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QUEEN'S THE AMERICAN

NAVY LEAGUE

FROM FRIDAY Protests Against "An-

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tagonism of British”

Washington, Oct. 19,

The Navy League of America In a polite but frank letter made public to-day told the British Navy League that continued sa- tagonism by Great Britain' to America's naval building policy would block the "absolutely es- sential" co-operation between the

two nations.

The letter, signed by N. M. Hub- bard, Jr., president of the Amer- ican Navy League, will be deliver-

ed in London to-morrow..

Many observers, it said, believe the world is "swiftly moving to- ward a supreme conflict of arms involving the existence of govern mental control and our present that civilization," and continued

wise statesmen both in the United States and Great Britain have from time to time expressed the hope and need for closer un derstanding between countries in order to withstand and possibly avert much of the untoward results.”-

our

WO

The letter said the public, mind in the United States had been in the process of "adjusting itself to the propriety and necessity of such a basts of co-operation on behalf of the preservation of de- mocratic forms of government and, the maintenance of the pre- sent world status of the races."

HONG KONG DAILY PRESS, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1933.

AMERICA AND THE SOVIET

Recognition Issue to

be Discussed

Washington, Oct.20. Recognition of the Soviet Gov- ernment by the United States has advanced a giant stride by announcement

President that Roosevent has invited a Bovies! representative to visit

ton.

an

Washing-

TENSION IN FAR

EAST

far as

Russo-Japanese.

Situation" And World Anxiety.

REVOLT IN

·SIAM

Rebels Retreating To The Hills

Bangkok," Oct. 21, Official reports state that the rebels arə retreating' to the hilly country in north-easteru Siam,

The revolt is now conâued to one Province and anticipated to be on the verge of collapse.

Government engineers are re- building the" railway bridges

It is emphaised that the set of officially, as on the sidelines in s blown up by the retreating rebels. the White House, in opening the door for negotiations,, does not in itself constitute recognition,

Bovarade) is among those arrest- Prince Sithiporn, brother of ed."

Two rebel officers,

for

whose

are reported

capture rewards of 5,000 ticals each were offered. captured in the Temple precincts at Bangkok.

(By Associated Press).

Washington, Oct. 14, The United States is described

tension between Russia and Japan the apparent increase in is concerned. State department Generally, speaking, however, no oficials said that the Oriental situation is being closely followed doubts are entertained the retain the diplomatie reports, but that nition will become effective shortly..

Ambassador Grew, in Tokyo, is merely acting in the "role of a newspaperuian," reporting to the

The King has donated 10.000 department any unusual activities.

Government officials feel that if ticals to the Red Cross, for the to the Soviet hostilities are averted for another relief of the injured and Government Fresident Roosevelt four weeks their likelihood will be families of those killed in action. voices his regret that two great consderably lessened. It is reluct-Reuter. nations should be

extensive to undertake any ant practical method of direct inter-military campaign after the onset course and expressed a hope that of freezeing weather in Manchuria they will succeed in

reaching and Siberia. satisfactory solution of the pro- blems involved.

It is learned that M. Kalinin is sending M. Litving to conduct the negotiations.

Fresident's Message In his message

without

They frank and

am

LONDON IS TOLD WAR INEVITABLE

15

M. Kalinin, in his reply, says that American and Soviet dim- culties are not insoluble, can be removed by

London, Oct. 13. friendly conversations.

The London Morning Post editor- The abnormal situation. heially expressed the opinion today

Russo-Japanese war adds, has hitherto bad An un-that favourable effect not only between inevitable.

The Post. alleged that Soviet the two states concerned but on white

the general international situs- troop trains were departing east

ward every 45 minutes in prepara tion for hostilities, carrying men and supplies from Russia into eastern Siberia,

It added however that this statement did not imply the par- ticipation as a combatant by the United States in the European

war which is thought to be im- minent."

The occasion for the letter was the numerous informal and un3 official objections raised in Eng- land to the new construction pro- gramme of the navy, made possible. by a $238,000,000 appropriation from the public works fund, the "British critics taking the position

that the move would have an un- favourable" effect on other nations and interfere with efforts to limit

arms.

