PACE 4 HONGKONG DAILY PRESS
SUCCESS OF BRITAIN'S CONVOY SYSTEM
Italian Navy Too Weak To
Cut Communications
LONDON, July 26 (Reuter) The Calro paper, Almokattam, commenting on the sinking of the Bartolomed Celleoni, points out the precarious situation if the Italian colonies were to be food. cut off from Italy on whom they were dependent for water and war supplies,
The paper says that "this naval engagement is sure to be repeated on a larger scale and will have a decisive effect on the result of the war
"As the war goes on the isolated Italian forces In Abyssinia. Libya etc., are being paralysed by the destruction of material by the British attacks and the inability to send replacements owing to the British Navy."
The arrival of the big British convoy yesterday was proof of the inability of the Italian navy to cut British communica- tions, as they boasted, "between the Western and Eastern Me- diterranean.
"Many Egyptian businessmen "Thus British ships on the high have received from their agents in seas are convoyed through the Britain notification that British sote ports on the Atlantic and transports will be increased soon, reach Baltimore for cargoes and this being striking evidence that go again. -
Notice Of Evils To Come?
BERLIN, July-26" (Reuter) A despatch from The Hague ac. cases the Netherlands East Indies authorities with ill-treating Ger- mans interned on
island,
in a quarantine camp; used for Mecca pilgrims, and alleges that their medical needs were ого vided by three Jewish doctors who are also interned.
The despatch declares that the Dutch interned by Germans will be treated the same way as the German internees and will remain interned until the Germans are released and allowed to pursue. their ordinary occupations with out interference.
"COME IN TO MY PARLOUR" LONDON, July. 26
(Reuter)
---
CENERAL:
BRITISH AND GERMANS IN BIG AIR COMBAT
Hundreds Of Planes Engaged Over The English Channel
LONDON, July 26 (Reuter) -Hundreds of British and Geṛ- man planes fought furious battles over the Channel yesterday, when the air war flared up with new fierceness.
Fighting lasted a long time, and at times the sky seemed to be filled with battling planes. 'A.A. guns were in action' along. the south-east coast almost incessantly, and many bombs were dropped.
It is believed that, two enemy "planes at least were shot down in flames into the sea by British fighters during a raid on a con- voy by over 50 dive-bombers escorted by an equal number of fighters.
The dive-bombers attacked three times.
The biggest day of raids on the French coast in a high altitude, south-east coast. began with an stepped up in tier upon tier with attack on shipping in the Channel (nighters above them, "
by 80 enemy planes, which" flew over the coast at noon.
LITTLE DAMAGE
Scores of British fighters streak-
ed across the sky to ward them oft and were instantly engaged by the
Rome Radio states that the Ru- Several bombs were also dropped German fighters, while the dive
Ministers, M. Italy is too weak to harm the "Now and then a merchant ves-manlan
Olgurti mland on the cliffs by the raiders, bumbers circled low, seeking a from which to hurtle (Prime Minister) and M. Manolles- which were driven off by gunfire position British convoys and that normal se steps out from its role and ac-
down in an attack on the convoy... trade conditions will soon be re- counts for an air or a sea raider." cu Foreign Minister), have arrived from the ground and fighters.
As they dived, watchers on the THE GREEKS
at Salzburg, where Hitler and stored."
Little damage was caused and nu
shore could see the bombs fall SYSTEM IS WORKING
The New York Greek Dally, Count Claño received them.
ships were hit.
from the racks. The Baltimore Sun says "the Atlantis, says "It is well known British convoy system for mer- that the Greeks settled in Canadà chant ships is working. Baltimore have repeatedly expressed devo- ship operators say that if England is starving. why don't her ships load foodstuffs instead of indus
trial materials?
"Shipping men point out that freighters from Britain are now loading here in spite of the German U-boats and bombing, diving and strafing aircraft and are lu mauch better shape than six months ago, camouflaged and armed...
these hard times when Canada
ten and love for the institutions aghts with Great Britain against of Canada and have contributed always to the work of the, Gana- the Totalitarian States, dlan Goverment in time of peace as well as in time of war and with just reason."
