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INDUSTRIAL Side Asylum, Edinburgh, a vase fashioned at the ordinary turning- SCOTLAND. lathe from the "Boghead Cannel coal," or Torbanehill mineral, by one of the patients of the asylum, after a design furnished by D. R. Hay, Esq. From the Museum of Practical Geology, Jermyn-street, London, through Sir Roderick Murchison, a number of duplicate fossils, and a series of specimens illustrating Oxland's process for the separation of tin from tungsten.
In the metallurgical series the Museum has acquired by purchase from the East India Company a considerable number of examples of oriental metal-work. From the Royal and other foundries at Berlin fine iron castings. From Messrs. Elkington, Birmingham, electro-casts. From Cocker and Sons, Hathersage, the finer steel manufactures, springs, wires, rods, hackles, &c. From Messrs. Naylor and Vickers, Sheffield, who have dealt very liberally with the Museum, the commercial varieties of steel, steel tools, &c.
In the same series gifts have been received illustrating the stages in the manufacture of a chisel and of scissors from Mr. T. Turner, of Sheffield; from Dr. J. Ivor Murray, Chinese bronzes, enamelled copper, and chased silver; from Wm. Oliphant, Esq., Edinburgh, and Rev. J. Millar, iron implements of native African manufacture; from Mr. Joseph Gillott, illustrations of the manufacture of steel pens as practised at Birmingham; from the Royal Commissioners of the Exhibition of 1851 a case of copper nails, rivets, &c., manufactured by Bartrum and Pretyman, London; a case of steel and copper screws, by Henn and Bradley, Birmingham; wire gauze for paper-mills and flour-mills, by Nicklin and Sneath, Birmingham; a similar series by B. Corcoran and Co., London; a set of elaborately-finished saws by Taylor and Son, Sheffield: a large case of steel implements, files, pinion rods, needles, &c., from S. Cocker and Sons, Sheffield; sixty French watch and timepiece movements, by Japy, Brothers, Paris.
In the department of models, machines, and tools, the following objects have been acquired by purchase: a large and fine model of a gaswork, constructed to scale, under the personal superintendence of Mr. John Young, manager of the gasworks, Dalkeith, who has bestowed much pains and care on the model, and has secured its acquisition at a moderate cost. Models of glass furnaces, and of the various tools employed in plate and sheet glassworks, including some of the tools as actually used, from the St. Helen's glassworks, Birkenhead, through Mr. Russell of Edinburgh. Models of the steel furnaces and of the machinery used in forging steel, from Messrs. Naylor, Vickers, & Co., Sheffield. This eminent firm have again acted with great liberality, charging only the sum which it cost themselves to produce the beautiful examples which they have constructed. Models by Mr. Sopwith, illustrating points of interest in connexion with mining and economic geology. Wax model of a cotton plant. Models of a glassmaker's chair and marver, and a full set of the tools used in a flint glasswork, made under the superintendence of Mr. Ford of Edinburgh. A small lithographic press, by Waterlow & Son, London.
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In the same department, the Museum has received as donations, INDUSTRIAL the following:-From the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland, an extensive series of agricultural implements and models. From the Royal Commissioners of the Exhibition of 1851, a large working model of an iron ore blast furnace, including a steam engine, by the Sirhowy Iron Company. The instruments employed in cutting the plumbago and wood for pencils, by Messrs. Adair & Co., Maryport. Model of a fire annihilator, by Weare, London. Balance chronometer-night-lamp, by S. Trotman, From Patrick Dudgeon, Esq., of Cargen (as anticipated in last year's report), a Chinese loom, spinning wheel, winding machine, cotton cleaners; model of rice mill, winnowing fanners, irrigating machines, plough, and calico printing blocks. From Dr. J. Ivor Murray, a large number of Chinese household vessels, pieces of furniture, lackered and inlaid ware, paper-hangings, blockprinted books, small models, toys, images, &c. From the same gentleman, a basket, wooden pillow, inscribed papyrus, glazed figures, beads, and other examples of Ancient Egyptian art found in the tombs, besides stamped bricks and carved stones. From the Rev. J. Millar, native fermenting bowls, tools, weapons, articles of dress, model of canoe, &c. from different parts of India, Africa, and the Pacific islands. From Mr. W. Oliphant similar objects from the Calabar African district. From Professor Balfour a Swedish distaff. From the Rev. Mr. Brown, a Madeira distaff, From Mr. P. Stevenson, Edinburgh, a Nooth's aerated-water machine. From Mr. Baildon, Edinburgh, a French gazogene. From Mr. James Bryson, Edinburgh, a comparative thermometer. From the Dalmionach Printworks, through Mr. M. Gray, blocks for calico printing, From Messrs. Glass and Elliot, London, a piece of the Atlantic telegraph cable.
The ceramic series, already tolerably complete, has been largely developed during last year. Besides purchases from Messrs. Wedgwood, Minton, Copeland, and other English and foreign potters, the Department of Science and Art has sent a large number of examples of ancient and modern pottery. The Royal Commissioners of the Exhibition of 1851 have made a similar gift of modern ceramic articles, including Chinese porcelain clays, and samples of clay-ware, illustrating the present state of the potter's art, in most parts of the globe. Dr. J. Ivor Murray has given specimens of Chinese carved pottery, of porcelain, and of Japanese ware. The Rev. James Millar and Mr. Oliphant have sent examples of African clay-ware; and an interesting suite of small but very faithfully executed facsimiles of red-clay bricks, tiles, drain pipes, and brown earthenware vessels, as manufactured and used in Scotland, has been most liberally made over to the Museum by Mr. David Methven, of Kirkcaldy. There have also been many donors of single articles of pottery, whose names will appear in the catalogue of the Museum.
In glass, Mr. J. Russell, of Edinburgh, has presented examples of the crown glass manufacture, and through his good offices specimens have been acquired on liberal terms, by purchase, from the St. Helen's Glass Works, Birkenhead. Messrs. Pellatt, of
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