Page
"Hongkong Del
Delicious
1930.
WEATHER FORECAST:~-N. AND N.W. WINDS, MODERATE, FINE
Library, Supreme Coert
OK Hongkong Daily Press
The Better SAUCE
25306
Registered as a Nowspaper at the General
Post Office is the United Kingdom.
報西
ESTABLISHED 1857
刺孖
陸物佰叁仟伍荚弍第
HITLER OFFERS
HONGKONG, MONDAY OCTOBER 9, 1939.
NOTHING Peasants,
BUT PEACE OF DEFEAT
&
DEGRADATION SUPREMACY
Seeking To Make The Democracies Lose War By Quarrel About Aims
LONDON, OCT. 8 (REUTER)-HERR HITLER OFFERS NOTHING BUT A PEACE OF DEFEAT AND DEGRADA- TION, DECLARES ME. JAMES L. GARVIN WRITING IN "THE OBSERVER." HE ADDS THAT HITLER SEEKS TO MAKE THE DEMOCRACIES LOSE THE WAR BY A PRE-
· MATURE QUARREL ABOUT THEIR WAR AIMS.
"Make no mistake, the democracies have first to fight for their very lives and if they come well through that during the next three months, by all means talk of war aims afterwards."
Mr. Arthur Greenwood, Deputy Leader of the Labour Party, spoke in London to-day at the Labour Conference and said that Herr Hitler offered no real peace terms.
Britain would gladly consider any genuine offers, but Hitler spoke as a victor.
No Reference
To Hitler Or The War By Mussolini
HOME, Oct. 8 (Rauter)- Signor Mussolini, addressed 500 Fascist leaders from 8ärdinta at the Palazzo Venezia, but, according to Rome Radio his 20-minute speech contained no reference to Herr Hitler's -speech or to the war.
FIGHT AGAINST HITLER
Mr. "Greenwood added that
Hitler offered no restitution
for his wanton acts in the past. It must be inade clear,
and beyond all shadow of a
IN AIR
BRITISH AND FRENCH
CO - OPERATION
IN FRANCE LONDON, Oct. 8
(Reuter)
Air Chlef Marshal Sir Cyril L. N. Newall, Chief of the Air" Staff. said yesterday at a press con- ference in Paris that many squa-. drons of the Royal Air Force.were elready in France and more would follow.
The very close co-operation between the British and French air forets gave promina » of successful prosecution of the war.
The R.A.F. and their Alles were on the road to establishing air supremacy on the Western Front.
The French elvilians, added. 'Bir Cyril, had been most helpful.
||
FINLAND CALLS UP RESERVES
Guerillas Tear Rails
15-19 Marine nuse, Queen's Road Central. G.P.O. Bar No. 1
日玖月拾年款拾委佰玖千业类
ABOUT YOUR EYE
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ed hours such as ours you know, tha you as giving your eyes the very best. that own possible be given. Our nharges are masonable and compare favourably with the charges of repat able and qualided optometrists at bome. We could sacrifice quality for thespness but that is not our policy. Only the very best is good enough: for you eyes.
Safeguard Your Eyes By Consulting"
JOPTICIANE
Single Copy: 10 Centa
Price: Per Month: $3.00.
JAPANESE IN FULL OCCUPATION
S
OF SHEKKI: CHINESE RESISTING
IN EVERY STREET: TOWN IN RUINS
Invaders Machine - Gun
Guerillas and pessants tearing up the rails on the K.C.R. A large portion of the railway is still in Chinese hands, making the ro- mosted rasupilen' of traffic a fantasy.
Submarine
Seen Off Miami
DUTCH SHIP
IS SUNK
Villagers In Choihang
CHUNGSHAN, OCT. 8 (REUTER)
-THE JAPANESE
ARE NOW IN FULL OCCUPATION OF SHEKKI. Japanese troops entered the town after nightlong fighting on the outskirts, with the Chinese resisting in every street, while Japanese planes bombed the unoccupied portions of the city.
Gen. Cheung Wai-chung was last seen directing the Chinese, resistance.