小
the
They are all ready to sustain any sacrifice for success in the struggle, and it is really deepest feeling and love the The fate of the country in which they established themselves and Greeks in Canada are manifesting made their homes is also the fate for their beloved adopted country and are most sincere in their of their children. Its safety, pros- perity and troubles are their own, interest for a British victory. Thus they have not falled during
UP THE SPOUT
* Your name and college, Sir?!?! "Digby, Sir, St. Marks."
"..
"I watched your recent exploit Mr. Digby it had a certain element .of daring." "Yes, Sir."
"But no element of originality." "No. Sir."
"It will be necessary to send work- men up in the morning to remove the object--not without some danger to life and limb." "Yes, Sir."
"From your appearance and your manner Mr. Digby; l'assume that you
importance - name outstanding academic achievement no doubt." "Yes, Sir !*
"I'm my advice, Sir, is that you retire to bed immediately, having first taken a long draught of Rose's Lime Juice. Its therapeutic effects may help you to face the wrath to come in the morning,"
"Thank you, Sir!"
"And, by the way--I notice you chose the long way up. Actually. there is a shorter way. I remember in 168 or was it — H'm, H'm, Good night."
are celebrating some event of great- "Good night, Sir,”
READ
The China Fortnightly
An English-language publication indispensable to an understanding of China at war and at work. July 16, 1940. 2, No. "1.
A SPECIAL NUMBER ON- 3 YEARS OF SINO-JAPANESE WAR
Vol.
A Third Anniversary Message......... Madame Chiang Kai-shek Message to Friendly Powers Gen. Chiang Kai-shek Japan & Third Power Interests...... Dr. Wang Chung-hui Three-Year War Reviews
Administration Review by Dr. Wei Tao-ming
Financial Review by Dr. H. H. Kung
Army Review by Gen. Ho Ting-ahin
Air Corps Review by Gen. Chow Chih-jou
Overseas Chinese Review by Gen. Wa Te-chen
Edacation Review by Mr. Chen Li-fu
Personalities: Gen. Chang Tz-chang's Heroio Death International Relations."
Events of Current Interest
Central Executive Committee Session
Creation of New Ministries
"Asiatic Monroe Doctrine
China's Total Note Issue
Bombings of Chungking After Three Yearn The Burma Boad Four-Page Pictorial
Obtainable at 801, Bank of East Asia Building, Des Voeux Road, Central, Hongkong, or leading bookstores. H.K., 20 cents, a copy or 24 a year.
The day's biggest battle was fought later when 50 dive-bombers attacked a convey of over 20 small
47
TWO WAVES There were 27 uttackers"in the cargo vessels. It is believed that first wave and this was followed ov two German planes were shot down another attack by a second wave over the sea in the bitter combat of 27, which swept down in 'an al- which followed the raids.
most perpendicular dive
Shells burst all around the Ger DIVE BOMBERS The first warning of the dive-mans as they attacked.
given by A terman squadron leader, bombers' approach was the roar of AA guns The Som-showing greater daring than any bers were seen flying on a straight (other attackers, soared down over course from the direction of the one of the ships in the convoy and
Active Defence The Policy
Of British In Egypt
LONDON, July 26 (Reuter)-It was authoritatively stated
in London yesterday that the policy of the British Commander- in-Chief in Egypt, is one of active defence.
flattened out until his machine appeared to sit astride the maats when he released his bombs.
The raiders climbed steeply back and quickly repeated the attack,
Then "flaming onlons" dotted the sky around them and they Ced.
FIGHTERS CLOSE IN Fighters closea in un ue while. they tried to reach the cover of
two fell
An hour later the bombers made
a third attempt on a convoy But. the attack was quickly broken un
The Air Ministry yesterday an- nounced: "In the course of a series
The recent collapse of France and several forts were captured. brought a great change in the Capuzzo was recaptured by the the clonds and after a crackle of situation: Numerous well-equip-Italians since the British Arst cup-machine-gun fire, ped Italian armies there are notured and dismantled it and flames fate the sea. longer threatened on the two serving a useful purpose as it com- fronts, bat can concentrate wholly (pelled the defending force to dis- on the Egyptian border. Only the patch continuous sustenance con- difficulty of communication and voys, on which we inacted heavy lack of water prevent the concen- losses. tration of great numbers on the Whether the Italian organisa- of attempted attacks on shipping Egyptian frontiers.