The United States took cogniz- ance of the British attitude late last month, the administration telling London the building pro- gramme could not be postponed. President Roosevelt let

be known that there Was по intention of rescinding the con- tracts for any of the 37 warships recently let.

The British suggestions were understood to be concerned chiefly with the four class B cruisers in the programme providing for ton- nages of 10,000 with · six-inch guns. At both the Washington and London conferences the Brit- ish urged smaller maximum figures for this class.

The American programme, it has been emphasized, is designed merely to reach nearer the limits. of the London treaty of 1930, This country has lagged behind both Great Britain and Japan, the other signatories, in building to the treaty limits,"

RENOUNCED RIGHTS TO NAVAL BASIS

Washington, Det, 19, The Navy League, private or- ganization which interests itself in maintaining a large navy, to- day addressed a letter to the Britian Navy League, opposing the reduction of American unit ton- nages, as Sir John Siman, Brit. ish foreign minister, was-report- ed to have suggested.

<3

It was held that the United States had renounced rights to adequate naval bases in the Far Pacific, in the belief that Japan's signature to the nine power treaty assured the integrity of the open door in China, and also with' the hope that Japan would be convinced of America's friendship.

**These sacrifices seemingly brought no corresponding conces sions from other nations towards us," the communication said,

ALL QUIET IN CUBA

Provincial Workers Back At Jobs

|

national-Reuter.

: JAPAN WORRIED

Tokyo. Oct. 21.

"The news is intensely interest- ing," declared a Japanese Foreign Office spokesman on learning of President Roosevelt's invitation to M. Kalinin. to send a Soviet en-

voy to the White House to discuss United States recognition of the Soviet. He branded the report as without foundation.

There is widespread belier that Japan disliked the prospect of American recognition viet, and professed disbelief that of the Bo-

it had any connection with the present ominous Russo-Japanese war clouds.-Reuter's. Pacific Ser- vice.

"WILL STRENGTHEN WHEAT AGREEMENT'

JAPANESE TROOPS MASSING. AT CHANGCHUN

(By Associated Press)

Tokyo, Oct. 14. The Russo-Japanese diplomatic crisis took a more threatening turn today when from authoritative sources it was learned that Japan- ese troops were concentrating at Changchun, Mukden and Harbin.

Apparently the move was a pre- preparatory to a campaign against cautionary measure, ostensibly bandits in Manchukuo.

Offsetting this development was the declaration of War Minister Sadao Araki today that "Japan bas no intention of going to war against Soviet Russia," an assur ance that restored confidence to the stock market after a downward Aurry late Friday,

J

JAPANESE COTTON IN D.E.I.

the

Waiting To See The Intentions Of The Dutch..

Tokyo.

With regard to the proposal of the Dutch Government for the hold- ton traders in the two countries, ing of conversations between cot- Japanese spinners still adopt a waiting policy, particularly in face of the Indo-Japanese "Con- ference. They are anxious to find out the true intention of the Dutch Government.

CAMBRIC

The Dutch Government has specified Cambric as one of the items to be discussed. It is asid that about sixty per cent. of cot- the Dutch East Indies are combric. ton goods shipped from Japan to Spinners in Holland import "grey cambrio from Britain, and after finishing it, ship it to the Dutch Indies. There are also direct ship- ments from Britain to the Dutch Indies. It is expected, therefore, Dutch and Japanese traders will that the proposed parleys between involve British manufacturers.

A JAPANESE QUASI-

MONOPOLY. N Cambric is specialised in here by four mills viz. the Kanegafuchi, the Fuji Gasu and the Toyoda. Its ex- ports are monopolised by the Ito Chu Shoji Kaisha and the. Matai. When the crisis developed early chi Company The Japan Cotton this week over the publication in Spinners Association are therefore Washington, Ver. 22. Moscaw of documents purporting inclined to advise these parties to President Roosevelt's move to- to show that the Japanese had study the Dutch proposal, when wards 'recognition of the Dovies adopted a course of bringing prea- they receive full particulare from was approved by Senator Boran, sure on the Russian administration Holland, before deciding their at- speaking at Boise, Idaho, "yester of the jointly owned Chinese East- titude, day,

ern railway and envisaged the He declared that it was a stroke eventual seizure the line, war of genus and, a

office spokesmen pointed to realistic move

the towards a more friendly and more recent withdrawal of the sixth di- vision from Manchuria as evidence of Japan's peaceful intentions

tolerant world.

