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differs in no essential respect from those which the Chief Magistrate, both before and since the date in question, has been continually in the habit of issuing, and therefore

as no

other circular has ever been similarly treated the Justices have been led to infer that the Government wished to deprive them of the information that

li

were

certain cases under the Ordinance referred

coming on for trial. But it is the prerogative of the Justices of the Peace in this Colony to assist in the adjudication of all cases coming before the Court of

Petty Sessions whenever that Court

therefore their

may

sit, and it is their right to be informed (when they desire it) of the times when the Court shall be held and of the

cases coming on before it. It is true that

regards the ordinary business

of

the

Court a certain arrangement has

been

agreed upon whereby notice is only given to two members of the Bench in rotation previous to each Sessions, but it is competent to the Magistrate

at any time to call for the presence and assistance of more, and it is competent to the Justices to call for information

as to the time of trial

of cases

of any particular class which they may think of such importance as to render a full Court desirable. In the case in question the Magistrate issued the circular at the express instance of

a member of

the Bench with the concurrence

of

a large section

of

the Justices, and

as neither party exceeded his privilege in the

matter the Bench considers

any interference by the Government with the exercise of that privilege

ought at least to be explained. And, therefore,

the Colonial Government declines giving any explanation of the circumstance,

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