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enforcement of
those for the
VI. And it further ordered, that any charge Proceedings for against a British subject for a breach of any rules Rules and Regula- and regulations other than those relating to the tions other than observance of Treaties, shall in like manner be observance thereof. heard and determined by the Consul, and in all cases in which the penalty shall not exceed two hundred dollars, or one month's imprisonment, the Consul shall hear and determine the charge sum marily, without the aid of assessors; but where the penalty attached to a breach of any rules and regu- lations other than those relating to the observance of Treaties, shall amount to more than two hundred dollars, or to imprisonment for more than one month, it shall be obligatory upon the Consul, before he shall proceed to hear the charge, to summon two British subjects of good repute, residing within his district, to sit with him as assessors, which assessors shall, however, have no authority to decide on the innocence or guilt of the party accused, or on the amount of fine or imprisonment to be awarded to him on conviction, but it shall rest with the Consul to decide on the guilt or innocence of the party accused, and on the amount of fine or imprisonment to be awarded to him: Provided always, that in no case shall the penalty to be attached to a breach of rules and regulations other than those for the ob- servance of Treaties, exceed five hundred dollars, or three months' imprisonment; and provided further, that in the event of the said assessors, or either of them, dissenting from the conviction of the party accused, or from the penalty of fine or imprisonment awarded to him by the Consul, the Consul shall take a note of such dissent, with the grounds thereof, and shall require good and sufficient secu- rity for the appearance of the party convicted, at a future time, in order to undergo his sentence or receive his discharge; and the Consul shall, within twenty days, report his decision, with all the parti- culars of the case, together with the dissent of the assessors or either of them, and the grounds thereof, to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; and Her Majesty's Principal Secre- tary of State for Foreign Affairs shall have authority to confirm or vary, or reverse, the decision of the Consul, as to him may seem fit: Provided always, that if an appeal shall be entered against the decision
Revision of deci- sions of subordinate Consular officers.
Appeal against convictions for breach of Treaties
r of Rules and ⚫egulations.
5
of the Consul, no such report shall be made to Her Majesty's Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs on the ground of the dissent of the assessors, or either of them, but the appeal shall be prosecuted in the manner hereinafter ordered.
VII. And it is further ordered, that in any ques- tion relating to the observance of Treaties, or of the rules and regulations for the observance of Treaties, or of rules and regulations other than those for the observance of Treaties, a report of any and every decision made by a subordinate Consular Officer, with or without the aid of assessors, shall be sent in to the superior Consular Officer of the district, and that on the receipt of such report, the superior Consular Officer of such district shall proceed, with- out assessors, to revise such decision as to him may seem fit, and such revision shall have for the pur- poses of this Order, the same effect as if the case had been originally heard and determined by such superior Consular Officer, with or without the aid of assessors Provided always, that in any case in which the assessors or either of them shall dissent from a decision of a subordinate Consular Officer, such decision shall not be subject to revision by the superior Consular officer, but in the event of no appeal being entered as aforesaid, shall be submitted to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs for revision, in the same manner as if such decision had been originally made by the superior Consular Officer.
VIII. And it is further ordered, that any party tried and convicted before a Consul for a breach of any Treaty between Her Majesty and the Tycoon of Japan, or for a breach of rules and regulations for the observance of any such Treaty, or for a breach of rules and regulations other than those relating to the observance of Treaties, may appeal, after sentence given by such Consul, to the Consul-General, who shall have power to confirm or vary, or reverse, such sentence, as to Consul-General may seem fit, and to adjudge the expenses of such appeal, and from whose decision there shall be no further appeal; and upon notice given of such appeal, which notice must be given to the Consul in writing, signed by the party
appealing within fifteen days after the conviction, the
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