Japanese planes started dropping bombs and machine- gunning the villagers in the vicinity of Cholhang, but respected the refugee centre at Chothang.
The villagers elsewhere are fleeing in panic before the bombing planes
and stragglers
are endeavouring to proceed to Macao.
Owing to their lack of animuni
bled early to-day and the soldiers
tion, the Chinese resistance crum-
Governorship
Of Szechwan
ן י
ire melting away, though isolated GENERAL CHIANG
groups are continuing to fight at scattered points.
TAKES OVER A later message" stated that, after
CHENGTU, Oct. 8. (Central) — successfully repelling dozens of The National and Party flags were Japanese attacks during the past displayed in Chengtu' yesterday in HYDE PARK (NEW YORK), Oct. LONDON, Oct. 8 (Reuter)-A two years, and principally during celebration of Generalissimo
BY U-BOAT
8 (Reuter) submarine, "de-Holland-Arenca Line steamer, of recent months, due to the gallant Chiang Kai-shek's assumption of finitely identified as foreign," was 6,800 tons. was sunk early to-day encouragement and organization his concurrent post of Chainman sighted on Friday 15 miles from by a U-boat in the English Chan- by Gen. Chemg Wal-chung of the Szechwan Provincial Gov Miami, it was officially announced nel There was no loss of life Chungshan suffered the loss of ernment. by one of President Roosevelt's and the crew of 41 was landed by Shekki to-day. 20
reboat at m. English, port
The captain of the ship stated
doubt, that permanent peace cannot be based on forcible subjection of people who were'
STOCKHOLM, Oct. 8 (Renter) free and could not rest with It is reported here that Finland secretaries, j ease and certainty on Hitler's has called a number of Army
reservists to the colours. promises. U.S. REACTION: NEUTRAL VIEW
(PAGE 7)
HITLER SENDS
A PRESENT TO.
LONDON, Oct. 8 (Reuter-The GESTAPO CHIEF
German "Freedom" Station, which
had been silent for several rights LONDON, Oct. 8 (Reuter)
The
The nationality of the vessel
THOUSANDS EMPLOYED --
Generalissimo Chiang, who came here from Chungking, proceeded measure is reported to be pre- was not disclosed nor was it the vessel was on her way to port employed some hundreds, they are Headquarters at 9 am Addressing Whereas previously the Japanese to the Provincial Government cautionary and intended to safe-stated how it was sighted..
when a terrific explosion occurred
now employing thousands of naval the staff who gathered at the au- guard Finland's neutrality:
in the engine room and the wire as well as military units and scores ditorum to greet him, he exhorted. less room was wrecked. The vessel
of aeroplanes, which are con-them to execute their duties con begar to sink.
The ship was on the way to bombing the Chinese, while their
tinuously machine-gunning and clentiously.
Amsterdam from New York.
General Wang Tran-hau, who artillery is maintaining unceasing was
recently relieved of trie shelling.
Gen: Cheung Wai-chung, who also present. He will shortly lead Governorship of Szechwan, Was directing the Chinese resistance to his troops to the front.
DEMOBILISATION
ON FRONTIER ·
BUCHAREST, Oct. 8 (Reuter)—
Rumania and Hungary are de
creasing the number of troops cón-
NEXT MOSCOW
VICTIM
MOSCOW, Oct. 8 (Reuter)-The centrated on the Rumanian-Hun-Lithuanian delegation to Moscow has started against and. in com- Friends of Herr Heinrich Himmler, garian frontier and it is revealed began the talks at the usual hour. menting on Herr Huer's speech. Chief of Herr Hitler's dreaded that this demobilisation actually 10 o'clock, last night. the announcer said: "Eller secret police, Gestapo, yesterday started a week ago at the sug knows we shall achieve peace congratulated him on his 39th eventually by fighting, not against birthday.
gestion of Yugoslavia.