Mr. Frederick Murphy, Presi- dent of the Minneapolis Tribune, declared that recognition would strengthen the moral effect of the

world wheat agreement.

Mr. William H. Green, President

Summoned for not securing his load properly to the lorry, Ng Lai was fired 85. Sergeant Pennell stated that defendant was carrying But zon-Japanese authorities ex-

some furniture, but it was so badly pressed the opinion this reduced the secured that a chair fell out. Do- Takashi Hishikari only slightly be typhoon scars on October 1, he did strength of the command of Gen. fendant said that as there was & cause the units remaining in Man-not take so much care. The Magia

trate. "What! And you chose that chukuo were expanded. of the Federation of Labour. fore- "casted many dificulties before actually completed the movement

The sixth division has now vir day not to secure your loadi tual recognition is established, and back to Japan, leaing Gen. Hishi- added that Labour trusts that kari with approximately 45,000 Ja- before recognition in granted, panese troops, by authoritative es- President Roosevelt will insist timates. that the Comintern cease their advocation of the promotion of world' revolution through force and violence-Reuter.

Recent Harbin reports said Bo- viet Russia has massed some 80,000, picked troops, along the northern Manchurian border,

SLEEPING SICKNESS: THE MYSTERIOUS SCOURGE

Results of Fifteen Years Close Study

New York (By Mail).-It is 221 years since the sleeping sickness, epidemic encephalitis, was first re- corded; and 15 years since an almost world-wide search for its cause was begun.

mostly similar, only to vary with the next appearance.

Equally erratic have been the evidences as to how the disease spreads. In 1990 among 400 cases in France, there was not one record But as doctors in St. Louis and of personal contagion or spread of vicinity watched the mounting death the sickness from parson to person, toll, the cause was still unknowit, But in other epidemics there have although guessed at. The general been numerous examples of more medical guess ascribes this infection than one person in the same family to a non-filtrable virus, one of those catching the infection. This sugg Havana, Oct. 12. living "diseases, organisma too small esta but does not prove personal The situation throughout Cuba is to be caught in filters, or seen under contagion. more quiet than it has been at microscopes. This epidemic" any time since the outbreak of the ing sickness is not classed as the aleep. Arst revolt against the government same illness which is spread by the of former President Gerardo Mac-bite of the teetee fly. bado and there are indications that the new regime of President midwest is due to infection in the The form now appearing in the Romon Grau San Martin has the central nervous system. The attack country well under control.

centers in various parts of the brain Workers in the provinces are re- and of the brain coverings, the me turning to their jobs and there has ninges, and of the spinal cord. Bad cases of fafluenza ara known been a marked falling off in law- Stupor resembling sleep results to have preceded in fair number of lessness and brigandage.

and gives the illness ite common attacks of sleeping sickness, Like- Evidence of the improved condi- name. The onset is sudden. Some wise, but in lesser number, precurs tions was afforded to-day when times the lethargy is sooompanied sors have been noted in other de the United States Ambassador, Mr. by distortion of vision, at other cases, particularly measles, varicelle Summer Welles, ordered the with by delirium or terror. But the and small-por. Occasionally pneu drawal of American, warships from symptoms are likely to be widely monia and whooping cough have Matanzas, Cienfuegos, Manzanillo different in different, outbreaks. preceded slipping sickness, and now and Puerto Padre.-United Fress. The nases in one epidemie may be and then vaccination,

Rather startling was a history of cases in Germany in 1920. For aix of these were nursing sisters and Lapland had an epidemic in which two others attending physicians, from 7 to 45 per cent of the inha- bitants of several stricken village caught the disease R .:

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