dangerous character, particularly in

disturbance.

times of civil or foreign But I consider it objectionable in

point of form,

as all that is

necessary is to enable the authorities

to remove such persons, without

specifying that they

are to be deported

to any place within the Empire of "China". I transmit to you copy of a draft The Order in Council which gives the necessary powers in this respect

to the Governors of Malta and Gib-

raltar and which

might serve

as a model for local enactment in

I think however, that

any such enactment could be limited

in duration to a number of years, say five.

Finally, it appears to

me that when the danger threatening

the

society from foreign disturbance are of

and internal

disturbances a

character as to render the passing

of an Ordinance of this character just-

ifiable, the object might be attained

more

surely and with less violence to the general principles of law and justice by placing the community

once under Martial (or

more

properly

Military) Law. The effect of this change is to suspend the action of the Ordinary Tribunals in Military cases, and to substitute

the arbitrary

determination of the Officers in Command

who usually, though not necessarily,

tries Offences by Court Martial. I

transmit to you copy of a Proclama-

tion for bringing Martial Law into Effect in Hong Kong in 1849,

and also

of an Ordinance passed in this Colony

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