From now onwards, only normal
both.. sides of the border.
the British and Frence soldiers, Herr Hitler sent him a personal detachments will be stationed on but against him and his criminal present. " Government,
"Herr Hitler felt compelled to speak for peace, because he knows that the Germans cannot, "and, will not, endure a prolonged war. "What Herr Hitler wants is not peace, but victory of force.”
-SPANISH VIEW:
..Himmler, like the German Fuehrer, has frequently uttered words which he no doubi" re- gretted later..
For instance, he told the noted British correspondent, Sir Philip Gibbs, "We don't want the Poles, the Czechs and Ruthenians in MADRID, Oct. 8 (Reuter)-Herr German State: As for Napoleon," Hitler's speech is generally re- he continued, "we too have read garded in the press as sincere and little history and know what hap concfilatory.in tone and providing pened to him."
a basis for a peace settlement. No doubt it was with Napoleon's
It held that it merits serious example in mind that Himmler study by the Democracies.
put away his little nest-egg' of
£900 in foreign banks,
TRANSLATONS LOCKED LONDON, Oct. 8 (Reuter)-An interesting aldelight on Herr Hitler's Reichstag speech is given, by the Berlin correspondent of a Swedish newspaper. The corres- pondent says that to prevent leak- ages, the translators who turned the speech into 38 languages were kept under lock and key under
Transfer Of Minority Groups
Exact details are lacking but it is expected that the Soviet is offering termis s'mmilar to those forced on Latvia and Esthonia.
QUEEN ATTENDS
ABBEY
| the east of Shekki with local farm- ers, managed to hold the Japanese LONDON, Oct. 8 (Reuter) attack, but other Japanese forces Queen Elizabeth attended morn- succeeded in penetrating from the ing service at Westminster Abbey. South-west, which was defended The King returned to London by recently arrived Chinese re- after a two-day visit to the Homegulars. Fleet.
Historical Study Of French Army
Since Revolution Given By Local
Barrister In
DR. BENES GIVEN OLD POSITION
Broadcast
Lecture
Speaking over. ZBW. last night on **The French!
REDUCED TO RUINS. SZEWUL KWANGTUNG, Oct. 8 (Central)-Shekki has been re-
duced to ruins by repeated Japan
ese air bombings.""
Many people were killed. and wounded ↳ when Japanese planes machine-gunned the villages around Shekki on Oct. 5 and 6.
HEAVY JAPANEŠE DEFEAT (BACK PAGE)
Army," Mr. H. C. Macnamara, the well-known local bar INQUIRY INTO
rister, gave in outline a historical study of the French Army since the Revolution of 1789.
Mr. Macnamara said, in part, With the Revolution,
SINKING OF SWEDISH SHIP
DAMAGE TO AMERICAN BATTLESHIP
ACT OF SABOTAGE
ALLEGED
WASHINGTON, "Oct. 8. (Regim ter)-The Los Angeles “Ex aminer declares that there ars 'persistent rumours aflost `alleging "an act of sabotage in
connection" with the battleship Arizona.
deal with
The Fumours damage to the ship's
and water tanks. The partment has no oficial to make,
the old Royal Army of France was changed. It was not
According to a San Francised replaced but it was modified and became the origin of the modern French Army we know to-day. The Royal Army The inquiry into the sinking of of the Federal Bureau of Inve
STOCKHOLM, Oct. 8 (Beuter)-massage, Mr. Edgar Hoover, Bead was composed of "volunteers" not only French but foreign the Swedish steamer Gun by a tigation, stated that his men are ers as well. PRESIDENT OF NEW
Naxi submarine was continued in looking into the rumours and he Many of the Regiments were known in Paris. It was the start Stockholm yesterday.
is personally going to Los Angeles GOVERNMENT OF German, others Italian and of a movement which has given The Second Officer of the Gun shortly to pursue the Investiga- close guard until the speech was nouncement states: "Following the
RIGA, Oct. 8 (Renter)-An an
·CZECHOSLOVAKIA-
informer times there had to France an enormous recruiting stated that the crew of the vessel tion. declaration by the Reich Chan-
been Irish regiments in the area in Africa and elsewhere? were told that their Captain, who LONDON, Oct. 7 (Beuter) French Service.
