuals libelled to

the Courts pay

of legal proceedings if resorted to

5.

The probable cost of a Criminal prosecution or action for libel in Hongkong cannot, I am told, be estimated at less than £150, and in one case which has recently occurred the taxed costs amounted to nearly £500, of which in all probability the prosecutor will

ever recover a

shilling.

6. Under the existing state of things,

then,

any

man may

be libelled to

any

extent with impunity, unless he is

content, and has the means to pay

all the Costs which may

incur in

resorting to legal proceedings. If he be deterred from having

recourse to law

by the expense and annoyance of

litigation

the

fact

that in a small

respective

community like this the characters of the libeller and the libelled

are

thoroughly understood, his forbearance is pleaded as a justification for a

wider

promulgation of the slander, and urgent

proof of guilt.

7.

The

remedy for

this is very simple.

All that is required is to assimilate

the law here to that which now exists

in England which makes ample provision for the payment of fines and damages by publishers of

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