tion will enable them to push an off the south-east and south-west Consequently the British mili-attack on a large scale it is impo- coasts tuany, four enemy aircraft tary policy in Egypt, must prim-sible to say, but the British de- have been shot down by RAF. arily be defence-active within fence policy is the wisest in mill-fighters and anti-aircraft guna. A' the limits which have change the tary and against, with Egypt's at- jfifth enemy aircraft was shot down
by R.A.F. fighters off the north- conditions and impose upon it titude of neutrality,
The character of the campaign In Kenya, the limitations of ter east coast of Scotland this morp- must be dictated by character of rain, produce not dissimilar re- (ing.' the country.
suits. Such few posts as the Brit-
At Sollum, on the frontier, lack tish held on the Kenya frontiers,
of water prevents the retention of they were lightly held, and it is more than a very small garrison not expected that they could de and the real military frontier Isfend them long against attack: Mersa Matruh,
from the plateau above. More- Similarly for the Italians, Bardia over, the conditions in Abyssinia is advanced headquarters, with a compel the Italians to maintain natural supply at Tobruk.
SMALL FORCES
Sinking Of Lancastria
LONDON, July 26 (Beuter) `---` their forces very much larger Altogether 2:477 survivors from than we required in peaceful the ner Lancastris, lost at St. Nazalie during the "final evacua,
have been picked up
The frontier fighting must re-colony, solve itself into an action of re- This enabled the Italians tion from France, are known latively small forces. Land en-temporarily occupy the north-east, gagements have hitherto been namely Manders, running up be conducted on the Italian alde of tween Abyssinia and the Italian the frontier. Barbed wire fence 'Somaliland.
Air Raid On Haifa
to
Aboard at the time she sank were, it is estimated, 5,300 people, Including a number of women and children, refugees,
MAY BE MORE
They May Be This was revealed in London
Disappointed After All!
last evening - when the circum- stances of the sinking came to light.
"It is possible that the actual number of those picked up may have been larger and that others may have made their way: ashore and have fallen into enemy hands,, There is great dimculty in esti
CAIRO, July 26 (Reuters-There were about a hundred caguaraos yesterday in an air raid on Haifa,
LONDON, July 26 (Reuter) --- according to today's war commune The German Radis
broadcast a que which says In Palestine yester statement by the "Breton National day enemy aircraft raided Haifa in Council declaring that after the the early morning.
war, Brittany would be organized mating what are, the exact figures Beveral thousand tins of kerosene as a national state independent of in view of the difficult circumstan and lubricating of were set afre France.
ces under which the evacuation but this was brought under con-
was taking place,
The statement referred to "the
of the people of Brittany" shown
TOOK HEAVY LİSİ
The Lancastria was sunk at an-
trol and prevented from spreading great understanding of the needs by the early afternoon.
Civilian casualties numbered about 100 but there were no mili- by Germany in appointing a gov chor, having just completed; em- "Jernor for the province and declares barking personnel for the evacua- } that for · 400 years the people of tion." After half an hour's ineffes- was prance had denied us the right of tual attacks by aircraft, she was
hit by a salvo of bombs and im mediately took a heavy list.
tary casualties:
On the other fronts there nothing to report,
ITALIAN CASUALTIES
ANNONUCED
LONDON, July 28 (Reuter) -
self-determination.”
THEIR SPIRITS UNDAUNTED ··
LONDON, July 26 (Reute
This severely hampered the launching of the ship's life-boats, She capsized and finally sank within half an hour of being
An Italian military communique. As the Lancastris went down the struck. yesterday gave the names of 55 tommies sang “Roll out the Barrel" The majority of the survivors officers and men killed in Libya and There Always Will Be an were picked up by small craft which up to July 15. They included a England."
were engaged in ferrying other troop- colonel and alleutenant-colonel Women and children refugees personnel from docks, to of the General Staff Thirty-one jumped overboard only to be ms ships. Bome, however, managed more were killed on the French chine-gunned by the raiders to swim and wade shore in the front.
shallow water! Earlier lists gave the names of
The survivors all paid tribute to nearly 1,200 dead or missing. An- Presumably this is one of the 14 the magnificent courage other Etalian communique and sunk by the Royal Navy and our en by: the ship's crew nounces that an Italian submarine aircraft in the Mediterranean Red zanks at the time the ship has failed to return to its base, Sea and the Indian Ocean ♬
Estruck
SATURDAY, JULY 27, 1940.
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