The home army, the "Metropoll was taken on board the U-boat, cellor conceming the transfer of
new Czechoslovak Government is minority groups, the German
During the Revolution a large tan army," as the French call it would be shot if they did not obey now in the process of formation, number of officers deserted to the is recruited on a system of univer-orders of the U-boat's boarding Minister to Riga called on the with Dr. Benes, the former Preal enemy. The reason was that they sal military service. Service abroad party. Foreign Minister with a view to dent, who resigned after the were nobles and the Revolution effected by a long service army. Bir of the seamen told how obtaining the consent and appro" Munich settlement, restored to his had created a strong - realitismótent called "the Colonial Army"" Engineer to open the seacocks: special British Purchasing Mission,
read.
Canadian
Expeditionary Force
wkii
.
2
small in numbers but extremely German saflors ordered the Chief,
SPECIAL BRITISH PURCHASING MISSION
bate
OTTAWA, Oct. 18:((Reuter) —— Th val of the Latvian Government for old position.
against this class, the repatriation of Germans rest-
It is equally dent in Lałyin.
Several of his former colleagues certain that many officers, dobles composed of Frenchmen. In addi- the crew were only allowed to which had been in Canada for the MONTREAL," Oct, & (Reuter)-.. The Latvian Government
take their place in his included, adhered to the new for tion there were formed the various take to the boats when the charge past month, plans to leave for nas Cabinet
forces in the Colonies, Africans, of was lighted. They rowed like mad New York as soon as the ernment. The first troops of. the Canadian no Intention of opposing the
IN LONDON Expeditionary Force will sall for action.
Be that as it may many officers all kinds, Amamites and so forth, but the explosion falled to on the American Neutrality En Britain some time before the end
The new Government will prob had to be replaced by soldiers who During the late war no fewer than materialise and the ship sank ends, according to the Dow
Agency, of April
ably have its headquarters in had started in the ranks, and this 900,000 of these active troops ac- from inflow of water. ARTILLERY ACTION |London. -
The Captain's dental that he The Küssion has outlined to the See also Pigo 7
laid the foundation for the moderntually served in France, PARIS. Oct. 8 (Reuter)-Awar
From 1871 to 1914 France lived had tried to ram the Reports, that the government rule that an officer, in the French communique announced: "There has already been formed are stated Army, is appointed for his milliary more or less under the menace of was supported by the ITALO - HUNGARY was artillery action on both sides | to be incorrect,
emciency, and not because he ho Germany In 1875 Bismarck Wiah stated that the U-boat |between the Moselle, and the Dr. Benes is now in Paris ar-longs to some particular cared to declare war again but was on the starboard side, PACT SOON Saar.
ranging the final detalls; and fa | class.
restrained by England and Rumtaz LONDON, Oct. 8 - (Router)The "Patrols of both sides are active expected to return to London WONDERFUL TRAINING
The German Clovemment" manage A force of 1,000 strong has been Rome Radio reports that Italy, in the region south of Zwebruec- shortly
ed, however, to keep Europe in created by a decree for, the main- 5. From 1831 Conwards the
It was announced by the Fagp Hungary Yugoslavia, will shortly keri
state of excitement and this egtenance of order in Bohemia and than Parliament that En Government began in
abled the French Government to Moravia. The forre {xiovement for
will be res- taking the 1:300 [which gave the
formerly taken school of
Reuter from Poland, Czechoslo (hero from
„Erik” states Renter 535
aign a pact. The report adds that During the first week of Octo- negotiations between Yugoslavia ber, the French Navy Intercepted and Hungary are proceeding, satis- 30,000 tons of merchandise des- factorily
tined for Germany.
Britain and France, are® CV
not very willing ponsible to the ser to keep a al Dr. Hachs, reports
Berlin
became wel
Continued on Back Para
submarine Canadian Manufacturers Assocía. crew who tion what is needed from Ondades appeared and arrangements have been.com
pleted for a War Supply Board to [be setup.